CN223951028U - Microorganism fermentation reaction equipment - Google Patents
Microorganism fermentation reaction equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- CN223951028U CN223951028U CN202520266324.3U CN202520266324U CN223951028U CN 223951028 U CN223951028 U CN 223951028U CN 202520266324 U CN202520266324 U CN 202520266324U CN 223951028 U CN223951028 U CN 223951028U
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- fermentation tank
- pipe
- fixedly arranged
- fermentation
- heating
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种微生物发酵反应设备，涉及反应釜设备技术领域，包括发酵罐，所述发酵罐内壁的顶部转动转动轴，所述转动轴的外表面固定安装有螺纹叶片，所述螺纹叶片的上方设置有补料组件，所述补料组件的内部设置有若干个固定管，若干个所述固定管关于发酵罐的中心线圆周分布，且固定管与发酵罐固定连接，所述螺纹叶片对应的发酵罐底部固定安装有进气管，所述进气管靠近转动轴的一端固定安装有阻隔板，所述发酵罐的内部开设有保温腔，挡板使得补料喷洒至物料内，使得物料与补料接触更加充分，能更精准地满足发酵过程中微生物对营养成分的需求，有效提升发酵效率，从而缩短物料发酵周期。
This utility model discloses a microbial fermentation reaction device, relating to the technical field of reactor equipment. It includes a fermenter with a rotating shaft at the top of its inner wall. Threaded blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A feeding assembly is located above the threaded blades. The feeding assembly contains several fixed pipes distributed circumferentially around the center line of the fermenter and fixedly connected to it. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermenter corresponding to the threaded blades. A baffle plate is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet pipe near the rotating shaft. An insulation chamber is provided inside the fermenter. The baffle plate allows the feeding material to be sprayed into the material, ensuring more thorough contact between the material and the feeding material. This more accurately meets the nutritional needs of microorganisms during fermentation, effectively improving fermentation efficiency and shortening the fermentation cycle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettle equipment, in particular to microbial fermentation reaction equipment.
Background
Microbial fermentation refers to the process of converting a feedstock into a product desired by a human being via a specific metabolic pathway under suitable conditions using microorganisms. The fermentation production level of microorganisms is mainly dependent on the genetic characteristics of the strain itself and the culture conditions.
The application range of fermentation engineering includes medicine industry, food industry, energy industry, chemical industry, agriculture, modifying plant gene, biological nitrogen fixation, engineering insecticidal biological pesticide and microbial nutrient. Environmental protection, etc.
Most of traditional fermentation equipment adopts a simple stirring blade stirring mode. The common equipment has a single material supplementing mode, and is mainly directly conveyed by a simple pipeline, so that the materials and the material supplementing are difficult to fully mix, and microorganisms cannot timely and uniformly acquire the required nutritional ingredients, thereby greatly limiting the improvement of fermentation efficiency, prolonging the fermentation period and increasing the production cost.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the microbial fermentation reaction equipment is provided, and the problems of uneven fermentation and prolonged fermentation period of the existing materials are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a microorganism fermentation reaction equipment, includes the fermentation cylinder, the top of fermentation cylinder inner wall rotates the axis of rotation, the surface fixed mounting of axis of rotation has screw blade, screw blade's top is provided with the feed supplement subassembly, the inside of feed supplement subassembly is provided with a plurality of fixed pipe, a plurality of the central line circumference distribution of fixed pipe about the fermentation cylinder, and fixed pipe and fermentation cylinder fixed connection, the fermentation cylinder bottom fixed mounting that screw blade corresponds has the intake pipe, the one end fixed mounting that the intake pipe is close to the axis of rotation has the baffle, the heat preservation chamber has been seted up to the inside of fermentation cylinder, the outside of fermentation cylinder is provided with heating element, heating element passes through inlet tube and outlet pipe and heat preservation chamber intercommunication, heating element passes through connecting plate and fermentation cylinder fixed connection.
Preferably, the feeding component comprises a conveying pipe, a plurality of fixing pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying pipe, the fixing pipes are circumferentially distributed on the central line of the conveying pipe, the fixing pipes are communicated with the conveying pipe, the outer surface of the conveying pipe corresponding to the threaded blade is communicated with a plurality of spray pipes, the spray pipes are circumferentially distributed on the central line of the conveying pipe, guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying pipe corresponding to the spray pipes, and baffle plates are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the guide rods.
Preferably, the heating element comprises a heating box, a plurality of circular plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating box, the circular plates are linearly distributed along the axial direction of the heating box, heating wires are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the circular plates, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the circular plates corresponding to the heating wires, the through grooves are linearly distributed along the edge direction of the heating wires, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the heating box, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the heating box.
Preferably, the top of feed supplement subassembly is provided with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and fermentation cylinder fixed connection, the bottom surface fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has a plurality of bracing piece, and a plurality of the bracing piece is distributed about the central line circumference of fermentation cylinder, the bottom surface fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the discharging pipe, discharging pipe and fermentation cylinder intercommunication.
