Fireproof plate dry-hanging system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an indoor wall decoration technology, in particular to a fireproof plate dry-hanging system.
Background
The fireproof board, also called as heat-resistant board, is a fire-resistant building material for surface decoration, has rich grains and colors, and is widely used in the fields of interior decoration, furniture, kitchen cabinets, laboratory tables, outer walls and the like. However, the fireproof plate has higher installation requirements, and the problems of uneven installation, easy falling and the like of the fireproof plate can be caused by a little careless, and the most critical is that the fireproof performance can be influenced, so that the following preparation is needed for the installation of the fireproof plate:
Environmental preparation it is recommended that the fire-protection plate and the base plate are placed in the same environment for 48 hours before installation, the humidity is controlled to be about 45% (not higher than 80%) and the temperature is not lower than 18 ℃. Therefore, the best adaptation state of the fireproof plate and the base plate can be ensured before installation, and deformation or unstable adhesion caused by environmental difference is avoided.
Material preparation, namely cutting the fireproof plate into a proper shape and size according to a design drawing and a measured size, and taking care of reserving a certain trimming allowance (such as 6 mm). And strong glue suitable for the fireproof plate is selected to ensure firm adhesion. Necessary tools such as a ruler, pencil, electric drill, screwdriver, cutting tool, roller, trimmer, rasp, etc. are prepared.
The installation step comprises the following steps:
measuring and marking, namely marking the position and the size of the fire-proof plate on the wall by using a ruler and a pencil.
Cleaning the mounting surface, namely ensuring the surface of the wall to be clean and smooth, and avoiding dust and sundries.
And (3) pasting the fireproof plate, namely uniformly coating glue on the back surface of the fireproof plate and the surface of the base material, and pasting after the glue is not sticky. If the pasting area is large, the battens can be firstly placed on the base plate, then the fireproof plate is placed in place and aligned, and then the battens are pulled out. The roller or the rag is pressed evenly, so that the fireproof plate is tightly attached to the base material, and residual air is avoided.
As described above, the conventional method for installing the fireproof plate is to directly adhere the fireproof plate to the base plate installed on site by using adhesive, and the defect of using the adhesive method is that:
1. the flatness is not achieved, and the joint of each fireproof plate is easy to warp;
2. the adhesive is not environment-friendly enough and has too large smell.
Therefore, the installation mode of the fireproof plate needs to be changed, and the service performance and the user experience of the fireproof plate are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fireproof plate dry-hanging system which is installed in a dry-hanging mode through structural improvement, so that the use of an adhesive is avoided, the surface flatness is improved, and the construction is convenient and quick.
The fireproof plate dry-hanging system comprises a keel frame and a connecting component, wherein the fireproof plate is fixed with the keel frame through the connecting component, the keel frame is fixed with a wall body through a pre-buried base, the connecting component comprises L-shaped angle steel fixed with the keel frame and T-shaped hanging pieces connected with the fireproof plate, the back side of the fireproof plate is provided with hanging pieces which are connected with the T-shaped hanging pieces in a buckling mode and locked through screws, and the connecting component is arranged at the joint of the fireproof plates which are adjacent up and down.
In the above technical scheme, the hook piece is provided with a notch relative to the side of the T-shaped hanging piece, the other side of the hook piece is provided with a screw hole, the notch and the back wall of the fireproof plate enclose a hanging buckle groove, and the hanging buckle groove is matched with the T-shaped hanging piece.
In the above technical scheme, a pair of hook members are respectively arranged at the upper edge and the lower edge of the back side edge of each fireproof plate, the notch of the hanging buckle groove of the upper hook member is upward, and the notch of the hanging buckle groove of the lower hook member is downward.
In the above technical scheme, T type pendant includes horizontal link and perpendicular couple end, horizontal link passes through adjusting bolt subassembly with L type angle steel and is fixed, perpendicular couple end separates with horizontal link, divide into upper grafting end and lower grafting end, upper grafting end card is inserted in the string catching groove of top couple spare, lower grafting end card is inserted in the string catching groove of below couple spare, and upper and lower couple spare's tip supports respectively on the horizontal link of corresponding side.
