CN223928853U

CN223928853U - A multi-compartment automatic seed mixing equipment for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN223928853U
Application number: CN202423207824.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱广艳
Original assignee: Huludao Modern Agriculture Development Service Center
Current assignee: Huludao Modern Agriculture Development Service Center
Priority date: 2024-12-25
Filing date: 2024-12-25
Publication date: 2026-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2034-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic multi-bin type agricultural seed dressing equipment, which relates to the technical field of agricultural seed dressing equipment and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a proportioning box and a mixing box are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a plurality of groups of storage bins are arranged at the outer side of the top end of the proportioning box, a blanking pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the storage bins, a control valve and a flowmeter are fixedly arranged on the surface of the blanking pipe, a stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the proportioning box, a spraying mechanism is arranged between the proportioning box and the mixing box, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing box, and a mixing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transverse plate.

Description

Automatic seed dressing equipment of many storehouses formula agricultural seed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seed dressing equipment, in particular to multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing equipment.

Background

The seed dressing operation refers to that seeds and pesticides or micro-fertilizers are stirred and mixed before the cereal crops are sown, so that the surfaces of the seeds are uniformly adhered with a layer of pesticides or micro-fertilizers, insect pests of the crops in the seedling stage are prevented, and the survival rate of the agricultural crops is ensured.

Traditional agricultural seed dressing operation is to dispose a plurality of medicaments according to certain proportion and capacity together, spray it on the seed surface afterwards, because different crops are under different environment, required treatment agent and ratio are all different, the manual preparation has the uneven condition of compounding and extravagant, simultaneously, the handheld instrument such as wood shovel or iron shovel of seed dressing staff constantly turns over the crops seed of stirring pile, then at the flat sunning of shovel, be difficult to make the medicament evenly cover on the seed surface, work efficiency is low, crop seedling survival rate is not high, based on this, this scheme provides an automatic seed dressing equipment of many storehouses formula agricultural seed and solves the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provides the multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing equipment, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an automatic seed dressing equipment of many storehouses formula agricultural seed, includes the bottom plate, the upper end fixed mounting of bottom plate has batching box and mixing box, the top outside of batching box is provided with a plurality of groups storage silo, the upper end fixed intercommunication of storage silo has the inlet pipe, the upper end of inlet pipe is provided with the closing cap, the lower extreme fixed intercommunication of storage silo has the unloading pipe, the other end and the batching box of unloading pipe are linked together, the fixed surface mounting of unloading pipe has control valve and flowmeter, the top mid-mounting of batching box has rabbling mechanism, be provided with spray mechanism between batching box and the mixing box, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of mixing box, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has mixing mechanism, the bottom of mixing box is provided with the discharging pipe.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of storage silo, the other end fixedly connected with liquid level sensor and alarm of mounting bracket.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the batching box, the output end of the stirring motor penetrates through the inside of the batching box and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rods.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump and a three-way valve, the water pump and the three-way valve are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom of the batching box through a water pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the inlet of the three-way valve through a water pipe, two outlets of the three-way valve are respectively communicated with two shunt pipes through connecting pipes, the two shunt pipes are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the diaphragm through mounting pieces, and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the mounting pieces

Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing motor and a fixed ring, the mixing motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate, the output end of the mixing motor penetrates through the transverse plate and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of mixing rods, and the outer side end of the mixing rods is fixedly connected with a scraping plate.

Preferably, the fixed ring is fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the mixing box of the connecting seat, the inner side end of the fixed ring is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is connected with a guide rod in a sliding manner, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, a plurality of groups of storage bins are arranged, the liquid medicine in the storage bins is matched with the flow meter through the control valve, so that accurate control and throwing are realized, different additives can be respectively added according to requirements, each material can be mixed at the most appropriate time and in the most appropriate proportion, the mixed treatment liquid is matched with the stirring mechanism, the use requirement is met, the treatment effect in subsequent seeds is better, the seed germination rate and the crop growth quality are improved, meanwhile, through the multi-bin design, different types of materials can be respectively stored and accurately thrown according to requirements, uneven mixing and waste are avoided, the types of the liquid medicine in the storage bins can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions, the best effect can be achieved for each seed treatment, and the requirements of different plants in different environments can be met.

2. The utility model is provided with the mixing mechanism, the mixed treatment liquid is continuously sprayed on seeds through the spraying mechanism, then the mixing mechanism is started, the mixing motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving telescopic rod, the rotating shaft rotates, then the mixing rod and the guide rod rotate, the outer side end slides in the guide groove in the rotating process of the guide rod, then the guide rod is driven to move up and down, and then the rotating shaft and the mixing rod are driven to move up and down, so that the mixing rod can swing up and down periodically in the transverse rotating process, the mixing rod is automatically and uniformly stirred in the mixing box in all directions, the seed mixing is more uniform, the contact probability of the seeds and the liquid medicine is increased, and the survival rate of crops in the seedling stage is improved. Meanwhile, the mixing rod drives the scraping plate to move in the rotation process of the mixing rod, the inner wall of the mixing box is scraped to be flat, seeds are prevented from accumulating, and the seeds after the liquid medicine is mixed and stirred are discharged conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the batch tank in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the mixing box according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures are:

