CN224006679U - Photovoltaic board dust cleaning device that floats - Google Patents
Photovoltaic board dust cleaning device that floatsInfo
- Publication number
- CN224006679U CN224006679U CN202520455446.7U CN202520455446U CN224006679U CN 224006679 U CN224006679 U CN 224006679U CN 202520455446 U CN202520455446 U CN 202520455446U CN 224006679 U CN224006679 U CN 224006679U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- fixedly connected
- photovoltaic panel
- rod
- motor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to a floating dust cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, which comprises a storage bin, wherein a power assembly is arranged on one side of the storage bin, a connecting plate is arranged at the power end of the power assembly, a photovoltaic panel overturning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate, a solar panel is arranged on the photovoltaic panel overturning assembly, a cleaning box is fixedly connected on the outer side of the storage bin, a surface cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box, a cleaning rod is arranged at the cleaning end of the surface cleaning assembly, and the cleaning rod is in sliding connection with the solar panel; the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel floating dust cleaning device which can automatically clean by replacing manpower through a mechanical structure, effectively remove floating dust on the surface of a solar cell panel, improve the power generation efficiency, reduce the manual cleaning cost, avoid manual damage and adapt to different environmental conditions. Meanwhile, the dry cleaning technology is adopted, so that water resources can be saved, and meanwhile, the long-term stability and the economy of the system are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a floating dust cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel.
Background
The wide application of the photovoltaic power generation technology makes the floating dust problem on the surface of the photovoltaic panel an important factor affecting the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and particularly in areas where drought and sand storm frequently occur, the floating dust accumulation seriously affects the light transmittance, so that the generated energy is reduced. Therefore, cleaning of the photovoltaic panel is of paramount importance. The traditional cleaning method such as manual, mechanical and water cleaning has the problems of low efficiency, high cost, water resource waste and the like. In recent years, novel technologies such as dry cleaning, automatic robots, air flow cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning and the like have been developed, so that not only is the cleaning efficiency improved, but also the water resource consumption is reduced, and the cleaning device is particularly suitable for areas with lack of resources or severe environments. In the future, photovoltaic panel cleaning devices will develop towards intelligence, energy saving and low cost, and by means of artificial intelligence, machine learning and efficient material technology, the equipment will have higher adaptivity and working efficiency, thereby promoting sustainable development of the photovoltaic industry.
However, in the actual use process of the existing scheme, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is usually cleaned manually by manually holding a cleaning tool, and the efficiency of the mode is low, and particularly in a large-scale photovoltaic power generation field, a large amount of manpower and material resources are often required for manual cleaning, and the cleaning speed is low. Because the area of photovoltaic board is usually great, and manual cleaning can't accomplish fast, leads to clean cycle length, and then influences the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board, simultaneously, hand held cleaning tool if use inappropriately, probably causes the mar or damage to photovoltaic board surface. The surface of a photovoltaic panel typically has an anti-reflective coating that can be damaged if the cleaning tool is too rough or improperly used, affecting the performance and life of the photovoltaic panel.
Therefore, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel floating dust cleaning device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the surface of a photovoltaic panel is manually cleaned by a manual handheld cleaning tool, the efficiency of the mode is low, and particularly in a large-scale photovoltaic power generation field, manual cleaning often needs a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the cleaning speed is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic board floating dust cleaning device, includes the storage bin, storage bin one side is provided with power component, power component power end is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate outside is provided with photovoltaic board upset subassembly, photovoltaic board upset subassembly is provided with solar cell panel, storage bin outside fixedly connected with cleaning box, the cleaning box inboard is provided with the clean subassembly of surface, the clean end of clean subassembly of surface is provided with clean pole, clean pole and solar cell panel sliding connection.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the power assembly comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the storage bin, the inner wall of the storage bin is rotationally connected with a belt pulley, a driving wheel in the belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor, and the middle section of the belt pulley is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
According to the technical scheme, the photovoltaic panel overturning assembly comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod, the outer side of the other end of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with a second transmission rod, the other end of the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with a transmission frame, the outer side of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, and the bottom of the outer end of one side, close to the transmission frame, of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the supporting frame.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with evenly distributed sliding blocks, the inner sides of the sliding blocks are connected with sliding rails in a sliding mode, and the sliding rails are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage bin.
According to the technical scheme, the surface cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box, the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a storage bin, corresponding protective nets are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer portion of the cleaning box, corresponding air cylinders are fixedly connected to two sides of the top wall of the cleaning box, a sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting end of each air cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to two ends of each sealing cylinder, a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each second motor, a lining sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of each sealing cylinder, the lining sleeve is rotationally connected with the cleaning rod, the cleaning rod is in sliding connection with a solar cell panel through a through hole formed in the bottom wall of the lining sleeve, air inlets located in two sides of the cleaning rod are formed in two sides of the bottom wall of the sealing cylinder, an exhaust box is fixedly connected to two ends of the sealing cylinder, exhaust fans which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner side of the exhaust box, and the top wall of the exhaust box is detachably connected with a filter screen.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, two opposite sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the storage bin, a limiting rod is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the limiting rod is rotationally connected with the solar panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel floating dust cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the photovoltaic panel floating dust cleaning device, the power assembly drives the photovoltaic panel overturning assembly and the solar panel to transversely move, so that in the transverse moving process, the air cylinder drives the surface cleaning assembly to move, the surface of the solar panel is cleaned, automatic cleaning is replaced by manpower, floating dust on the surface of the solar panel can be effectively cleaned, the power generation efficiency is improved, the manual cleaning cost is reduced, manual damage is avoided, and the device is suitable for different environmental conditions. Meanwhile, the dry cleaning technology is adopted, so that water resources can be saved, and meanwhile, the long-term stability and the economy of the system are improved.
