CN223961340U - Toast slicing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention provides a toast slicing device. The toast slicing device includes a frame; a geared motor mounted on the frame; a geared wheel rotatably mounted on the frame and connected to the power output shaft of the geared motor via a belt drive; a drive shaft rotatably mounted on the frame, one end of which is fitted with a driven wheel, which is connected to the geared wheel via a belt drive; a ratchet rotatably mounted on the frame, with a first connecting rod between the ratchet and the driven wheel; one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the driven wheel, and the other end is hinged to a pawl that engages with the ratchet; a slicing assembly connected to the drive shaft via a second connecting rod; and a lead screw slide connected to the ratchet's shaft via a chain drive. This toast slicing device is convenient to use, low in cost, and suitable for small-volume toast bread processing scenarios.

Description

Toast slicing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing instruments, in particular to toast slicing equipment.

Background

The toast bread slicer is food processing equipment with higher automation degree, is specially designed for efficiently cutting long toast bread, and has the core function of rapidly cutting the whole toast into slices with consistent thickness, thereby meeting the requirement of mass production.

The toast bread slicer commonly used in the market mainly comprises a feeding system, a cutting system, a discharging system and the like. Among them, toast bread slicers can be roughly classified into reciprocating and rotating ones according to the cutting mode. The slicing speed of the rotary toast bread slicer can reach 800 slices per minute, and the processing efficiency is high, so that the rotary toast bread slicer is suitable for use scenes with large processing volume, such as food processing factories, catering central kitchens and the like. However, such toast bread slicer has large floor space and high use cost, and is not suitable for use in a small processing volume such as a baking chain store or a supermarket current food zone. Under the use scene, toast bread products are rich in category, and the processing amount under a single category is small, so that the cutting thickness needs to be frequently adjusted to meet the production requirements of different products. The cutting thickness of the existing toast bread slicer is regulated by resetting parameters such as feeding speed, cutting blade rotating speed and the like, so that the operation difficulty is high, and the learning cost of equipment is high.

According to the prior art, when the existing toast bread slicer is applied to processing a use scene with smaller volume, the technical defects of large occupied area, high operation difficulty and high equipment use cost exist.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide toast slicing equipment so as to meet the processing requirement of a use scene with smaller processing volume, and the toast slicing equipment has the advantages of small occupied area, simple operation and low equipment use cost.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

a toast slicing apparatus comprising a carriage;

the speed reducing motor is arranged on the frame;

The speed reducing wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with a power output shaft of the speed reducing motor through a belt;

The driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack, one end of the driving shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the speed reducing wheel through a belt;

The ratchet wheel is rotatably arranged on the rack, and a first connecting rod is arranged between the ratchet wheel and the driven wheel;

The slicing assembly is connected with the driving shaft through a second connecting rod;

The screw rod sliding table is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft chain of the ratchet wheel.

Further, the slicing assembly comprises a guide rod fixedly arranged on the frame;

the tool rest is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner and is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod;

And the cutter is detachably arranged on the cutter rest.

Further, the cutter is provided with a strip hole, and the length direction of the strip hole is parallel to the vertical direction.

Further, the screw rod sliding table comprises a sliding rail and is arranged on the rack;

the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the rack and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft chain of the ratchet wheel;

The operation panel is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding way and is in threaded fit with the screw rod.

Furthermore, two supporting plates with adjustable intervals are symmetrically arranged on the operating platform.

Further, the gear motor comprises a driving motor;

The input end of the speed reducer is connected with the driving motor, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the speed reducer through belt transmission.

Further, the speed reducing wheel comprises a pair of belt pulleys which are coaxially arranged and have different diameters, and the belt pulley with larger diameter is connected with the output end of the speed reducer through belt transmission.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

According to the toast slicing equipment, the rack vertical to the ground is arranged, so that the functions of supporting, mounting, limiting and fixing other parts of structures such as the speed reducing motor, the speed reducing wheel, the driving shaft, the ratchet wheel, the first connecting rod, the slicing assembly, the second connecting rod, the screw rod sliding table and the like are achieved. The gear motor has a driving function on the cutting action of the slicing assembly and the sliding and feeding action of the screw rod sliding table. The transmission structure composed of the speed reducing wheel, the driving shaft, the ratchet wheel, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the like can respectively transmit torque output by the speed reducing motor to the slicing assembly and the screw rod sliding table, so that the slicing assembly and the screw rod sliding table can respectively complete cutting action and feeding action. Compared with the existing toast bread slicer which adopts two sets of power equipment to complete the cutting of the material loading, the toast bread slicer has the advantages that functions can be realized by only using one set of power assembly, the occupied space is small, and the use cost is low. The displacement of the screw rod sliding table in the one-time cutting resetting process can be changed by selecting and replacing ratchet wheels with different sizes and different ratchet numbers, so that toast slices with different thicknesses can be produced. Through changing ratchet control thickness, compare in current toast bread slicer and adjust cutting speed and the mode operation of material loading speed change thickness respectively more portably, study cost is lower.