1. Bottom plate, 2, batching box, 3, mixing box, 301, discharging pipe, 4, storage bin, 401, feeding pipe, 402, discharging pipe, 403, control valve, 404, flowmeter, 5, mounting bracket, 6, liquid level sensor, 7, alarm, 8, stirring mechanism, 801, stirring motor, 802, stirring shaft, 803, stirring rod, 9, sealing cover, 10, spraying mechanism, 1001, water pump, 1002, three-way valve, 1003, shunt pipe, 1004, mounting piece, 1005, atomizer, 11, cross plate, 12, mixing mechanism, 1201, mixing motor, 1202, telescopic rod, 1203, rotating shaft, 1204, mixing rod, 1205, scraper, 1206, fixing ring, 1207, guide groove, 1208, guide rod.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-bin type agricultural seed automatic seed dressing device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a proportioning box 2 and a mixing box 3 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of groups of storage bins 4 are arranged outside the top end of the proportioning box 2, a feeding pipe 401 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the storage bins 4, a sealing cover 9 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 401, a discharging pipe 402 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the storage bins 4, the other end of the discharging pipe 402 is communicated with the proportioning box 2, a control valve 403 and a flowmeter 404 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharging pipe 402, a stirring mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the proportioning box 2, a spraying mechanism 10 is arranged between the proportioning box 2 and the mixing box 3, a transverse plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing box 3, a mixing mechanism 12 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transverse plate 11, and a discharging pipe 301 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 3. This device has placed suitable material liquid medicine in the storage silo 4 according to the demand, then at the cooperation of control valve 403 and flowmeter 404, thereby realize accurate control input, ensure that each material can mix in most suitable opportunity, most suitable proportion, cooperation rabbling mechanism 8 ensures that the treatment fluid after mixing accords with the operation requirement, make the treatment effect better in the follow-up seed, improve seed germination rate and crop growth quality, then constantly spray the treatment fluid after stirring on the seed through spraying mechanism 10, mixing mechanism 12 starts afterwards, carry out automatic all-round uniform stirring to the inside of mixing box 3, make the seed dressing more even, seed and liquid medicine contact probability has been increased, crop seedling survival rate has been improved.

Specifically, in this embodiment, one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket 5 of storage silo 4, the other end fixed mounting of mounting bracket 5 has level sensor 6 and alarm 7. (the liquid level sensor 6 is not limited, the existing model meeting the requirements is adopted), the liquid medicine allowance in the storage bin 4 is monitored through the liquid level sensor 6, the situation of insufficient liquid medicine is avoided, and when the liquid medicine is insufficient, the alarm 7 is started to inform workers of timely replenishment.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a stirring motor 801, the stirring motor 801 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the batching box 2, the output end of the stirring motor 801 penetrates into the inside of the batching box 2 and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 802, and the surface of the stirring shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rods 803. Stirring motor 801 rotates through driving stirring axle 802, and stirring axle 802 then drives puddler 803 and rotates, stirs the treatment fluid after mixing through rabbling mechanism 8, makes its inside material evenly distributed for the treatment fluid accords with the follow-up requirement.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 10 includes a water pump 1001 and a three-way valve 1002, the water pump 1001 and the three-way valve 1002 are all disposed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the input end of the water pump 1001 is connected to the bottom of the dosing tank 2 through a water pipe, the output end of the water pump 1001 is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve 1002 through a water pipe, two outlets of the three-way valve 1002 are respectively connected to two shunt pipes 1003 through a connecting pipe, the two shunt pipes 1003 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the transverse plate 11 through a mounting member 1004, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 1005 are disposed at the lower end of the mounting member 1004, the spraying mechanism 10 is driven by the water pump 1001 to pump the stirred treatment liquid from the dosing tank 2, and the treatment liquid is sprayed on the surface of seeds through the atomizing nozzles 1005.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the mixing mechanism 12 includes a mixing motor 1201 and a fixing ring 1206, the mixing motor 1201 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate 11, the output end of the mixing motor 1201 penetrates through the transverse plate 11 and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 1202, the lower end of the telescopic rod 1202 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1203, the surface of the rotating shaft 1203 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of mixing rods 1204, and the outer end of the mixing rod 1204 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 1205.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixing ring 1206 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the seat mixing box 3, the guiding groove 1207 is formed at the inner side end of the fixing ring 1206, the guiding rod 1208 is slidably connected to the inside of the guiding groove 1207, and the other end of the guiding rod 1208 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 1203. The mixed mechanism 12 is started after the mixed mechanism 10 continuously sprays the stirred treatment liquid on the seeds, the mixed motor 1201 drives the rotating shaft 1203 to rotate through driving the telescopic rod 1202, the rotating shaft 1203 rotates and then the mixed rod 1204 and the guide rod 1208 rotate, the outer side end slides in the guide groove 1207 in the rotating process of the guide rod 1208, the guide rod 1208 is driven to move up and down, the rotating shaft 1202 and the mixed rod 1204 are driven to move up and down, the mixed rod 1204 can swing up and down periodically in the transverse rotating process, the mixed rod 1204 can be automatically and uniformly stirred in the mixing box 3, the seed mixing is more uniform, the contact probability of the seeds and the liquid medicine is increased, and the survival rate of crops in the seedling stage is improved. Meanwhile, the mixing rod 1204 drives the scraping plate 1205 to move in the rotation process, the inner wall of the mixing box is scraped to be flat, seeds are prevented from piling up, and the seeds after the liquid medicine is mixed and stirred are discharged conveniently.