2. According to the floating dust cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel, disclosed by the utility model, the photovoltaic panel overturning assembly and the solar panel are driven to move towards the inside of the storage bin through the power assembly, so that the solar panel can be stored into the storage bin in severe weather such as strong wind, hail, heavy rain and the like, the solar panel can be prevented from being influenced by the severe weather, the solar panel is damaged, and the normal use of the solar panel is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a storage compartment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a third embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a seal cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a seal cartridge of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a storage compartment according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. The solar energy storage device comprises a storage bin, 11, a sliding chute, 12, a limiting rod, 13, a solar cell panel, 2, a sliding rail, 21, a sliding block, 22, a supporting frame, 23, a first motor, 24, a first transmission rod, 25, a second transmission rod, 26, a transmission frame, 27, a rotating frame, 3, a cleaning box, 31, a protective net, 32, an air cylinder, 33, a sealing cylinder, 34, a second motor, 35, a cleaning rod, 36, a lining sleeve, 37, an air inlet, 4, an exhaust box, 41, a filter screen, 42, an exhaust fan, 5, a third motor, 51, a belt pulley, 52 and a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of the present utility model.
Examples:
Referring to fig. 1-9, a photovoltaic board floating dust cleaning device, including storage bin 1, storage bin 1 one side is provided with power component, power component power end is provided with connecting plate 52, the connecting plate 52 outside is provided with photovoltaic board upset subassembly, connect power component and photovoltaic board upset subassembly through connecting plate 52, photovoltaic board upset subassembly is provided with solar cell panel 13, storage bin 1 outside fixedly connected with cleaning box 3, it is fixed to cleaning box 3 through storage bin 1, cleaning box 3 inboard is provided with the clean subassembly of surface, the clean end of clean subassembly of surface is provided with clean pole 35, clean pole 35 and solar cell panel 13 sliding connection.
The power component comprises a third motor 5, the third motor 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the storage bin 1, the third motor 5 is rotationally connected with a belt pulley 51 through the storage bin 1, the belt pulley 51 is simultaneously limited by a driving wheel and a driven wheel in the belt pulley 51, the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the belt pulley 51 rotate at the inner side of the storage bin 1 so as to drive a belt, the driving wheel in the belt pulley 51 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 5, the driving wheel in the belt pulley 51 is driven to rotate through the third motor 5, the belt is driven to rotate through the driving wheel, the middle section of the belt pulley 51 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 52, the connecting plate 52 is fixed through the belt pulley 51, and the connecting plate 52 is driven to synchronously rotate through the belt pulley 51.
The photovoltaic panel turnover assembly comprises a support frame 22, the support frame 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 52, the support frame 22 is fixed through the connecting plate 52, thereby the support frame 22 can be driven to synchronously move through the movement of the connecting plate 52, the inner side of the support frame 22 is fixedly connected with a first motor 23, the first motor 23 is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod 24 through the support frame 22, the first transmission rod 24 is fixed through the first motor 23, the first motor 23 drives the first transmission rod 24 to rotate simultaneously, the outer side of the other end of the first transmission rod 24 is rotationally connected with a second transmission rod 25, the other end of the second transmission rod 25 is rotationally connected with a transmission frame 26, the first transmission rod 24 and the transmission frame 26 are rotationally connected through the second transmission rod 25, the outer side of the transmission frame 26 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 27, the outer end bottom of one side of the rotating frame 27, which is close to the transmission frame 26, is rotationally connected with the support frame 22, the outer side of the rotating frame 27 is limited through the support frame 22, thereby the first motor 23 drives the first transmission rod 24 to rotate, and meanwhile, the rotating frame 27 is driven to rotate around the connection point of the support frame 22 through the second transmission rod 25 and the transmission frame 26, so that the rotating frame 27 is turned around the rotating frame 22.
Support frame 22 bottom fixedly connected with evenly distributed's slider 21 fixes slider 21 through support frame 22, and slider 21 inboard sliding connection has slide rail 2, and slide rail 2 and storage silo 1 inner wall fixed connection are fixed slide rail 2 through storage silo 1, and it is spacing to storage silo 1 through slide rail 2 simultaneously, makes slider 21 can only remove at slide rail 2 top and along slide rail 2.
