Dregs car cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for a muck truck.
Background
The dregs car for construction is generally used in construction sites for transporting construction materials, earthwork and other construction materials, a large amount of mud is adhered to wheels, and when the car is driven into an urban lane, some mud can be dropped to influence the urban appearance, so that the wheels are cleaned before the car is driven out of the site
The following are several common wheel cleaning devices:
The high-pressure water gun type turbine washing machine is characterized in that water is pressurized by a high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure water column is formed through a nozzle, dirt, sediment and the like on the surface of a wheel are forcefully washed, and stubborn stains can be effectively removed. The structure of the device mainly comprises a high-pressure water pump, a nozzle, a water tank, a control system and the like. The water tank provides a water source, the high-pressure water pump pressurizes, the nozzle is responsible for spraying water. The mud water is not treated, and the water consumption is large.
The roller type wheel washing machine is characterized in that a vehicle runs on a roller, the roller rotates to drive wheels to rotate, and meanwhile, brushes or spray heads on the roller wash the wheels in all directions, so that dirt can be removed by penetrating into wheel gaps and patterns. The structure of the brush comprises a roller, a brush, a spray head, a driving motor, a transmission device and the like. The driving motor drives the rolling shaft to rotate through the transmission device, and the hairbrush and the spray head cooperatively work to clean the wheels. However, the side soil is not cleaned, and the mud water is not treated, so that the water consumption is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a slag car cleaning device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A muck truck cleaning device comprising:
the cleaning platform is provided with sloping bodies on the side edges, the edges of the left side and the right side of the cleaning platform are hinged with a first protection plate and a second protection plate, a first transverse groove group and a second transverse groove group are correspondingly arranged on the cleaning platform, and a mud water treatment box is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning platform;
The first transverse groove group comprises a plurality of first transverse grooves which are longitudinally arranged, the bottoms of the first transverse grooves penetrate through the bottom of the cleaning table, the front side wall and the rear side wall in the first transverse grooves are provided with a first high-pressure nozzle group and a second high-pressure nozzle group in an upward inclined mode, the inner side of the first protection plate is provided with a third high-pressure nozzle group corresponding to the position of the first transverse groove, the two end portions of the first protection plate are provided with angle-changing structures, and the first protection plate can be completely combined onto the cleaning table;
The second transverse groove group comprises a plurality of second transverse grooves which are longitudinally arranged, the bottoms of the second transverse grooves penetrate through the bottom of the cleaning table, the front side wall and the rear side wall in the second transverse grooves are obliquely provided with a first high-pressure nozzle group and a second high-pressure nozzle group, the inner side of the second protection plate is provided with a third high-pressure nozzle group corresponding to the position of the second transverse groove, the two end parts of the second protection plate are provided with angle-changing structures, and the second protection plate can be completely combined on the cleaning table;
A plurality of infrared sensors are arranged on the first protection plate or the second protection plate, electromagnetic valves are arranged on communication pipelines of the first high-pressure nozzle group, the second high-pressure nozzle group and the third nozzle group, and the infrared sensors are in communication connection with the electromagnetic valves. Realizing automation and high efficiency and energy saving.
Further, the first high-pressure nozzle group comprises a plurality of first high-pressure nozzles which are transversely arranged, the second high-pressure nozzle group comprises a plurality of second high-pressure nozzles which are transversely arranged, the third high-pressure nozzle group comprises a plurality of third high-pressure nozzles, part of the third high-pressure nozzles are obliquely arranged forwards and backwards, and the rest of the third high-pressure nozzles are perpendicular to the first protection plate. The first high-pressure nozzles and the second high-pressure nozzles are arranged in an upward inclined mode, the plurality of high-pressure nozzles are transversely arranged in the grooves, the bottoms of the wheels are fully cleaned, the third high-pressure nozzles are arranged in a multi-angle dispersing mode, the side faces of the vehicle are fully cleaned, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Further, the angle-changing structure comprises a hydraulic rod which is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the hydraulic rod is hinged with the first protection plate or the second protection plate, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod is arranged in the side wall of the through hole of the cleaning table. The first guard plate, the second guard plate of being convenient for open and close, start the hydraulic stem when waiting to use and open first guard plate and second guard plate, when not using, close first guard plate and second guard plate, the practicality is good.
