CN223946809U - Precision lathe for machining long-service-life metal parts - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model provides a long-life precision lathe for machining metal parts, belonging to the field of parts machining technology. It includes a machining mechanism comprising a lathe, a worktable fixedly mounted on the top of the lathe, and a drill rod mounted on the lathe for drilling holes in the parts; and a cleaning mechanism including a cleaning component for cleaning metal debris from the worktable surface and a collecting component for collecting the metal debris. The cleaning component includes two fixed plates fixedly mounted on the worktable surface. This utility model, through the cooperation between the cleaning component and the collecting component, can clean the lathe's worktable, solving the problem of metal debris scattering on the worktable after drilling parts in traditional precision lathes and not being cleaned in time, leading to metal debris accumulation and easy entry into the lathe, affecting its lifespan. It achieves timely cleaning of metal debris, preventing debris from entering the lathe and extending its lifespan.

Description

Precision lathe for machining long-service-life metal parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of part machining, and particularly relates to a precision lathe for machining long-service-life metal parts.

Background

The precision lathe for machining metal parts is a high-precision and high-efficiency numerical control machine tool and is specially used for machining metal materials and manufacturing high-precision parts. The method can precisely control the motion track, cutting speed and feeding amount of the cutter through a computer control system, can realize the machining of complex geometric shapes, and ensures that the dimensional accuracy, surface finish and shape tolerance of a workpiece meet strict technical requirements. The precision lathe is widely applied to the fields of aerospace, automobile manufacturing, medical equipment, electronic equipment and the like, has the core advantages of high stability, high repetition precision and high degree of automation, and can meet the requirements of modern industry on high quality and high consistency of parts.

When the precision lathe processes parts, metal scraps can be generated, and generally the metal scraps can be scattered on a workbench surface, and if the metal scraps are not cleaned timely, the metal scraps are easy to enter the lathe, so that the processing life of the lathe is influenced. Precision lathes produce large amounts of metal chips during machining of metal parts, which are typically scattered on the work surface and, if not cleaned in time, easily enter the internal structure of the lathe and the accumulated chips can interfere with the machining process.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a precision lathe for machining long-service-life metal parts, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The long-life precision lathe for machining metal parts comprises,

The machining mechanism comprises a lathe, a workbench fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe and a drill rod which is arranged on the lathe and used for drilling parts;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component for cleaning metal scraps on the surface of the workbench and a collecting component for collecting the metal scraps.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the cleaning component comprises two fixed plates fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench, a cleaning push plate slidably arranged between the two fixed plates, a transmission rod fixedly arranged at the end part of the cleaning push plate, a motor fixedly arranged at the end part of the transmission rod and a motor for providing the moving power of the cleaning push plate.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the cleaning component further comprises a driving screw rod fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor and matched with the threaded sleeve for use, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lathe.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner cavity of the cleaning push plate is rotatably provided with the adhesive roller, the inside of the cleaning push plate is fixedly provided with two springs, and the springs are elastically connected with the adhesive roller.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the collecting member includes two collecting boxes for collecting metal scraps, and the collecting boxes are clamped to the surface of the lathe.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the collecting component further comprises two inserting rods fixedly arranged on the surface of the collecting box, two fixing blocks fixedly arranged on the surface of the lathe and a slot which is formed on the surface of the fixing blocks and is matched with the inserting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the cleaning component and the collecting component are matched, so that the workbench of the lathe can be cleaned, the problem that metal scraps generated after the traditional precision lathe drills parts cannot be cleaned timely because the metal scraps are scattered on the workbench is solved, the metal scraps are accumulated and easily enter the lathe, the service life of the lathe is influenced, the timely cleaning of the metal scraps is realized, the scraps are prevented from entering the lathe, and the service life of the lathe is prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning element according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning blade of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting member of the present utility model.

In the figure, 100 parts of a machining mechanism, 101 parts of a lathe, 102 parts of a workbench, 103 parts of a drill rod, 200 parts of a cleaning mechanism, 201a parts of a cleaning mechanism, 201b parts of a cleaning push plate, 201c parts of a transmission rod, 201d parts of a screw sleeve, 201e parts of a motor, 201f parts of a driving screw rod, 201g parts of a sticking roller, 201h parts of a spring, 202 parts of a collecting member, 202a parts of a collecting box, 202b parts of a inserting rod, 202c parts of a fixing block, 202d parts of a slot.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a long life precision metal part machining lathe comprising,

The machining mechanism 100 comprises a lathe 101, a workbench 102 fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe 101 and a drill rod 103 arranged on the lathe 101 and used for drilling parts;

The cleaning mechanism 200 includes a cleaning member 201 for cleaning metal debris from the surface of the table 102, and a collection member 202 for collecting the metal debris.

Wherein, through the cooperation between clearance part 201 and the collection part 202, can be used for clearing up the workstation of lathe, solved traditional precision lathe after drilling spare part, the metal piece that produces scatters the problem that can not in time clear up on the workstation, leads to metal piece to pile up, gets into the lathe easily, influences the life-span of lathe, has reached in time to metal piece clearance, avoids the piece to get into the lathe, improves the life-span of lathe.