Secondly, through setting up the section subassembly into the structure of guide bar, knife rest and cutter, the guide bar plays direction and spacing effect to the motion of knife rest, and the knife rest articulates with the second connecting rod and makes the second connecting rod can rotate the moment of torsion that produces with the drive shaft and transmit to the knife rest, makes the knife rest take place reciprocating sliding along the axis direction of guide bar to the cutter of drive fixing on the knife rest carries out cutting action. The rectangular hole of seting up on the cutter can be used for adjusting the relative position of cutter and knife rest to the processing demand of different products of adaptation.

In addition, through setting up the lead screw slip table into the structure of slide rail, lead screw, operation panel and backup pad, wherein the lead screw can take place periodic intermittent type rotation under the driving action of ratchet to take place periodic intermittent type slip between drive and lead screw thread complex operation panel and the slide rail, be used for placing the toast bread of waiting to cut on the operation panel, the operation panel can drive toast bread and take place the slip after cutting the subassembly completion once, thereby is ready to cut next time. The supporting plate arranged on the operating platform has supporting and limiting functions on toast bread, so that dislocation between toast bread and the operating platform can be avoided, and the position of a sliced bread which is cut is kept. The adjustable distance between the support plates can adapt to the processing requirements of toast bread with different sizes.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a toast slicing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slicing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screw rod sliding table in an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. The device comprises a frame, a speed reducing motor, a speed reducing wheel, a driving shaft, a driven wheel, a ratchet wheel, a first connecting rod, a slicing assembly, a guiding rod, a tool rest, a 703, a cutter, a second connecting rod, a 9, a screw rod sliding table, a 901, a sliding rail, a 902, a screw rod, a 903, an operating platform, a 904 and a supporting plate.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will explain the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the utility model, from which other drawings and other embodiments can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, if terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are presented, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are also used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Taking a toast slicing apparatus as described in the present utility model as an example, terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, and back" used in the embodiments are defined with reference to the up-down direction (also referred to as the height direction or the toast slicing apparatus Z direction), the left-right direction (also referred to as the width direction or the toast slicing apparatus Y direction), and the front-back direction (also referred to as the length direction or the toast slicing apparatus X direction) of a toast slicing apparatus. The "inner and outer" are defined with respect to the contour of the respective component, for example "inner" and "outer" with respect to the contour of a toast slicing apparatus, and "inner" with respect to the side of the contour of a toast slicing apparatus near the middle of a toast slicing apparatus, and "outer" with respect to the opposite.

Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected," are to be construed broadly, unless otherwise specifically defined. For example, the components may be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected, mechanically connected or electrically connected, directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in combination with specific cases. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 in conjunction with examples.

Example 1

The embodiment relates to toast slicing equipment which can meet the processing requirements of a use scene with smaller processing volume and has the advantages of small occupied area, simple operation and low equipment use cost.

In the whole structure, referring to fig. 1, a toast slicing device of the present embodiment comprises a frame 1, a gear motor 2, a reduction gear 3, a drive shaft 4, a ratchet wheel 5, a first link 6, a slicing assembly 7, a second link 8 and a screw rod sliding table 9. Wherein, the frame 1 can be a cuboid metal frame formed by welding galvanized square steel. The frame 1 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal ground.

The gear motor 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and the gear motor 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame 1 in a bolt connection mode. The reducing gear 3 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 by taking the center of the circle as the rotation center. The speed reducing wheel 3 and the power output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2 realize transmission through a belt. The driving shaft 4 is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame 1 with its own axis as a rotation center.

Two ends of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a bearing, and the driving shaft 4 is arranged on the bearings in a penetrating way. One end of the driving shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 401, and the driven wheel 401 synchronously rotates along with the driving shaft 4. The driven wheel 401 and the reduction wheel 3 realize transmission through a belt.

