CN223995606U

CN223995606U - Filtration and sewage disposal device for cultivation deodorization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN223995606U
Application number: CN202520404258.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于敬柱
Original assignee: Shandong Wusen Environmental Control Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Wusen Environmental Control Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2025-03-10
Filing date: 2025-03-10
Publication date: 2026-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2035-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering and sewage discharging device for a cultivation deodorization device, which comprises a treatment bin, wherein a filtering device is arranged in the treatment bin, a flushing device is arranged in the treatment bin, the flushing device comprises a connecting pipe, a spray head, a conveying pump and an input pipe, the spray head is connected below the connecting pipe, the conveying pump is arranged on the treatment bin, the input end of the conveying pump penetrates into the bottom end of the inside of the treatment bin through the input pipe, a speed regulating device is arranged in the connecting pipe, the speed regulating device comprises a screw rod, a screw sleeve, a control sleeve, a top block, a driving wheel, a flexible plate, a driven wheel and a connecting plate, the screw rod is connected to one side of the top block, the screw sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod through a thread sleeve, the driving wheel is arranged on one side of the control sleeve, the driven wheel is arranged at one end of the screw sleeve, two ends of the flexible plate are connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is arranged in the connecting pipe.

Description

Filtration and sewage disposal device for cultivation deodorization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of filtration and sewage disposal of cultivation deodorization equipment, in particular to a filtration and sewage disposal device for cultivation deodorization equipment.

Background

In the field of cultivation deodorization equipment, the effectiveness of wastewater filtration treatment and the adjustability of the cleaning maintenance and cleaning intensity of a filtration system are key factors influencing the use effect of the equipment, however, the filtration and sewage disposal device for cultivation deodorization equipment in the current market still has a plurality of technical defects in practical application, and the problems not only influence the effect of wastewater treatment, but also reduce the service life of the equipment.

The primary problem is that the effectiveness of wastewater treatment is seriously insufficient, and the filtering and sewage disposal device in the prior art has obvious defects in the wastewater treatment link that most of equipment adopts a direct discharge treatment mode, so that the filtering requirements of sludge and impurities in wastewater are completely ignored, the rough treatment mode leads to direct discharge of pollutants into the environment, and the unfiltered wastewater discharge not only causes environmental pollution, but also can block a sewage disposal pipeline, and the defect of the treatment mode not only violates the environmental protection requirement, but also can cause secondary pollution, so that the environmental protection requirement of modern aquaculture cannot be met.

The filter system has the advantages that the filter system is cleaned and maintained, the filter function is increased by the aid of the part of improved equipment, but the design still has the remarkable problems in practical use, namely firstly, impurities such as sludge are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the filter bin in the filtering process to form stubborn dirt, secondly, the filter holes are gradually blocked due to continuous accumulation of the sludge, the filtering efficiency is reduced, and furthermore, the normal operation of the equipment is influenced and the difficulty of maintenance and cleaning is increased due to the blocking of the filter holes.

Although some devices adopt a spray head flushing mode to clean the filter bin, the design still has obvious defects that firstly, a clear water conveying system adopts a fixed speed design and lacks an adjusting mechanism, secondly, the single water flow strength cannot adapt to the cleaning requirements of dirt at different degrees, furthermore, the cleaning effect is difficult to ensure, incomplete cleaning or unnecessary water resource waste can be caused, and the cleaning effect is influenced by the non-adjustability of the cleaning strength.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and sewage disposal device for cultivation deodorization equipment, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

The filtering and sewage discharging device for the cultivation deodorization device comprises a treatment bin, wherein a filtering device is arranged in the treatment bin, a flushing device is arranged in the treatment bin, the flushing device comprises a connecting pipe, a spray head, a conveying pump and an input pipe, the connecting pipe is detachably arranged at the top end of the inside of the treatment bin, a plurality of spray heads are detachably connected below the connecting pipe, the conveying pump is detachably arranged on the treatment bin, the input end of the conveying pump penetrates into the bottom end of the inside of the treatment bin through the input pipe, a speed regulating device is arranged in the connecting pipe, the speed regulating device comprises a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a control sleeve, a top block, a driving wheel, a flexible plate, a driven wheel and a connecting plate, the screw rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top block, the threaded sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod through a movable sleeve, the control sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe, the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on one side of the control sleeve, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, the driven wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve, the flexible plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the two ends of the flexible plate are fixedly connected with the connecting plate respectively.