The surface cleaning component comprises a cleaning box 3, the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected with a storage bin 1, the cleaning box 3 is fixed through the storage bin 1, the corresponding protective net 31 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer part of the cleaning box 3, the protective net 31 is fixed through the cleaning box 3, the corresponding air cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top wall of the cleaning box 3, the air cylinder 32 is supported and fixed through the cleaning box 3, the lifting end of the air cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with a sealing cylinder 33, the sealing cylinder 33 is fixed through the air cylinder 32, the sealing cylinder 33 is driven to lift through the air cylinder 32, the two ends of the sealing cylinder 33 are fixedly connected with a second motor 34, the second motors 34 on the two sides are simultaneously fixed through the sealing cylinder 33, the cleaning rod 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 34, the cleaning rod 35 is simultaneously driven to rotate through the second motor 34, the inner side of the sealing cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with a lining sleeve 36, the inner lining sleeve 36 is fixed through the sealing barrel 33, the inner lining sleeve 36 is provided with evenly distributed vent holes, so that dust cleaned by the cleaning rod 35 can be sucked into the sealing barrel 33, the inner lining sleeve 36 is rotationally connected with the cleaning rod 35, the cleaning rod 35 is limited through the inner lining sleeve 36, the cleaning rod 35 is slidably connected with the solar panel 13 through the through holes formed in the bottom wall of the inner lining sleeve 36, the bottom end of the inner lining sleeve 36 is provided with the through holes, the cleaning rod 35 can be contacted with the surface of the solar panel 13, the dust on the surface of the solar panel 13 is cleaned through the rotation of the cleaning rod 35, the two sides of the bottom wall of the sealing barrel 33 are provided with air inlets 37 positioned at the two sides of the cleaning rod 35, the two ends of the sealing barrel 33 are fixedly connected with the exhaust box 4, the inner side of the exhaust box 4 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed exhaust fans 42, the top wall of the exhaust box 4 is detachably connected with the filter screen 41, air inside the seal cylinder 33 is extracted by the exhaust fan 42 inside the exhaust box 4, and external air enters the seal cylinder 33 through the air inlet 37 and the through hole at the bottom end of the liner sleeve 36, so that dust is carried into the seal cylinder 33 by the air and moves upwards continuously into the exhaust box 4, then the dust is filtered by the filter screen 41, the air is exhausted, and the filter screen 41 is fixed in the exhaust box 4 by bolts, so that the filter screen 41 can be detached for cleaning by detaching the bolts.
Opposite sliding grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the storage bin 1, limiting rods 12 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves 11, the limiting rods 12 are rotationally connected with solar panels 13, the limiting rods 12 are connected through the solar panels 13, and meanwhile, the limiting rods 12 are limited through the sliding grooves 11, so that the limiting rods 12 can only slide in the sliding grooves 11, and therefore the moving distance of the solar panels 13 is limited.
Specifically, when the photovoltaic panel floating dust cleaning device works, after working every day, the belt pulley 51 is driven to rotate through the third motor 5, meanwhile, the supporting frame 22 is driven to move towards the inner side of the storage bin 1 through the belt pulley 51 by utilizing the connecting plate 52, meanwhile, the top end solar cell panel 13 is driven to synchronously move through the supporting frame 22, the first transmission rod 24 is driven to rotate through the first motor 23 in the process, meanwhile, the rotating frame 27 is driven to rotate through the transmission frame 26, the solar cell panel 13 is driven to synchronously rotate through the rotating frame 27, the solar cell panel 13 is flattened, then the solar cell panel 13 is driven to simultaneously move towards the inner side of the storage bin 1 through the rotating frame 27, the bottom end sealing cylinder 33 and the structure on the inner side of the sealing cylinder 33 are driven to move towards the top end of the solar cell panel 13 through the air cylinder 32, then the cleaning rod 35 is driven to rotate through the second motor 34, dust on the surface of the solar cell panel 13 is cleaned and lifted through the rotation of the cleaning rod 35 after the cleaning rod 35 is contacted with the surface of the solar cell panel 13, meanwhile, the inner side fan 42 is used for sucking the sealing cylinder 33, the dust is sucked into the inner side through the air inlet 37 and the air inlet 36, and the air is sucked out of the inner side of the filter cylinder through the inner side of the filter cylinder, and the filter sleeve is sucked into the filter case 4, and the filter air is sucked into the inner side of the filter case through the filter case 41, and the filter case is discharged through the air is discharged through the inner side of the filter case 33.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520455446.7U CN224006679U (en) | 2025-03-17 | 2025-03-17 | Photovoltaic board dust cleaning device that floats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520455446.7U CN224006679U (en) | 2025-03-17 | 2025-03-17 | Photovoltaic board dust cleaning device that floats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN224006679U true CN224006679U (en) | 2026-03-17 |
Family
ID=99047187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520455446.7U Active CN224006679U (en) | 2025-03-17 | 2025-03-17 | Photovoltaic board dust cleaning device that floats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN224006679U (en) |
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2025
- 2025-03-17 CN CN202520455446.7U patent/CN224006679U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |