CN223922447U

CN223922447U - Detachable steel structure wall body for assembled building

Info

Publication number: CN223922447U
Application number: CN202520207632.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡衡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2025-02-10
Filing date: 2025-02-10
Publication date: 2026-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-10

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, specifically disclosing a detachable steel structure wall for prefabricated buildings, comprising: a wall mechanism including a first wall component, a second wall component snapped onto the first wall component, the first and second wall components having the same structural composition, and a set of preliminary locking components installed on the first and second wall components; this utility model, by releasing the fixing effect of the fasteners, prevents the second wall component from collapsing through the preliminary locking components, and then gently moves the lever until the trapezoidal locking block completely disengages from the limiting groove of the second wall component, thereby releasing the limiting of the second wall component. At this point, the second wall component can be easily removed from the main body panel, which not only facilitates the rapid installation and disassembly of the wall, but also effectively improves the reusability of the wall, reduces construction costs, and provides great convenience for later maintenance and replacement.

Description

Detachable steel structure wall body for assembled building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and particularly relates to a detachable steel structure wall body of an assembly type building.

Background

The assembled building is formed by prefabricating building components in a factory by adopting advanced technologies such as standardized design, factory production, assembly construction and the like, and then transporting the building components to the site for assembly. The building mode has the advantages of high efficiency, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like, is one of the important trends of modern building development, and the steel structure wall is a wall structure form commonly used in assembly type buildings, mainly comprises steel, and has the advantages of light dead weight, high strength, good earthquake resistance and the like.

The prior art publication number is CN 221219245U's chinese patent, and it discloses an assembled wall structure, including first assembled wall subassembly and second assembled wall subassembly, the constitution structure of first assembled wall subassembly and second assembled wall subassembly is the same, first assembled wall subassembly and second assembled wall subassembly all include assembled wall board, first blank holder, second blank holder and bolt subassembly, bolt subassembly fixed mounting is in the front end surface of first blank holder, the bolt subassembly includes first compression spring, screw rod, round pin pole, second screw hole and second compression spring, first screw hole has been seted up to the front end surface of first blank holder, is provided with the bolt pole between first assembled wall subassembly and the second assembled wall subassembly. According to the assembled wall structure, the bolt component is detachably connected with the first blank holder, so that the assembled wall structure is convenient and safe to transport, and the assembling efficiency is improved.

In the process of disassembling the bolt rods, the second assembled wall body is easy to lose necessary support when being disassembled due to insufficient connection strength between the wall body components, so that collapse is caused, the collapse phenomenon can possibly cause damage of the wall body components, and potential safety hazards can be formed to adjacent buildings and on-site personnel.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a detachable steel structure wall body for an assembled building, which aims to solve the problem that other walls are easy to separate from a main structure in advance due to insufficient connection strength between wall body components in the process of detaching bolt rods in the prior art, so that the wall body collapses.

The detachable steel structure wall body of the assembled building comprises a wall body mechanism, a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly, wherein the wall body mechanism comprises a first wall body assembly and a second wall body assembly clamped and embedded on the first wall body assembly;

and the fixing piece is used for connecting the first wall body assembly and the second wall body assembly.

Preferably, the first wall body assembly comprises a main body plate, one side of the top of the main body plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped clamping block, a T-shaped clamping groove matched with the T-shaped clamping block is formed in the other side of the top of the main body plate, and a group of limiting grooves are formed in the top of the T-shaped clamping block.

Preferably, a set of preliminary locking subassembly includes sliding connection on the main part board and is located the trapezoidal locking piece of T shape draw-in groove both sides, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate on the trapezoidal locking piece and keep away from T shape draw-in groove, trapezoidal locking piece passes through limiting plate sliding connection on the main part board limitedly, one side fixedly connected with of limiting plate a set of spring's one end, a set of other end fixed connection of spring is on the main part board, the one end of the top fixedly connected with driving lever of limiting plate, the other end of driving lever extends to the outside of main part board.

Preferably, the spring may drive the limiting plate such that the trapezoidal locking block extends into the T-shaped slot.

Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the main body plate and the T-shaped clamping block.

Preferably, the fastener may be threaded through the T-shaped block to secure the second wall assembly to the body panel, including but not limited to a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, through releasing the fixing effect of the fixing piece, the condition that the second wall body component collapses can be prevented through the primary locking component, then the deflector rod is slightly stirred, the deflector rod drives the limiting plate and the trapezoid locking block to move until the trapezoid locking block is completely separated from the limiting groove of the second wall body component, so that the limiting of the second wall body component is released, at the moment, the second wall body component can be easily taken out from the main body board to complete the disassembling work, the quick assembly and the disassembly of the wall body are convenient, the reusability of the wall body is effectively improved, the construction cost is reduced, and meanwhile, great convenience is provided for later maintenance and replacement.

2. According to the utility model, the fixing piece, such as a bolt and other fasteners, are aligned and penetrate into the pre-opened threaded holes on the second wall body component and the first wall body component, and then the fixing piece is rotated to firmly screw into the threaded holes until the two wall body components are completely penetrated and tightly connected, so that the whole stability of the wall body structure is enhanced, and the safety and durability of the wall body under the action of various external forces are ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first wall assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the preliminary locking assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a wall mechanism, 11, a first wall assembly, 111, a main body plate, 112, a T-shaped clamping block, 113, a T-shaped clamping groove, 114, a limit groove, 115, a threaded hole, 12, a second wall assembly, 13, a preliminary locking assembly, 131, a trapezoid locking block, 132, a limit plate, 133, a spring, 134, a deflector rod and 2, a fixing piece.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4:

The utility model provides an assembled building detachable steel structure wall, which comprises a wall mechanism 1, a first wall assembly and a second wall assembly, wherein the wall mechanism comprises a first wall assembly 11 and a second wall assembly 12 which is embedded on the first wall assembly 11, the first wall assembly 11 and the second wall assembly 12 have the same composition structure, a group of preliminary locking assemblies 13 are arranged on the first wall assembly 11 and the second wall assembly 12, and the preliminary locking assemblies 13 can be used for embedding the second wall assembly 12 on the first wall assembly 11 in a limiting manner;

A fixing member 2 for connecting the first wall member 11 and the second wall member 12.

Specifically, the first wall component 11 includes a main body board 111, one side at the top of the main body board 111 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped clamping block 112, the other side at the top of the main body board 111 is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove 113 matched with the T-shaped clamping block 112, and the top of the T-shaped clamping block 112 is provided with a set of limiting grooves 114.

Specifically, a set of preliminary locking subassembly 13 includes sliding connection on main part board 111 and is located trapezoidal locking piece 131 of T shape draw-in groove 113 both sides, and one side fixedly connected with limiting plate 132 on the trapezoidal locking piece 131 and keep away from T shape draw-in groove 113, trapezoidal locking piece 131 passes through limiting plate 132 to be spacing ground sliding connection on main part board 111, one side fixedly connected with of limiting plate 132 a set of spring 133's one end, a set of spring 133's the other end fixed connection on main part board 111, the one end of the top fixedly connected with driving lever 134 of limiting plate 132, driving lever 134's the other end extends to the outside of main part board 111.

Specifically, the spring 133 may drive the limiting plate 132 such that the trapezoidal locking block 131 extends into the T-shaped slot 113.

In use, the first wall assembly 11 is stably placed at a predetermined position to ensure stable and vertical operation, then the T-shaped clamping block 112 on the second wall assembly 12 is aligned with and clamped into the T-shaped clamping groove 113 of the first wall assembly 11, in this process, the T-shaped clamping block 112 presses the inclined surface of the trapezoidal locking block 131 to cause the trapezoidal locking block 131 to slide along the main body plate 111 and gradually shrink, meanwhile, the trapezoidal locking block 131 drives the limiting plate 132 to move, so as to compress the spring 133, once the T-shaped clamping block 112 is completely clamped into the main body plate 111, the trapezoidal locking block 131 and the limiting groove 114 are on the same horizontal plane, the extrusion force applied by the trapezoidal locking block 131 disappears, then the spring 133 uses its restoring force to push the limiting plate 132 to reset and stably clamp the trapezoidal locking block 131 into the limiting groove 114, thus primarily locking the second wall assembly 12 on the first wall assembly 11, the design greatly simplifies the subsequent installation process, improves the installation efficiency, and can finally fix the second wall body component 12 and the first wall body component 11 through the fixing piece 2, when the wall body needs to be disassembled, the fixing effect of the fixing piece 2 is firstly released, in the releasing process, the condition that the second wall body component 12 collapses can be prevented through the preliminary locking component 13, then the deflector rod 134 is slightly stirred, the deflector rod 134 can drive the limiting plate 132 and the trapezoid locking block 131 to move until the trapezoid locking block 131 is completely separated from the limiting groove 114 of the second wall body component 12, thereby releasing the limit of the second wall body component 12, at the moment, the second wall body component 12 can be easily taken out from the main body board 111 to complete the disassembling work, thereby not only facilitating the rapid installation and disassembly of the wall body, but also effectively improving the reusability of the wall body, the construction cost is reduced, and great convenience is provided for later maintenance and replacement.

The second embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that a plurality of threaded holes 115 are formed in both the main body plate 111 and the T-shaped clamping block 112.