According to the technical scheme, the keel frame is a plurality of steel frameworks which are perpendicular to the ground, the positions of the adjacent steel frameworks correspond to the positions of the hook pieces on the back side of the fireproof plate, the embedded base is fixed with the wall body through the expansion bolts, the supporting pieces are arranged on the embedded base, one ends of the supporting pieces are welded and fixed on the embedded base, and the other ends of the supporting pieces are fixed with the steel frameworks.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. The utility model realizes the dry hanging installation of the fireproof plate by matching the connecting component with the hook piece on the back side of the fireproof plate, avoids the use of adhesive, and saves the paving of the prior wood base layer by welding and fixing the L-shaped angle steel in the connecting component with the steel skeleton, reduces the use of timber, and is more rapid and environment-friendly to install;
2. The T-shaped hanging piece is matched with the hanging piece, the upper hanging piece and the lower hanging piece on the adjacent fireproof plate are matched with the upper inserting end and the lower inserting end of the T-shaped hanging piece respectively to be in clamping connection, on one hand, dry hanging connection is achieved, on the other hand, splicing of the adjacent fireproof plates is achieved, the fireproof plates are leveled by utilizing the adjusting bolt assemblies on the horizontal connecting ends, the surface flatness of the fireproof plates is improved, the appearance is attractive, the air tightness of the joint is improved, and the fireproof performance is improved.
3. The utility model has simple structure, convenient construction and more environment protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a single fire-retardant panel structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view taken along section B-B of fig. 3.
Wherein 1, a keel frame; 2, a connecting component, 3, a fireproof plate, 4, a pre-buried base, 5, a wall body, 6, L-shaped angle steel, 7, T-shaped hanging pieces, 8, a hook piece, 9, a screw, 10, a screw hole, 11, a hanging buckle groove, 12, a horizontal connecting end, 13, a vertical hook end, 14, an adjusting bolt component, 15, an expansion bolt, 16 and a supporting piece.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, references to the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model indicate that the apparatus or element in question has been oriented or positioned based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in fig. 1, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product is conventionally positioned in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings, 1-4 show, a fireproof plate dry-hanging system comprises a keel frame 1 and a connecting component 2, wherein a fireproof plate 3 is fixed with the keel frame 1 through the connecting component 2, the keel frame 1 is fixed with a wall 5 through a pre-buried base 4, the connecting component 2 comprises an L-shaped angle steel 6 fixed with the keel frame 1 and a T-shaped hanging piece 7 connected with the fireproof plate 3, a hook piece 8 in buckling connection with the T-shaped hanging piece 7 is arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the back side of the fireproof plate 3 and locked through a screw 9, and the connecting component 2 is arranged at a seam of the fireproof plate 3 adjacent to the top and the bottom.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the hook member 8 is provided with a notch on one side of the T-shaped hanging member 7, a screw hole 10 is provided on the other side of the hook member, the notch and the back wall of the fireproof plate enclose a hanging slot 11, and the hanging slot 11 is matched with the T-shaped hanging member 7. A pair of hook pieces 8 are respectively arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the back side edge of each fireproof plate 3, as shown in fig. 3, a hook piece 8 is respectively arranged on four corners of each fireproof plate 3, the notch of the hook buckling groove 11 of the upper hook piece is upward, the notch of the hook buckling groove 11 of the lower hook piece is downward, and the upper hook piece and the lower hook piece respectively correspond to the vertical hook ends 13 of the T-shaped hanging pieces 7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the T-shaped hanger 7 includes a horizontal connection end 12 and a vertical hook end 13, where the horizontal connection end 12 and the L-shaped angle steel 6 are fixed by an adjusting bolt assembly 14, where the adjusting bolt assembly 14 may use a cross slot as an adjusting screw hole, i.e., one side plate is a horizontal slot, and the other side plate is a vertical slot, and the other side plate is overlapped up and down to form a cross adjusting screw hole, so that the adjustment of the front, rear, left and right positions can be realized, the flatness of the fireproof plate 3 is finely adjusted, and the adjustment of the installation position of the T-shaped hanger 7 is also convenient. The vertical hook ends 13 are separated by the horizontal connecting ends 12 and are divided into an upper inserting end and a lower inserting end, the upper inserting end is clamped and inserted in the hanging buckle groove 11 of the upper hook piece, the lower inserting end is clamped and inserted in the hanging buckle groove 11 of the lower hook piece, and the end parts of the upper hook piece and the lower hook piece are respectively propped against the horizontal connecting ends 12 on the corresponding sides.
In one embodiment, the keel frame 1 is a plurality of steel frameworks which are arranged perpendicular to the ground, the positions of the adjacent steel frameworks correspond to the positions of the hook pieces 8 on the back side of the fireproof plate 3, the embedded base 4 is fixed with the wall 5 through expansion bolts 15, the embedded base 4 is provided with a supporting piece 16, one end of the supporting piece 16 is welded and fixed on the embedded base 4, and the other end of the supporting piece is fixed with the steel frameworks.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.