CN224015208U - Mounting construction device for assembled building structure - Google Patents
Mounting construction device for assembled building structureInfo
- Publication number
- CN224015208U CN224015208U CN202520838621.0U CN202520838621U CN224015208U CN 224015208 U CN224015208 U CN 224015208U CN 202520838621 U CN202520838621 U CN 202520838621U CN 224015208 U CN224015208 U CN 224015208U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- building structure
- rod
- bracket
- construction device
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种装配式建筑结构安装施工装置，涉及建筑施工技术领域；而本实用新型包括底座，所述底座的上表面转动连接有旋转台，所述旋转台的上表面固定连接有支架，所述支架的一侧转动设有卷扬筒并固定安装有电机，所述电机的输出端与卷扬筒的一侧固定连接，所述卷扬筒的外表面固定连接有缆绳，所述支架的另一侧端部转动连接有倾斜杆，所述缆绳的一端贯穿倾斜杆并滑动套接有吊钩，所述吊钩的下端设有夹持装置，本实用新型通过设置支架、倾斜杆以及第一双向液压柱和第二双向液压柱的配合以及夹持装置的配合使用，从而达到了提高吊运的灵活性和夹持装置的适应性和稳定性的效果。
This utility model discloses a prefabricated building structure installation and construction device, relating to the field of building construction technology. The utility model includes a base, a rotating platform rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base, a support fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating platform, a winch rotatably mounted on one side of the support and a motor fixedly installed thereon, the output end of the motor fixedly connected to one side of the winch, a cable fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winch, and an inclined rod rotatably connected to the other end of the support. One end of the cable passes through the inclined rod and is slidably fitted with a hook, and a clamping device is provided at the lower end of the hook. This utility model, through the combination of the support, the inclined rod, the first and second bidirectional hydraulic columns, and the clamping device, achieves the effect of improving the flexibility of hoisting and the adaptability and stability of the clamping device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an installation and construction device for an assembled building structure.
Background
The assembly type building structure installation is to assemble building components prefabricated in factories in a construction site through a reliable connection mode to form a construction process of a complete building structure, the assembly type building structure comprises prefabricated wallboards, prefabricated floors, prefabricated stairs, steel columns, steel beams, steel trusses, wood beams, wood columns, wood roof trusses and the like, the assembly type building structure installation construction device is used for accurately and efficiently installing the prefabricated building components to designated positions to form a series of equipment and tools of the complete assembly type building structure, the components are required to be lifted, and the prefabricated components are lifted from a transport vehicle by adopting equipment such as a crane and are accurately placed to the designed positions. In the lifting process, the gravity center balance and the lifting height of the components need to be paid attention to, so that the components are prevented from being collided and damaged.
However, the prior art has the following problems:
Although the traditional crane can realize the lifting of heavy objects, the flexibility and the accuracy of the lifting and mounting of special components in the assembled building are insufficient, a great deal of time is required to be spent for adjustment, the construction progress is affected, the shape and the size of the assembled building components are different, when the components are clamped by the existing construction devices, the components are often bundled by simple ropes or commonly used clamps, the components cannot be flexibly adjusted and reliably clamped, the components are easy to shake and shift in the lifting process, the surfaces of the components are possibly damaged, and the building quality is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an installation and construction device for an assembled building structure, which aims to solve the problems of low stability and flexibility of lifting and low adaptability of a clamping device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the assembly type building structure installation construction device comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is rotationally connected with a rotary table, the upper surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a bracket, one side of the bracket is rotationally provided with a winch barrel and is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the winch barrel, the outer surface of the winch barrel is fixedly connected with a cable, the end part of the other side of the bracket is rotationally connected with an inclined rod, one end of the cable penetrates through the inclined rod and is sleeved with a lifting hook in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the lifting hook is provided with a clamping device.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a cross beam, a movable rod is symmetrically arranged in the cross beam in a sliding mode, a clamping arm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, the upper end of the clamping arm is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer surface of the cross beam, clamping plates are fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the clamping arm, two ends of the cross beam are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first connecting rod, and a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through the cooperative use of the lifting mechanism and the clamping device, the height and the position of the lifting hook can be flexibly adjusted through the cooperation of the bracket, the inclined rod, the first bidirectional hydraulic column and the second bidirectional hydraulic column, the hoisting drum can retract and release a cable rope under the driving of the motor, lifting operation of the lifting hook is realized, building components can be accurately lifted to specified positions, the requirements of different installation positions and heights are met, and the distance between the clamping arms can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes and shapes of assembled building components through the cooperative operation of the cross beam, the movable rod, the clamping arms and other components, so that accurate and efficient clamping is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a novel structure of the clamping device.