Specifically, fastener 2 may be threaded through T-clamp block 112 via threaded hole 115 to secure second wall assembly 12 to body plate 111. Fastener 2 includes, but is not limited to, a bolt.

It can be seen from the above that, after the second wall assembly 12 is primarily clamped and locked in the first wall assembly 11, the fixing member 2, such as a bolt, is aligned with and penetrates into the threaded hole 115 formed in advance in the second wall assembly 12 and the first wall assembly 11, and then the fixing member 2 is rotated to firmly screw into the threaded hole 115 until the two wall assemblies are completely penetrated and tightly connected, so that the overall stability of the wall structure is enhanced, and the safety and durability of the wall under the action of various external forces are ensured.

The application process comprises the following steps:

And (3) initially installing a wall:

The first wall body assembly 11 is stably placed at a preset position, stability and verticality are guaranteed, the T-shaped clamping block 112 of the second wall body assembly 12 is aligned with the T-shaped clamping groove 113 of the first wall body assembly 11 and is slightly pushed in, the T-shaped clamping block 112 presses the inclined surface of the trapezoid locking block 131, the trapezoid locking block 131 slides along the main body plate 111 and gradually contracts, meanwhile, the spring 133 is compressed, when the T-shaped clamping block 112 is completely clamped in the main body plate 111, the trapezoid locking block 131 and the limiting groove 114 are in the same horizontal plane, the restoring force of the spring 133 pushes the limiting plate 132, the trapezoid locking block 131 is reset and is stably clamped in the limiting groove 114, and the second wall body assembly 12 is primarily locked.

Finally fixing the wall:

The fastener 2, such as a bolt, is aligned with and threaded into the pre-formed threaded hole 115 in the second wall assembly 12 and the first wall assembly 11, and the fastener 2 is rotated to securely screw into the threaded hole 115 until the two wall assemblies are fully penetrated and tightly coupled.

And (3) disassembling the wall:

When the second wall assembly 12 needs to be disassembled, the fixing function of the fixing piece 2 is firstly released, such as unscrewing a bolt, the deflector rod 134 is slightly stirred, and the deflector rod 134 drives the limiting plate 132 and the trapezoidal locking block 131 to move until the trapezoidal locking block 131 is completely separated from the limiting groove 114 of the second wall assembly 12, and at this time, the second wall assembly 12 can be easily taken out from the main body plate 111 to complete the disassembling work.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described. What is not described in detail in this specification is all that is known to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures may refer to the general design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel construction wall body can be dismantled to assembled building, characterized in that includes:

The wall mechanism (1) comprises a first wall component (11), a second wall component (12) which is embedded on the first wall component (11), wherein the first wall component (11) and the second wall component (12) have the same composition structure, a group of preliminary locking components (13) which are arranged on the first wall component (11) and the second wall component (12) are arranged, and the preliminary locking components (13) can be used for embedding the second wall component (12) on the first wall component (11) in a limiting manner;

And the fixing piece (2) is used for connecting the first wall body assembly (11) and the second wall body assembly (12).

2. The steel construction wall body can be dismantled to assembled building of claim 1, wherein, first wall body subassembly (11) include main body board (111), one side fixedly connected with T shape fixture block (112) at main body board (111) top, T shape draw-in groove (113) with T shape fixture block (112) assorted are seted up to the opposite side at main body board (111) top, a set of spacing groove (114) have been seted up at the top of T shape fixture block (112).

3. The steel construction wall body can be dismantled to assembled building of claim 2, wherein, a set of preliminary locking subassembly (13) include sliding connection on main part board (111) and be located trapezoidal locking piece (131) of T shape draw-in groove (113) both sides, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate (132) on trapezoidal locking piece (131) and keeping away from T shape draw-in groove (113), trapezoidal locking piece (131) are through limiting plate (132) limited sliding connection on main part board (111), one side fixedly connected with one end of a set of spring (133) of limiting plate (132), one set of other end fixedly connected with of spring (133) is on main part board (111), the one end of top fixedly connected with driving lever (134) of limiting plate (132), the other end of driving lever (134) extends to the outside of main part board (111).

4. A modular building removable steel structure wall according to claim 3, characterised in that the spring (133) drives the stop plate (132) such that the trapezoidal locking block (131) extends into the T-shaped slot (113).

5. The wall body with the detachable steel structure for the assembled building as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of threaded holes (115) are formed in the main body plate (111) and the T-shaped clamping block (112).

6. A fabricated building removable steel structure wall according to claim 5, wherein said securing member (2) is adapted to secure said second wall assembly (12) to said body panel (111) by threaded holes (115) through said T-shaped blocks (112), said securing member (2) including but not limited to bolts.