The utility model is further characterized in that a drain pipe is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin, a collecting bin is arranged in the treatment bin, and the bottom end of the collecting bin is communicated with the drain pipe.

The utility model is further characterized in that a baffle plate is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin, and a filter plate is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the baffle plate.

The utility model further provides that the filtering device comprises a rotating frame, a filtering bin and a water inlet pipe, wherein the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the sewage draining pipe through a bearing, the filtering bin is detachably arranged on the inner side of the rotating frame, the water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the processing bin, and the output end of the water inlet pipe is flush with the inner wall of the processing bin.

The utility model is further characterized in that a large gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary frame, a motor is detachably arranged in the treatment bin, a small gear is connected and arranged at the output end of the motor, the large gear is meshed with the small gear, and the rotary frame and the filtering bin can continuously rotate due to the arrangement of the components, so that the filtering and cleaning work is guaranteed.

The utility model is further characterized in that a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side of the top block, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the sliding block is inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and stable guiding is applied to the movement of the screw rod through the arrangement of the sliding block and the sliding groove.

The utility model further provides that one end of the top block is in contact connection with one side of the flexible board.

The utility model further provides that a plurality of threaded sleeves are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the filtering and sewage disposal device for the cultivation deodorization equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The filter equipment has constructed a set of efficient waste water filtration system through the rational combination of swivel mount, filter chamber and inlet tube, the detachable design in filter chamber is convenient for maintain the change, the inlet tube has guaranteed the homogeneity of intaking with the flush design of handling the storehouse inner wall, the meshing transmission of gear wheel and motor output pinion makes filter chamber can rotate continually, avoid mud to pile up in single position, this kind of innovative filtration structure has not only realized the effective filtration of waste water, still guaranteed the continuity and the homogeneity of filtration process through scientific mechanical transmission, effectively solved the problem of traditional equipment waste water direct discharge.

2. The flushing device is precisely matched with the connecting pipe, the spray heads, the conveying pump and the input pipe, a set of circulating cleaning system is constructed, the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the top end inside the treatment bin to provide basic support for the cleaning system, the reasonable arrangement of the spray heads ensures the cleaning coverage surface, the conveying pump pumps water at the bottom of the treatment bin through the input pipe for recycling, the high-level arrangement of the spray heads is matched with the directional design of the collection bin, the flushed sludge is ensured to be smoothly discharged through the drain pipe, the innovative flushing mechanism not only realizes the automatic cleaning of the filtering bin, but also improves the cleaning efficiency through the recycling of water resources, and the problem of difficulty in cleaning and maintenance of traditional equipment is effectively solved.

3. The speed regulating device is ingenious in cooperation with the screw rod, the threaded sleeve, the control sleeve and the flexible plate, a set of reliable flow speed regulating system is built, the fixed connection of the screw rod and the ejector block provides a stable movement track through the guiding effect of the sliding block in the sliding groove, the driving wheel on the outer side of the control sleeve drives the threaded sleeve to rotate through the engagement with the driven wheel, the deformation controllability is ensured through the fixed connection of the two ends of the flexible plate and the connecting plate, the innovative speed regulating mechanism can not only regulate the water flow passage area through the deformation of the flexible plate, and the accurate control of the cleaning strength is realized, so that the problem that the cleaning strength of traditional equipment is not adjustable is effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a filtering and sewage disposal device for a cultivation deodorization device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second view angle of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the governor device of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the control sleeve and top block portion of the present utility model.