Further, the muddy water treatment box comprises a box body, the top of the box body is connected with the bottom of the cleaning table, an inclined buffer plate, a secondary filter plate and a primary filter plate are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom, the lower end of the buffer plate is connected with the primary filter plate and the suspension end of the secondary filter plate through a drainage plate, the bottom of the box body is an inclined surface, the inclined directions of the bottom of the box body and the buffer plate are opposite, a transverse stirrer is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom of the box body, and the stirrer is connected with a motor outside the box body.
Further, form the sedimentation chamber between primary filter plate and the bottom of the case portion, form the filter chamber between primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate, form the water purification chamber between secondary filter plate and the buffer plate, the aperture of secondary filter plate is less than the aperture of primary filter plate, the sedimentation chamber is provided with the silt export, silt exit linkage pump mud ware, the silt export sets up next in the agitator, the water purification chamber is provided with the water purification export, the water purification export is connected first high-pressure nozzle, second high-pressure nozzle or third high-pressure nozzle through pipeline and pump.
The mud water after the washing flows down to the buffer plate from first cross tank and second cross tank, flow down to the sedimentation chamber along the buffer plate, because the bottom of the box is the inclined plane, so mud water flows down along the inclined plane, the box that mud water contacted is soft contact more stable, the sedimentation of mud of being convenient for, because of the inclined plane, mud most deposits to the low tip on inclined plane, along with the increase of water yield, mud can overflow the filter plate once, the rivers between filter plate once and secondary filter plate are disturbed less, the filtration is passed through the secondary filter plate after once again deposits, then discharge from the water purification outlet, be used for wasing the wheel, after using a period, when the silt of bottom needs the clearance, start the motor, the agitator stirs the silt, wait that it is mud, start the mud extractor and take out mud from the silt export, sustainable use.
Further, a filtering device is also connected between the purified water outlet and the pump, so that blockage is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the third high-pressure nozzle group is arranged at the position of the inner side of the first protection plate corresponding to the first transverse groove, and the third high-pressure nozzle group is arranged at the position of the inner side of the second protection plate corresponding to the second transverse groove, so that the first protection plate and the second protection plate can be conveniently and completely closed, the practicability is better, and the running of other vehicles is not influenced. The angle-changing structure is convenient for the opening and closing of the first protection plate and the second protection plate, the muddy water treatment box is arranged below the cleaning table, the cleaned muddy water is reused after being treated, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the stirrer, the mud pumping device and the mud outlet are arranged at the bottom of the muddy water treatment box, so that the treatment of mud is convenient, and the muddy water treatment device can be used continuously.
The cleaning device for the soil and slag vehicle is simple in structure, is applicable to various scenes, is automatically operated, and is efficient and energy-saving to clean the wheels.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device for a soil truck.
Description of the reference numerals
In the figure, 1, a cleaning table, 2, a slope body, 3, a muddy water treatment box, 4, a first transverse groove, 5, a first protection plate, 6, a second high-pressure nozzle, 7, a third high-pressure nozzle, 8, an infrared sensor, 9, a hydraulic rod, 10, a through hole, 11, a buffer plate, 12, a secondary filter plate, 13, a primary filter plate, 14, an inclined surface, 15, a stirrer, 16, a sludge outlet, 17 and a purified water outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
A muck truck cleaning device comprising:
The cleaning platform 1, the side of the cleaning platform 1 is provided with a slope body 2, the edges of the left side and the right side of the cleaning platform 1 are hinged with a first protection plate 5 and a second protection plate, the cleaning platform 1 is correspondingly provided with a first transverse groove 4 group and a second transverse groove group, and the bottom of the cleaning platform 1 is provided with a muddy water treatment box 3;
The first transverse groove 4 group comprises a plurality of first transverse grooves 4 which are longitudinally arranged, the bottoms of the first transverse grooves 4 penetrate through the bottom of the cleaning table 1, a first high-pressure nozzle group and a second high-pressure nozzle 6 group are obliquely arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall in the first transverse groove 4 upwards, a third high-pressure nozzle 7 group is arranged on the inner side of the first protection plate 5 corresponding to the position of the first transverse groove 4, angle changing structures are arranged at the two ends of the first protection plate 5, and the first protection plate 5 can be completely combined on the cleaning table 1;
The second transverse groove group comprises a plurality of second transverse grooves which are longitudinally arranged, the bottoms of the second transverse grooves penetrate through the bottom of the cleaning table 1, the front side wall and the rear side wall in the second transverse grooves are obliquely provided with a first high-pressure nozzle group and a second high-pressure nozzle group 6, the inner side of the second protection plate is provided with a third high-pressure nozzle group 7 corresponding to the position of the second transverse groove, the two ends of the second protection plate are provided with angle-changing structures, and the second protection plate can be completely combined on the cleaning table 1;
The first protection plate 5 or the second protection plate is provided with a plurality of infrared sensors 8, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the communication pipelines of the first high-pressure nozzle group, the second high-pressure nozzle group 6 and the third nozzle group, and the infrared sensors 8 are in communication connection with the electromagnetic valves. Realizing automation and high efficiency and energy saving. The first high-pressure nozzle, the second high-pressure nozzle 6 and the third high-pressure nozzle 7 correspond to the infrared sensor 8, and the electromagnetic valve of the high-pressure nozzle at the corresponding position of the vehicle is sensed to be started, so that the vehicle is cleaned.