The ratchet wheel 5 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 by taking the center of the circle as a rotation center. A first link 6 is provided between the ratchet 5 and the driven wheel 401. One end of the first link 6 is hinged to the driven wheel 401, and the hinge point of the first link 6 is not coincident with the rotation center of the driven wheel 401. One end of the first connecting rod 6, which is close to the ratchet wheel 5, is provided with a pawl which can be matched with the ratchet wheel 5, and when the first connecting rod 6 is driven by the driven wheel 401 to swing periodically, the ratchet wheel 5 can be driven to rotate periodically. When the hinge point of the first link 6 and the driven wheel 401 moves downwards in the vertical direction, the ratchet wheel 5 rotates a certain angle under the action of the pawl of the first link 6, until the hinge point of the first link 6 and the driven wheel 401 passes through the lowest point in the vertical direction and starts to move upwards, the pawl of the first link 6 is driven upwards into the adjacent groove on the ratchet wheel 5 so as to be ready for pushing the ratchet wheel 5 to rotate next time.

A disc is mounted on the end of the drive shaft 4 remote from the driven wheel 401, and the slicing assembly 7 is connected to the disc on the drive shaft 4 by a second link 8. One end of the second connecting rod 8 is hinged with the non-center point of the disc on the driving shaft 4, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the slicing assembly 7, so that the driving shaft 4 can be rotated and converted into reciprocating swing, and the reciprocating swing is transmitted to the slicing assembly 7, so that the slicing assembly 7 completes cutting action.

The screw rod sliding table 9 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the ratchet wheel 5 in a chain transmission mode. The periodic intermittent rotation of the ratchet wheel 5 under the drive of the driving shaft 4 is transmitted to the screw rod sliding table 9 in a chain transmission mode. The screw rod sliding table 9 can convert intermittent rotation of the ratchet wheel 5 into intermittent sliding under the drive of the rotating shaft of the ratchet wheel 5. The screw rod sliding table 9 is kept static when the slicing assembly 7 performs cutting, and the screw rod sliding table 9 slides when the slicing assembly 7 completes cutting once, resets and prepares for the interval of the next cutting, so that the feeding function is realized.

Through setting up frame 1 that is perpendicular to ground, other partial structures such as gear motor 2, reducing gear 3, drive shaft 4, ratchet 5, first connecting rod 6, section subassembly 7, second connecting rod 8 and lead screw slip table 9 have played support installation and spacing fixed effect. The gear motor 2 has a driving function on the cutting action of the cutting assembly 7 and the sliding and feeding action of the screw rod sliding table 9. The transmission structure composed of the speed reducing wheel 3, the driving shaft 4, the ratchet wheel 5, the first connecting rod 6, the second connecting rod 8 and the like can respectively transmit the torque output by the speed reducing motor 2 to the slicing assembly 7 and the screw rod sliding table 9, so that the slicing assembly 7 and the screw rod sliding table 9 can respectively complete cutting action and feeding action. Compared with the existing toast bread slicer which adopts two sets of power equipment to complete the cutting of the material loading, the toast bread slicer has the advantages that functions can be realized by only using one set of power assembly, the occupied space is small, and the use cost is low. By selecting and replacing the ratchet wheels 5 with different sizes and different ratchet numbers, the displacement of the screw rod sliding table 9 in the one-time cutting and resetting process can be changed, so that toast slices with different thicknesses can be produced. The thickness is controlled by changing the ratchet wheel 5, so that compared with the prior toast bread slicer which respectively adjusts the cutting speed and the feeding speed to change the thickness, the thickness control device is simpler and more convenient to operate and has lower learning cost.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the slicing assembly 7 includes a guide bar 701, a knife holder 702, and a cutter 703. The guide rod 701 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and may be a hollow cylindrical polish rod. The tool holder 702 is fitted over the guide bar 701 and slides along the axial direction of the guide bar 701. The cutter 703 is provided with a long hole, and the length direction of the long hole is parallel to the vertical direction, so that the relative position of the cutter 703 and the cutter holder 702 can be adjusted along the vertical direction. Fastening bolts for fixing the relative positions of the cutter 703 and the cutter holder 702 are penetrated in the strip holes. The guide bar 701 may be provided in two parallel to each other. One end of the second link 8 is hinged to the tool holder 702.