When the device is used, proper material liquid medicine is placed in the storage bin 4 according to the requirement, then the control valve 403 and the flowmeter 404 are matched, so that accurate control and feeding are realized, each material can be mixed at the most proper time and the most proper proportion, then the stirring mechanism 8 is started, the stirring motor 801 drives the stirring shaft 802 to rotate, the stirring shaft 802 drives the stirring rod 803 to rotate, and the stirring mechanism 8 is used for stirring the mixed treatment liquid, so that the materials in the treatment liquid are uniformly distributed, and the treatment liquid meets the subsequent requirement;

Then spray mechanism 10 starts, through the drive of water pump 1001, the treatment fluid after will stirring is taken out from batching box 2, and spray the surface at the seed through atomizer 1005, then mixing mechanism 12 starts, mixed motor 1201 is through driving telescopic link 1202 and then drive axis of rotation 1203 rotation, then mixed pole 1204 and guide bar 1208 rotate after the axis of rotation 1203 rotates, the in-process of guide bar 1208 pivoted, the outside end slides in the inside of guide slot 1207, and then drive guide bar 1208 reciprocates, and then drive axis of rotation 1202 and mixed pole 1204 reciprocates, make mixed pole 1204 can be at horizontal pivoted in-process periodic luffing, thereby make mixed pole 1204 carry out automatic all-round uniform stirring in the inside of mixing box 3, make the seed dressing more even, seed and liquid medicine contact probability has been increased, crop seedling survival rate has been improved. Meanwhile, the mixing rod 1204 drives the scraping plate 1205 to move in the rotation process, the inner wall of the mixing box is scraped to be flat, seeds are prevented from piling up, and the seeds after the liquid medicine is mixed and stirred are discharged conveniently.

This device is through many storehouse designs, makes different kinds of materials can be stored respectively and accurately put in as required, avoids the compounding uneven and extravagant to and be convenient for adjust the kind of the inside liquid medicine of storage silo in a flexible way according to actual conditions, make seed treatment at every turn can both reach best effect, so as to adapt to the demand of different plants under different environment.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic seed dressing equipment of many storehouses formula agricultural seed, its characterized in that, including bottom plate (1), the upper end fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has batching box (2) and blending box (3), the top outside of batching box (2) is provided with a plurality of groups storage silo (4), the upper end fixed connection of storage silo (4) has inlet pipe (401), the upper end of inlet pipe (401) is provided with closing cap (9), the lower extreme fixed connection of storage silo (4) has unloading pipe (402), the other end of unloading pipe (402) is linked together with batching box (2), the fixed surface of unloading pipe (402) installs control valve (403) and flowmeter (404), the top middle part fixed mounting of batching box (2) has rabbling mechanism (8), be provided with spray mechanism (10) between batching box (2) and blending box (3), the top fixedly connected with diaphragm (11) of blending box (3), the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (11) has mixing mechanism (12), the bottom of blending box (3) is provided with discharging pipe (301).

2. The multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the storage bin (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (5), and the other end of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor (6) and an alarm (7).

3. The multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (8) comprises a stirring motor (801), the stirring motor (801) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the batching box (2), the output end of the stirring motor (801) penetrates through the inside of the batching box (2) and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (802), and the surface of the stirring shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rods (803).

4. The multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (10) comprises a water pump (1001) and a three-way valve (1002), the water pump (1001) and the three-way valve (1002) are both arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the input end of the water pump (1001) is communicated with the bottom of the batching box (2) through a water pipe, the output end of the water pump (1001) is communicated with the inlet of the three-way valve (1002) through a water pipe, two outlets of the three-way valve (1002) are respectively communicated with two shunt pipes (1003) through connecting pipes, the two shunt pipes (1003) are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the transverse plate (11) through mounting pieces (1004), and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads (1005) are arranged at the lower ends of the mounting pieces (1004).

5. The multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism (12) comprises a mixing motor (1201) and a fixing ring (1206), the mixing motor (1201) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate (11), the output end of the mixing motor (1201) penetrates through the transverse plate (11) and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (1202), the lower end of the telescopic rod (1202) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (1203), the surface of the rotating shaft (1203) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of mixing rods (1204), and the outer side end of the mixing rod (1204) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (1205).

6. The multi-bin automatic agricultural seed dressing device according to claim 5, wherein the fixing ring (1206) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the inner wall of the seat mixing box (3), a guide groove (1207) is formed in the inner side end of the fixing ring (1206), a guide rod (1208) is slidably connected in the guide groove (1207), and the other end of the guide rod (1208) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft (1203).