The device comprises a treatment bin 1, a connecting pipe 2, a spray head 3, a conveying pump 4, a conveying pipe 5, an input pipe 6, a screw rod 7, a screw sleeve 8, a control sleeve 9, a top block 10, a driving wheel 11, a flexible plate 12, a driven wheel 13, a connecting plate 14, a blow-down pipe 15, a collecting bin 16, a partition plate 17, a filter plate 18, a rotating frame 19, a filtering bin 20, a water inlet pipe 21, a large gear 22, a motor 23, a small gear 24, a sliding block 25 and a sliding chute.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings or in the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions, and similarly, for convenience of understanding and description, the terms "left" and "right" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" are used to refer to the inner and outer sides with respect to the outline of each component itself, but the terms of orientation are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a filtration and sewage disposal device for a cultivation deodorization device comprises a treatment bin 1, wherein a filtration device is installed in the treatment bin 1, a flushing device is arranged in the treatment bin 1, the flushing device comprises a connecting pipe 2, a spray head 3, a conveying pump 4 and an input pipe 5, the connecting pipe 2 is detachably installed at the top end of the inside of the treatment bin 1, a plurality of spray heads 3 are detachably connected below the connecting pipe 2, the conveying pump 4 is detachably installed on the treatment bin 1, the input end of the conveying pump 4 penetrates deep into the bottom end of the inside of the treatment bin 1 through the input pipe 5, a speed regulating device is arranged in the connecting pipe 2 and comprises a screw 6, a threaded sleeve 7, a control sleeve 8, a top block 9, a driving wheel 10, a flexible plate 11, a driven wheel 12 and a connecting plate 13, the screw 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top block 9, the threaded sleeve 7 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw 6 through threads, the control sleeve 8 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe 2, the driving wheel 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the control sleeve 8, the plurality of driving wheels 10 are meshed with the driven wheels 12, the driven wheels are fixedly installed on one end of the threaded sleeve 7, two ends of the flexible plate 11 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 13 respectively, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 13 in the connecting plates 2.

The treatment bin 1 is internally and fixedly provided with a blow-off pipe 14, the treatment bin 1 is internally provided with a collection bin 15, and the bottom end of the collection bin 15 is communicated with the blow-off pipe 14.

A baffle 16 is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin 1, and a filter plate 17 is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the baffle 16.

The filter equipment includes swivel mount 18, filtration storehouse 19 and inlet tube 20, and swivel mount 18 passes through the bearing rotation and installs in the blow off pipe 14 outside, and filtration storehouse 19 demountable installation is inboard at swivel mount 18, and inlet tube 20 is connected in processing storehouse 1 one side, and inlet tube 20 output flushes with processing storehouse 1 inner wall.

A large gear 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating frame 18, a motor 22 is detachably arranged in the treatment bin 1, a small gear 23 is connected and arranged at the output end of the motor 22, and the large gear 21 is meshed with the small gear 23.

In the embodiment, when the equipment is needed to be used, firstly, wastewater is discharged into a filter bin 19 through a water inlet pipe 20, impurities and sludge are retained in the filter bin 19, then the filtered wastewater flows out of the filter bin 19 through a filter hole formed in the side wall of the filter bin 19 and enters into a treatment bin 1, then the filtered wastewater flows into the other side of the inside of the treatment bin 1 through a filter plate 17 arranged below a partition plate 16, then the treatment bin 1 is opened, a motor 22 is arranged in the treatment bin 1, the motor 22 drives a pinion 23 connected with an output end to rotate, so that the pinion 23 drives a large gear 21 meshed with the pinion to rotate, then the large gear 21 drives a rotating frame 18 to rotate around a drain pipe 14, then the rotating frame 18 drives the filter bin 19 to rotate, the filtering effect is ensured, after the equipment is used for a long time, part of sludge is directly adhered to the inner wall of the filter bin 19, then, the delivery pump 4 is opened, the delivery pump 4 pumps out the clean water on one side of the treatment bin 1 through the input pipe 5 connected with the input end, then the pumped clean water is conveyed to the positions of the spray heads 3 through the connecting pipes 2 connected with the output end, and then the clean water is pressurized and sprayed to the outer wall of the filtering bin 19 through the spray heads 3, so that the sprayed water flows through the filtering holes to flush down the sludge on the inner wall of the filtering bin 19, the collecting bin 15 always faces upwards due to the fact that the blow-off pipe 14 cannot rotate above the filtering bin 19 arranged on the spray heads 3, the flushed sludge can fall into the collecting bin 15 with the opening, the flushed sludge can be discharged through the blow-off pipe 14, continuous filtering and blow-off treatment is achieved, and after treatment is finished, the clean water can be pumped out of the treatment bin 1 through external water pumping equipment to be collected and subjected to subsequent treatment.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, as a further embodiment of the whole device, a slide block 24 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top block 9, a slide groove 25 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2, and the slide block 24 is slidably inserted into the slide groove 25.