By arranging the slicing assembly 7 into a structure of a guide rod 701, a tool rest 702 and a cutter 703, the guide rod 701 plays a role in guiding and limiting the movement of the tool rest 702, the tool rest 702 is hinged with the second connecting rod 8, so that the torque generated by the rotation of the driving shaft 4 can be transmitted to the tool rest 702 by the second connecting rod 8, the tool rest 702 slides reciprocally along the axial direction of the guide rod 701, and the cutter 703 fixed on the tool rest 702 is driven to perform cutting action. The elongated holes formed in the cutter 703 can be used to adjust the relative positions of the cutter 703 and the tool holder 702, so as to adapt to the processing requirements of different products.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the screw slider 9 includes a slide rail 901, a screw 902, an operation table 903, and a support plate 904. Wherein the slide rail 901 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 1 in a direction parallel to the horizontal plane. The slide rail 901 may be provided as two metal rails parallel to each other. The screw is rotatably disposed between two slide rails 901 on the frame 1, and the axial direction is parallel to the length direction of the two slide rails 901. The operation table 903 is slidably provided on the slide rail 901 and is screw-fitted with the lead screw 902. The end of the screw 902 and the end of the rotating shaft of the ratchet wheel 5 are respectively provided with a chain wheel, and the two chain wheels transmit torque generated by the rotation of the ratchet wheel 5 to the screw 902 in a chain transmission connection mode. The upper surface of the operation table 903 is vertically provided with a support plate 904. The number of support plates 904 is two. The two support plates 904 and the console 903 can be detachably mounted by magnetic attraction or slot clamping, so that the distance between the two support plates 904 can be adjusted.

Through setting the lead screw slipway 9 to the structure of slide rail 901, lead screw 902, operation panel 903 and backup pad 904, wherein lead screw 902 can take place periodic intermittent type rotation under the drive effect of ratchet 5 to take place periodic intermittent type slip between operation panel 903 and the slide rail 901 of drive with lead screw 902 screw thread fit, be used for placing the toast bread of waiting to cut on the operation panel 903, the operation panel 903 can drive toast bread and take place the slip after cutting of section subassembly 7 completion, thereby is ready to carry out the cutting next time. The support plate 904 mounted on the operation table 903 supports and limits toast, and can prevent the toast from being displaced from the operation table 903 and maintain the position of the sliced bread. The adjustable distance between the support plates 904 allows for adaptation to the processing requirements of toast bread of different sizes.

Referring to fig. 1, a gear motor 2 includes a driving motor and a speed reducer. The driving motor and the speed reducer are both arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected with an input end of the speed reducer through a coupler. The output end of the speed reducer is connected with the speed reducing wheel 3 through a belt to realize power transmission. The reduction gear 3 may be a set of two pulleys coaxially arranged and having different diameters. The belt pulley with larger diameter is connected with the power output end of the speed reducer through belt transmission, and the belt pulley with smaller diameter is connected with the driving shaft 4 through belt transmission.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Toast slicing apparatus, characterized in that:

comprises a frame (1);

a gear motor (2) arranged on the frame (1);

The speed reducing wheel (3) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) and is in transmission connection with a power output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2) through a belt;

The driving shaft (4) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), one end of the driving shaft (4) is sleeved with a driven wheel (401), and the driven wheel (401) is in transmission connection with the speed reduction wheel (3) through a belt;

the ratchet wheel (5) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), a first connecting rod (6) is arranged between the ratchet wheel (5) and the driven wheel (401), one end of the first connecting rod (6) is hinged with the driven wheel (401), and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a pawl matched with the ratchet wheel (5);

the slicing assembly (7) is connected with the driving shaft (4) through a second connecting rod (8);

The screw rod sliding table (9) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft chain of the ratchet wheel (5).

2. A toast slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

The slicing assembly (7) comprises a guide rod (701) which is fixedly arranged on the frame (1);

the tool rest (702) is arranged on the guide rod (701) in a sliding manner and is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod (8);

and a cutter (703) detachably arranged on the cutter frame (702).

3. A toast slicing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein:

The cutter (703) is provided with a strip hole, and the length direction of the strip hole is parallel to the vertical direction.

4. A toast slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the screw rod sliding table (9) comprises a sliding rail (901) and is arranged on the frame (1);

the screw rod (902) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) and is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft chain of the ratchet wheel (5);

And the operating platform (903) is arranged on the sliding rail (901) in a sliding manner and is in threaded fit with the lead screw (902).

5. A toast slicing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:

Two support plates (904) with adjustable intervals are symmetrically arranged on the operating platform (903).

6. A toast slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the gear motor (2) comprises a driving motor (201);

The input end of the speed reducer (202) is connected with the driving motor (201), and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the speed reduction wheel (3) through belt transmission.

7. A toast slicing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

the speed reducing wheel (3) comprises a pair of pulleys which are coaxially arranged and have different diameters, and the pulley with larger diameter is connected with the output end of the speed reducer (202) through belt transmission.