Preferably, a booster pump is fixedly arranged in the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves, the ventilation grooves are circumferentially distributed about the central line of the baffle plate, and the inner wall of the ventilation grooves is fixedly provided with a rubber plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the threaded blades are arranged and driven by the rotating shaft, so that the materials can be turned all-round and deeply, the uniformity of fermentation is greatly improved, the stability of fermentation quality is ensured, and the fermentation degree of the materials in the fermentation tank is ensured; according to the utility model, the feeding assembly is arranged, the feeding sequentially passes through the fixed pipe, the conveying pipe and the spray pipe and enters the fermentation tank, the feeding is impacted on the surface of the baffle, and the baffle enables the feeding to be sprayed into the material, so that the material is in full contact with the feeding, the requirement of microorganisms on nutritional ingredients in the fermentation process can be met more accurately, the fermentation efficiency is effectively improved, and the fermentation period of the material is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the feeding assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the heating assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 5.
The reference numerals in the figure are 1, a fermentation tank, 2, a rotating shaft, 3, a screw blade;
4. The feeding component comprises 401, a conveying pipe, 402, a fixed pipe, 403, a spray pipe, 404, a guide rod, 405 and a baffle;
5. An air inlet pipe; 6, a baffle plate, 7, a heat preservation cavity;
8. Heating components 801, a heating box, 802, a circular plate, 803, heating wires, 804, a through groove, 805 and an air outlet pipe;
9. 10 parts of a feed pipe, 10 parts of a support rod, 11 parts of a discharge pipe, 12 parts of a booster pump, 13 parts of a ventilation groove, 14 parts of a rubber plate.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to FIGS. 1-6, a microorganism fermentation reaction apparatus comprises a fermentation tank 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotated at the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, a threaded blade 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, a material supplementing component 4 is arranged above the threaded blade 3, a plurality of fixed pipes 402 are arranged in the material supplementing component 4, the fixed pipes 402 are circumferentially distributed about the central line of the fermentation tank 1, the fixed pipes 402 are fixedly connected with the fermentation tank 1, an air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 corresponding to the threaded blade 3, a baffle plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe 5 close to the rotating shaft 2, a heat preservation cavity 7 is arranged in the fermentation tank 1, a heating component 8 is arranged outside the fermentation tank 1, the heating component 8 is communicated with the heat preservation cavity 7 through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the heating element 8 passes through connecting plate and fermentation cylinder 1 fixed connection, the external power supply of axis of rotation 2, the axis of rotation 2 makes screw blade 3 drive the interior material of fermentation cylinder 1 through rotating and turns, thereby make fermentation cylinder 1 bottom material get into the upper strata of fermentation cylinder 1, thereby make material fermentation more even, the interior rivers of heat preservation chamber 7 get into in the heating element 8 through outlet duct 805, heating element 8 carries out heat treatment to rivers, rivers after the heating get into heat preservation chamber 7 through the inlet tube, outside high-pressure gas gets into fermentation cylinder 1 through intake pipe 5 in, baffle 6 prevents that the material from getting into intake pipe 5 in, fixed mounting has temperature sensor in the fermentation cylinder 1, material temperature in the temperature sensor response fermentation cylinder 1, thereby control heating element 8 is to the degree of heating of rivers.
As shown in fig. 3, the feeding component 4 includes a conveying pipe 401, a plurality of fixing pipes 402 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveying pipe 401, the plurality of fixing pipes 402 are circumferentially distributed around the central line of the conveying pipe 401, the plurality of fixing pipes 402 are all communicated with the conveying pipe 401, the outer surface of the conveying pipe 401 corresponding to the threaded blade 3 is communicated with a plurality of spray pipes 403, the plurality of spray pipes 403 are circumferentially distributed around the central line of the conveying pipe 401, a guide rod 404 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 401 corresponding to the spray pipes 403, a baffle 405 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide rod 404, the fixing pipes 402 are connected with a feeding pipeline, the feeding sequentially enters the fermentation tank 1 through the fixing pipes 402, the conveying pipe 401 and the spray pipes 403, the feeding is impacted on the surface of the baffle 405, and the baffle 405 enables the feeding to be sprayed into the material, so that the material is in contact with the feeding is more sufficient.
As shown in fig. 4, the heating assembly 8 includes a heating box 801, a plurality of circular plates 802 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heating box 801, the plurality of circular plates 802 are linearly distributed along the axial direction of the heating box 801, a heating wire 803 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each circular plate 802, a plurality of through grooves 804 are formed in the upper surface of each circular plate 802 corresponding to the heating wire 803, a gas outlet pipe 805 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the heating box 801, the gas outlet pipe 805 is communicated with the heating box 801, the heating wire 803 heats water flow in the heating box 801, and because the water outlet pipe is located below the heating box 801, the water flow sequentially enters the water inlet pipe through the through grooves 804 on the plurality of circular plates 802, and the moving speed of the water flow in the heating box 801 is reduced through the through grooves 804, so that the heating temperature of the water flow in the heating box 801 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a feeding pipe 9 is arranged above the feeding component 4, the feeding pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank 1, a plurality of supporting rods 10 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 1, the plurality of supporting rods 10 are circumferentially distributed on the central line of the fermentation tank 1, a discharging pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 1, the discharging pipe 11 is communicated with the fermentation tank 1, valves are arranged inside the feeding pipe 9 and the discharging pipe 11, materials enter the fermentation tank 1 through the feeding pipe 9, and the fermented materials leave the fermentation tank 1 through the discharging pipe 11.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the booster pump 12 is fixedly installed in the water inlet pipe, the booster pump 12 controls the flow rate of water flow in the booster equipment, and if the temperature of the material in the fermentation tank 1 is high, the booster pump 12 stops pressurizing, so that the temperature of the material is reduced.