The first high-pressure nozzle group comprises a plurality of first high-pressure nozzles which are transversely arranged, the second high-pressure nozzle 6 group comprises a plurality of second high-pressure nozzles 6 which are transversely arranged, the third high-pressure nozzle 7 group comprises a plurality of third high-pressure nozzles 7, part of the third high-pressure nozzles 7 are obliquely arranged forwards and backwards, and the rest of the third high-pressure nozzles 7 are arranged perpendicular to the first protection plate 5.
The angle-changing structure comprises a hydraulic rod 9 which is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the hydraulic rod 9 is hinged with the first protection plate 5 or the second protection plate, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod 9 is arranged in the side wall of the through hole 10 of the cleaning table 1.
The muddy water treatment box 3 includes the box, and the box top is connected with the clean bench 1 bottom, has set gradually buffer board 11, secondary filter plate 12, the filter plate 13 of once from last to having set gradually down in the box, and the low end of buffer board 11 is connected through the drainage board with the suspension end of filter plate 13, secondary filter plate 12, and the bottom of box is inclined plane 14, and the bottom of box is opposite with the trend direction of buffer board 11, and the bottom of box bottom is provided with horizontal agitator 15, and the motor outside the box is connected to agitator 15. A sedimentation cavity is formed between the primary filter plate 13 and the bottom of the tank body, a filter cavity is formed between the primary filter plate 13 and the secondary filter plate 12, a water purifying cavity is formed between the secondary filter plate 12 and the buffer plate 11, the aperture of the secondary filter plate 12 is smaller than that of the primary filter plate 13, a sludge outlet 16 is arranged in the sedimentation cavity, the sludge outlet 16 is connected with a sludge extractor, the sludge outlet 16 is arranged beside the stirrer 15, a water purifying cavity is provided with a water purifying outlet 17, and the water purifying outlet 17 is connected with the first high-pressure nozzle, the second high-pressure nozzle 6 or the third high-pressure nozzle 7 through a pipeline and a pump.
As another embodiment of the present utility model, a filter device is further connected between the purified water outlet 17 and the pump.
The working principle is that the cleaning device of the sediment and soil truck is started, the hydraulic rod 9 starts to open the first protection plate 5 and the second protection plate, then the vehicle enters, the infrared sensor 8 senses the vehicle to enter, the corresponding electromagnetic valve is started, so that high-pressure cleaning is carried out, the cleaned muddy water flows down onto the buffer plate 11 from the first transverse groove 4 and the second transverse groove, flows down onto the sedimentation cavity along the buffer plate 11, the muddy water can overflow the primary filter plate 13 along with the increase of water quantity, the water flow between the primary filter plate 13 and the secondary filter plate 12 is disturbed less, the secondary filter plate 12 is filtered after the secondary sedimentation, and then the muddy water is discharged from the purified water outlet 17, when the vehicle is used for cleaning wheels, the bottom muddy water needs to be cleaned, the motor is started, the stirrer 15 stirs the muddy water, the mud is started to be pumped out from the muddy water outlet 16 for sustainable use, and when the hydraulic rod 9 is started again to close the first protection plate 5 and the second protection plate when the vehicle is not used.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that the foregoing merely illustrates the technical idea of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and that a person skilled in the art may make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.