In the figure, 10, a cable, 11, a base, 12, a rotary table, 13, a bracket, 14, an inclined rod, 15, a clamping device, 16, a winding drum, 17, a motor, 18, a guide wheel, 19, a rope supporting wheel, 20, a movable pulley, 21, a lifting hook, 22, a first bidirectional hydraulic column, 23, a second bidirectional hydraulic column, 25, a cross beam, 26, a movable rod, 27, a clamping arm, 28, an adjusting groove, 29, a fixed bolt, 30, a through groove, 31, a horizontal guide groove, 32, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, 34, a connecting block, 35, a horizontal frame, 36 and a clamping plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a punching die for automobile parts, as shown in figures 1-3, the punching die comprises a base 11, a rotary table 12 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 11, a support 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotary table 12, a winding drum 16 is rotatably arranged on one side of the support 13 and fixedly provided with a motor 17, an inclined wire passing plate is slidably arranged on one side outer surface of the support 13 close to the winding drum 16, a wire passing groove is formed on the outer surface of the wire passing plate, the wire 10 penetrates through the wire passing groove, the wire passing plate and the wire passing groove are arranged, the running path of the wire 10 is standardized, abrasion and winding of the wire 10 are reduced, the stability and the service life of a lifting system are improved, the wire passing groove on the outer surface of the wire passing plate provides a stable wire passing channel for the wire 10, the operation smoothness of the wire 10 is further ensured, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the winding drum 16, the outer surface of the winding drum 16 is fixedly connected with the wire 10, one side of the outer surface of the winding drum 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the wire 10 through a wedge groove, the outer surface of the winding drum 16 is provided with a spiral groove, one end of the wire passing 10 is in winding fit with one end of the wire 10, the wire passing groove is connected with the wire 10 through the wire passing groove, the wire passing groove is stably and the other end of the winding drum 10 is stably rotates, and is connected with the lifting hook 10 in a stable manner, when the lifting hook is in a sliding mode, the lifting hook is in a rotary state, and the lifting device is in a rotary state is in a lifting state, and is in the lifting device is in a state, and is provided.
The upper end of the support 13 is rotationally connected with a guide wheel 18, a first bidirectional hydraulic column 22 and a second bidirectional hydraulic column 23 are symmetrically rotationally connected between the support 13 and the inclined rod 14, the output ends of the first bidirectional hydraulic column 22 and the second bidirectional hydraulic column 23 are rotationally connected with the outer surfaces of the support 13 and the inclined rod 14 respectively, the end of the inclined rod 14, which is far away from the support 13, is rotationally provided with a rope supporting wheel 19, the upper end of the lifting hook 21 is rotationally provided with a movable pulley 20, the outer surface of the cable 10 is slidingly engaged with the outer surfaces of the guide wheel 18 and the rope supporting wheel 19 and is sleeved with the movable pulley 20, and a rope transmission system of the device is optimized through the rotationally connected guide wheel 18, the rope supporting wheel 19, the movable pulley 20 and the like, so that a rope runs more stably and is more labor-saving and accurate in operation. The guide wheel 18 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket 13, and the rope supporting wheel 19 is rotatably arranged at the end of the inclined rod 14 far away from the bracket 13, so that the rope 10 is guided, a stable track of the rope 10 in the moving process is ensured, and the situation of deviation or winding confusion is avoided. The movable pulley 20 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lifting hook 21, the cable 10 is sleeved with the movable pulley 20, and the labor-saving principle of the movable pulley 20 is utilized to reduce the pulling force required for lifting the weight.
The clamping device 15 comprises a cross beam 25, a movable rod 26 is symmetrically arranged in the cross beam 25 in a sliding manner, a clamping arm 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 26, the upper end of the clamping arm 27 is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer surface of the cross beam 25, a clamping plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the clamping arm 27, one ends of the two cross beams 25 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 32, the upper end of the first connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 33, a connecting block 34 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod 33, and when the connecting block 34 is lifted by the external action of a lifting hook 21 and the like, the second connecting rod 33 connected with the connecting block 34 is lifted. Since the second link 33 is rotatably connected to the first link 32, the second link 33 is lifted up to change the angle of the first link 32. The lower end of the first link 32 is connected to the moving rod 26 by a link pin penetrating through a penetrating structure on the cross beam 25. The horizontal component force generated by the angle change of the first connecting rod 32 pushes the moving rod 26 to symmetrically slide in the cross beam 25.