Specifically, the cleaning member 201 includes two fixed plates 201a fixedly mounted on the surface of the table 102, a cleaning push plate 201b slidably mounted between the two fixed plates 201a, a transmission rod 201c fixedly mounted on an end portion of the cleaning push plate 201b, a motor 201e fixedly mounted on an end portion of the transmission rod 201c, and a motor 201e for providing a moving power of the cleaning push plate 201 b.

Further, the cleaning member 201 further includes a driving screw 201f fixedly mounted on an output end of the motor 201e and used in cooperation with the screw sleeve 201d, and the motor 201e is fixedly mounted on a surface of the lathe 101.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the cleaning push plate 201b is rotatably provided with an adhesive roller 201g, the inside of the cleaning push plate 201b is fixedly provided with two springs 201h, and the springs 201h are elastically connected with the adhesive roller 201 g.

The spring 201h is used for applying elastic force to the bonding roller 201g, so that the surface of the bonding roller 201g is always attached to the surface of the workbench 102, and the bonding effect of the bonding roller 201g to dust on the table surface of the workbench 102 is improved.

Still further, the collection member 202 includes two collection boxes 202a for collecting metal chips, and the collection boxes 202a are engaged with the surface of the lathe 101.

Wherein, be used for collecting the metal chip that clearance push pedal 201b cleared up through collecting box 202a, avoid the metal chip unrestrained subaerial, be difficult to the clearance, reduce the utilization ratio to the metal chip simultaneously.

Further, the collecting member 202 further includes two inserting bars 202b fixedly mounted on the surface of the collecting box 202a, two fixing blocks 202c fixedly mounted on the surface of the lathe 101, and a slot 202d formed on the surface of the fixing blocks 202c and used with the inserting bars 202 b.

Wherein, through the cooperation between inserted bar 202b and slot 202d, be convenient for install and dismantle collection box 202a, and then conveniently clear up the inside metal chip of collecting box 202 a.

When the cleaning machine is used, when metal scraps on the workbench 102 are required to be cleaned, the motor 201e is started firstly, the driving screw rod 201f is driven to rotate under the action of the motor 201e, the driving screw rod 201f is further driven to drive the threaded sleeve 201d to move, the threaded sleeve 201d drives the transmission rod 201c and the cleaning push plate 201b to move, the cleaning push plate 201b moves on the surface of the workbench 102 to push the metal scraps on the surface of the workbench 102, when the metal scraps are pushed to the side edge of the workbench 102, the metal scraps fall into the collecting box 202a under the action of gravity, and the collecting box 202a temporarily collects the metal scraps;

meanwhile, when the cleaning push plate 201b moves, the adhesive roller 201g in the cleaning push plate is driven to rotate, and when the adhesive roller 201g rotates, fine dust on the surface of the workbench 102 is adhered, so that the fine dust on the surface of the workbench 102 is removed.

In sum, through the cooperation between clearance part 201 and the collection part 202, can be used for clearing up the workstation of lathe, solved traditional precision lathe after drilling spare part, the metal piece that produces scatters the problem that can not in time clear up on the workstation, leads to metal piece to pile up, gets into the lathe easily, influences the life-span of lathe, has reached in time to metal piece clearance, avoids the piece to get into the lathe, improves the life-span of lathe.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the utility model as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility models. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the utility model, or those not associated with practicing the utility model).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The long-life metal part machining precision lathe is characterized by comprising,

The machining mechanism (100) comprises a lathe (101), a workbench (102) fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe (101), and a drill rod (103) which is arranged on the lathe (101) and used for drilling parts;

The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a cleaning component (201) for cleaning metal scraps on the surface of the workbench (102), and a collecting component (202) for collecting the metal scraps.

2. The long-life metal parts machining precision lathe according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning part (201) comprises two fixed plates (201 a) fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench (102), a cleaning push plate (201 b) slidably mounted between the two fixed plates (201 a), a transmission rod (201 c) fixedly mounted on the end of the cleaning push plate (201 b), a motor (201 e) fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod (201 c), and a motor (201 e) for providing a moving power for the cleaning push plate (201 b).

3. The long-life metal parts machining precision lathe of claim 2, wherein the cleaning part (201) further comprises a driving screw rod (201 f) fixedly installed at the output end of a motor (201 e) and used with a threaded sleeve (201 d), and the motor (201 e) is fixedly installed on the surface of the lathe (101).

4. The long-life metal part machining precision lathe of claim 3, wherein an inner cavity of the cleaning push plate (201 b) is rotatably provided with a bonding roller (201 g), two springs (201 h) are fixedly arranged in the cleaning push plate (201 b), and the springs (201 h) are elastically connected with the bonding roller (201 g).

5. The long-life metal part machining precision lathe according to claim 4, wherein the collecting part (202) comprises two collecting boxes (202 a) for collecting metal scraps, and the collecting boxes (202 a) are clamped on the surface of the lathe (101).

6. The long-life metal part machining precision lathe of claim 5, wherein the collecting part (202) further comprises two inserting rods (202 b) fixedly mounted on the surface of the collecting box (202 a), two fixing blocks (202 c) fixedly mounted on the surface of the lathe (101), and a slot (202 d) formed on the surface of the fixing blocks (202 c) and used with the inserting rods (202 b).