As shown in fig. 6, the surface of the baffle plate 6 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 13, the plurality of ventilation grooves 13 are circumferentially distributed about the center line of the baffle plate 6, the inner wall of the ventilation groove 13 is fixedly provided with a rubber plate 14, and external high-pressure air flow enters the air inlet pipe 5 and pushes the rubber plate 14, so that the air flow enters the fermentation tank 1 through the ventilation grooves 13, and the rubber plate 14 prevents materials from entering the air inlet pipe 5 when the air flow enters the materials.
The material enters the fermentation tank 1 through the feeding pipe 9, the material is filled to a proper height, then the filling is stopped, the booster pump 12 accelerates the flow speed of water in the device, meanwhile, the heating wire 803 in the heating component 8 heats the water flow, steam generated by heating leaves the device through the air outlet pipe 805, the heated water flow enters the heat preservation cavity 7 to heat the material, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 2 rotates to enable the material at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 to turn to the upper layer of the fermentation tank 1, meanwhile, the external high-pressure air flow enters the air inlet pipe 5 and pushes the rubber plate 14, so that the air flow enters the fermentation tank 1 through the ventilation groove 13, when a carbon source or a nitrogen source in the fermentation tank 1 is absent, the material enters the fermentation tank 1 through the fixed pipe 402, the conveying pipe 401 and the spraying pipe 403 in sequence, the material is impacted on the surface of the baffle 405, and the baffle 405 enables the material to be sprayed into the material, so that the material is in contact with the material is more sufficient.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The microbial fermentation reaction equipment comprises a fermentation tank (1) and is characterized in that a rotating shaft (2) is rotated at the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1), a threaded blade (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2), a feeding component (4) is arranged above the threaded blade (3), a plurality of fixing pipes (402) are arranged inside the feeding component (4), the fixing pipes (402) are circumferentially distributed relative to the central line of the fermentation tank (1), the fixing pipes (402) are fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (1), an air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1) corresponding to the threaded blade (3), a baffle plate (6) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the rotating shaft (2), of the air inlet pipe (5), a heat preservation cavity (7) is formed in the fermentation tank (1), a heating component (8) is arranged outside the fermentation tank (1) and is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a water inlet pipe and the heat preservation cavity (7), and the heating component (8) is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (1) through a connecting plate.
2. The microbial fermentation reaction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (4) comprises a conveying pipe (401), a plurality of fixing pipes (402) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying pipe (401), the fixing pipes (402) are circumferentially distributed on the central line of the conveying pipe (401), the fixing pipes (402) are communicated with the conveying pipe (401), a plurality of spray pipes (403) are communicated with the outer surface of the conveying pipe (401) corresponding to the threaded blades (3), the spray pipes (403) are circumferentially distributed on the central line of the conveying pipe (401), guide rods (404) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying pipe (401) corresponding to the spray pipes (403), and baffles (405) are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of the guide rods (404).
3. The microbial fermentation reaction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the heating assembly (8) comprises a heating box (801), a plurality of circular plates (802) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating box (801), the plurality of circular plates (802) are linearly distributed along the axial direction of the heating box (801), heating wires (803) are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the circular plates (802), a plurality of through grooves (804) are formed in the upper surfaces of the circular plates (802) corresponding to the heating wires (803), the plurality of through grooves (804) are linearly distributed along the edge line direction of the heating wires (803), and an air outlet pipe (805) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the heating box (801) and is communicated with the heating box (801).
4. The microbial fermentation reaction equipment according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe (9) is arranged above the feeding component (4), the feeding pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (1), a plurality of supporting rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fermentation tank (1), the supporting rods (10) are circumferentially distributed on the central line of the fermentation tank (1), a discharging pipe (11) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fermentation tank (1), and the discharging pipe (11) is communicated with the fermentation tank (1).
5. A microorganism fermentation reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a booster pump (12) is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe.
6. The microbial fermentation reaction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the baffle plate (6) is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves (13), the ventilation grooves (13) are circumferentially distributed about the central line of the baffle plate (6), and rubber plates (14) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the ventilation grooves (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520266324.3U CN223951028U (en) | 2025-02-19 | 2025-02-19 | Microorganism fermentation reaction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520266324.3U CN223951028U (en) | 2025-02-19 | 2025-02-19 | Microorganism fermentation reaction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223951028U true CN223951028U (en) | 2026-02-27 |
Family
ID=98848759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520266324.3U Active CN223951028U (en) | 2025-02-19 | 2025-02-19 | Microorganism fermentation reaction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223951028U (en) |
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2025
- 2025-02-19 CN CN202520266324.3U patent/CN223951028U/en active Active
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