One end of the top block 9 is connected with one side of the flexible board 11 in a contact mode.

A plurality of threaded sleeves 7 are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the connecting tube 2.

More specifically, when the flow rate is required to be regulated according to the use requirement, the control sleeve 8 is rotated positively, the control sleeve 8 drives the driving wheel 10 fixedly arranged at one side to rotate, so that the driving wheel 10 drives each driven wheel 12 to rotate, then the driven wheels 12 drive the plurality of threaded sleeves 7 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the threaded sleeves 7 are movably connected with the threaded rods 6 through threads, the threaded rods 6 and the jacking blocks 9 are limited by matching of the sliding blocks 24 and the sliding grooves 25, the threaded rods 6 can not rotate, then the sliding blocks 24 can be driven to slide along the sliding grooves 25, the threaded rods 6 can drive the jacking blocks 9 to slide, the jacking blocks 9 jack up the flexible plates 11, as the flexible plates 11 are made of flexible materials, two ends of the flexible plates 11 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 13, the middle positions of the flexible plates 11 deform and stretch inwards, so that the flow areas at corresponding positions in the connecting pipes 2 change, and after the adjustment is proper, the control sleeve 8 is stopped.

In summary, the overall device is in use or running: when the equipment is needed to be used, firstly, wastewater is discharged into the filter bin 19 through the water inlet pipe 20, impurities and sludge are retained in the filter bin 19, then filtered wastewater flows out of the filter bin 19 through a filter hole formed in the side wall of the filter bin 19 and enters the treatment bin 1, then filtered wastewater flows into the other side of the inside of the treatment bin 1 through the filter plate 17 arranged below the partition plate 16, then the treatment bin 1 is opened, the motor 22 drives the pinion 23 connected with the output end to rotate, so that the pinion 23 drives the large gear 21 meshed with the pinion to rotate, then the large gear 21 drives the rotary frame 18 to rotate around the sewage discharge pipe 14, then the rotary frame 18 drives the filter bin 19 to rotate, the filtering effect is ensured, after the equipment is used for a long time, part of sludge can be directly adhered to the inner wall of the filter bin 19, then the conveying pump 4 is started, the conveying pump 4 pumps clean water at one side of the treatment bin 1 through the input pipe 5 connected with the input end, the pumped clean water is conveyed to each spray head 3 through the connecting pipe 2 connected with the output end, and then the clean water is pressurized and sprayed to the outer wall of the filter bin 19 through the plurality of spray heads 3, so that the sprayed water flows through the filter holes to flush the sludge on the inner wall of the filter bin 19, the collecting bin 15 always faces upwards because the spray heads 3 are arranged above the filter bin 19, the sewage drain pipe 14 cannot rotate, the flushed sludge can fall into the opened collecting bin 15, the flushed sludge can be discharged through the sewage drain pipe 14, and continuous filtering and sewage draining treatment is realized after the treatment is finished, purified water can be pumped out of the treatment bin 1 through external pumping equipment for collection and subsequent treatment.