The outer surface of the cross beam 25 is symmetrically provided with through grooves 30, the outer surface of the movable rod 26 is provided with a plurality of equidistant distributed regulating grooves 28, the upper ends of the clamping arms 27 are fixedly inserted with fixing bolts 29, the fixing bolts 29 penetrate through the through grooves 30 and the regulating grooves 28, the fixing bolts 29 are matched with the regulating grooves 28 for use, the fixing bolts 29 penetrate through the through grooves 30 and are inserted into the regulating grooves 28, the regulating grooves 28 at different positions are selected to be inserted into the fixing bolts 29, the movable rod 26 can be locked at specific positions in the cross beam 25, the opening and closing degree of the clamping arms 27 can be accurately regulated so as to adapt to the clamping requirements of assembled building components with different sizes and shapes, the outer surface of the cross beam 25 is symmetrically provided with through horizontal guide grooves 31, the lower ends of the first connecting rods 32 penetrate through the horizontal guide grooves 31 and are fixedly connected with the movable rod 26 through connecting pins, the upper ends of the connecting blocks 34 are provided with hook grooves, and the hook grooves are matched with the hooks 21 for use, and when the hooks 21 are lowered to the proper positions, the connecting blocks 34 are connected with the hooks 21, so that the clamping devices 15 can be lifted. The lower extreme of first connecting rod 32 runs through horizontal guide slot 31 of through-type that the outer symmetry was offered of crossbeam 25 through the connecting pin, this kind of connected mode has decided that the change of first connecting rod 32 angle can be converted into the effort along horizontal guide slot 31 direction, thereby promote movable rod 26 and slide in crossbeam 25, make clamping device 15 and lifting system collaborative work more smoothly, the lower surface fixed mounting in middle part of crossbeam 25 has horizontal stand 35, the surface fixed connection of horizontal stand 35 has a plurality of spike, one side fixed mounting of splint 36 has the slipmat, when clamping device 15 is placed on ground or other holding surfaces, the spike provides stable support, guarantee that clamping device 15 is steady under the unoperated state. The anti-slip pad is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the clamping arm 27, and is contacted with the surface of the component when the component is clamped and assembled, so that the friction force is increased, and the component is effectively prevented from sliding down due to shaking or other reasons in the lifting process.
The working principle is that the rotary table 12 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 11, so that the upper structure of the whole device can horizontally rotate, the operation direction of the construction device can be conveniently adjusted, the motor 17 drives the winding drum 16 to rotate according to the installation requirements of building structures at different positions, and the cable 10 can be wound and unwound when the winding drum 16 rotates due to the fact that the spiral groove is formed in the outer surface of the winding drum 16 and is in winding fit with the cable 10. One end of the cable 10 penetrates through the inclined rod 14 and is in sliding sleeve connection with the lifting hook 21, the other end of the cable is connected with the hoisting drum 16, and the lifting of the lifting hook 21 can be controlled through the forward and reverse rotation of the hoisting drum 16, so that the lifting and lowering of the assembled building components are realized;
The bracket 13 is connected with the inclined rod 14 through the first bidirectional hydraulic column 22 and the second bidirectional hydraulic column 23, the angle of the inclined rod 14 relative to the bracket 13 can be changed by controlling the expansion and contraction of the two bidirectional hydraulic columns, and then the horizontal position and the height of the lifting hook 21 are adjusted, so that a member is lifted to a specified position more accurately, the guide wheel 18 and the rope supporting wheel 19 respectively play a role in guiding and supporting the cable 10, the stability and the accuracy of the cable 10 in the movement process are ensured, and excessive shaking or deflection of the cable 10 is prevented. The movable pulley 20 is sleeved on the cable 10 and connected with the lifting hook 21, and the movable pulley 20 can save labor and facilitate easier lifting of heavy building components;
The movable rod 26 is symmetrically and slidably arranged in the cross beam 25 of the clamping device 15, the clamping arm 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 26, and the upper end of the clamping arm 27 is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer surface of the cross beam 25. When the connecting block 34 is lifted by external pulling force such as the lifting hook 21, the connecting block 34 is driven to lift by the hook groove, and the connecting block 34 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 33, so that the second connecting rod 33 is pulled to move upwards. The second link 33 is rotatably connected to the first link 32, and the second link 33 is raised to change the angle of the first link 32. The lower end of the first link 32 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 26 through a through horizontal guide slot 31 symmetrically formed through the outer surface of the cross beam 25 by a connecting pin, and the change of the angle of the first link 32 is converted into an acting force along the direction of the horizontal guide slot 31, so that the moving rod 26 is pushed to symmetrically slide in the cross beam 25. Along with the sliding of the movable rod 26, the clamping arms 27 connected with the movable rod are synchronously close to or far away from each other to realize the clamping or loosening action on the assembled building components, a plurality of equidistant adjusting grooves 28 are formed on the outer surface of the movable rod 26, and through grooves 30 are symmetrically formed on the outer surface of the cross beam 25. The fixing bolt 29 penetrates through the groove 30 and is inserted into the adjusting groove 28, and the fixing bolt 29 can be inserted into the adjusting groove 28 at different positions, so that the specific position of the moving rod 26 in the cross beam 25 can be locked, and the opening and closing degree of the clamping arm 27 can be accurately adjusted to adapt to the clamping requirements of assembled building components with different sizes and shapes.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520838621.0U CN224015208U (en) | 2025-04-28 | 2025-04-28 | Mounting construction device for assembled building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520838621.0U CN224015208U (en) | 2025-04-28 | 2025-04-28 | Mounting construction device for assembled building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN224015208U true CN224015208U (en) | 2026-03-20 |
Family
ID=99088936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520838621.0U Active CN224015208U (en) | 2025-04-28 | 2025-04-28 | Mounting construction device for assembled building structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN224015208U (en) |
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2025
- 2025-04-28 CN CN202520838621.0U patent/CN224015208U/en active Active
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