When the flow rate is required to be regulated according to the use requirement, the control sleeve 8 is rotated positively, the control sleeve 8 can drive the driving wheel 10 fixedly arranged at one side to rotate, so that the driving wheel 10 drives each driven wheel 12 to rotate, then the driven wheels 12 can drive the plurality of threaded sleeves 7 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, as the threaded sleeves 7 are movably connected with the threaded rods 6 through threads, the threaded rods 6 and the top blocks 9 are limited by matching of the sliding blocks 24 and the sliding grooves 25, the threaded rods 6 can drive the sliding blocks 24 to slide along the sliding grooves 25, the threaded rods 6 can drive the top blocks 9 to slide, the top blocks 9 jack up the flexible plates 11, the flexible plates 11 are made of flexible materials, the two ends of the flexible plates 11 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 13, then the middle positions of the flexible plates 11 deform and stretch inwards, so that the flow areas at corresponding positions in the connecting pipes 2 change, and after the adjustment is proper, the control sleeve 8 is stopped.

In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtering and sewage discharging device for a cultivation deodorization device comprises a treatment bin (1), and is characterized in that a filtering device is arranged in the treatment bin (1), a flushing device is arranged in the treatment bin (1), the flushing device comprises a connecting pipe (2), a spray head (3), a conveying pump (4) and an input pipe (5), the connecting pipe (2) is detachably arranged at the top end in the treatment bin (1), a plurality of spray heads (3) are detachably connected below the connecting pipe (2), the conveying pump (4) is detachably arranged on the treatment bin (1), the input end of the conveying pump (4) penetrates into the bottom end in the treatment bin (1) through the input pipe (5), a speed regulating device is arranged in the connecting pipe (2), the speed regulating device comprises a screw rod (6), a screw sleeve (7), a control sleeve (8), a top block (9), a driving wheel (10), a flexible plate (11), a driven wheel (12) and a connecting plate (13), the screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top block (9), the screw sleeve (7) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe (8) through a movable sleeve (6) and is fixedly arranged on one side of the control sleeve (8), and a plurality of driving wheels (10) are meshed with driven wheels (12), the driven wheels (12) are arranged at one end of the screw sleeve (7), two ends of the flexible plate (11) are respectively connected with a connecting plate (13), and the connecting plates (13) are arranged in the connecting pipes (2).

2. The filtering and sewage disposal device for the cultivation deodorizing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sewage disposal pipe (14) is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin (1), the collection bin (15) is arranged in the treatment bin (1), and the bottom end of the collection bin (15) is communicated with the sewage disposal pipe (14).

3. The filtering and sewage disposal device for the cultivation deodorizing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that a partition plate (16) is fixedly arranged in the treatment bin (1), and a filter plate (17) is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate (16).

4. The filtering and sewage disposal device for the cultivation deodorizing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device comprises a rotating frame (18), a filtering bin (19) and a water inlet pipe (20), the rotating frame (18) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the sewage disposal pipe (14) through a bearing, the filtering bin (19) is detachably arranged on the inner side of the rotating frame (18), the water inlet pipe (20) is connected on one side of the treatment bin (1), and the output end of the water inlet pipe (20) is flush with the inner wall of the treatment bin (1).

5. The filtering and sewage disposal device for the cultivation deodorizing equipment according to claim 4, wherein a large gear (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating frame (18), a motor (22) is detachably arranged in the treatment bin (1), a small gear (23) is connected and arranged at the output end of the motor (22), and the large gear (21) is meshed with the small gear (23).

6. A filtration and sewage disposal device for a cultivation deodorizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a sliding block (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top block (9), a sliding groove (25) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), and the sliding block (24) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (25).

7. The filtering and sewage disposal device for the cultivation deodorizing equipment according to claim 6, wherein one end of the top block (9) is in contact connection with one side of the flexible plate (11).

8. A filtration and sewage disposal device for a cultivation deodorization apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of said threaded sleeves (7) are rotatably installed at the side wall of the connection pipe (2).