CN223902606U - A device for producing fermentation substrate raw materials from landscaping waste - Google Patents
A device for producing fermentation substrate raw materials from landscaping wasteInfo
- Publication number
- CN223902606U CN223902606U CN202423206527.8U CN202423206527U CN223902606U CN 223902606 U CN223902606 U CN 223902606U CN 202423206527 U CN202423206527 U CN 202423206527U CN 223902606 U CN223902606 U CN 223902606U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation substrate
- substrate raw
- raw material
- side wall
- smashing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a afforestation discarded object fermentation substrate raw materials making devices, which comprises a carriage body, smash case and fermentation substrate raw materials bin are installed to the upper wall of automobile body, the lateral wall of smashing the case inserts and installs screw conveyer, screw conveyer runs through the lateral wall of fermentation substrate raw materials bin and is linked together with the inner chamber of fermentation substrate raw materials bin, feed channel's one end has been seted up to the upper wall of smashing the case, feed channel's the other end is linked together with screw conveyer's feed end, the fan is installed to the lateral wall of smashing the case, the output of fan inserts and installs in feed channel, the row's of feed channel has been seted up the silo, the row's of silo runs through the lateral wall of smashing the case, this device is before smashing discarded object such as leaf, the cooperation between the silo is first through the fan, with the stone granule in its discarded object screen out, and discharge smashing the case through row's silo, avoid stone granule and smashing blade contact in the crushing mechanism, prevent that the blade from damaging, influence this device to the crushing effect of discarded object.
Description
Technical Field
The patent relates to the technical field of greening waste fermentation treatment, in particular to a device for manufacturing a substrate material by fermenting landscaping waste.
Background
Afforestation waste is various plant waste generated in the construction and maintenance processes of urban gardens and greenbelts, including leaves, branches, flowers and plants, bark, grass cutting, pruning and the like, and is generally regarded as garbage or pollutants, if not treated in time, the garbage or pollutants can negatively affect the environment, and the fermentation of the Afforestation waste is a process of decomposing and deteriorating the Afforestation waste under certain conditions through certain treatment and regulation, so that harmful substances in the Afforestation waste can be effectively removed through fermentation treatment, the volume and the weight of the Afforestation waste are reduced, and the Afforestation waste is converted into organic fertilizer;
The existing greening waste fermentation treatment device needs to smash waste firstly, but a large amount of stone particles exist in the waste fermentation treatment device in the leaf collection process, and the stone particles are easy to damage the blades after contacting with the crushing blades, so that the blades are influenced to smash the waste such as leaves.
Disclosure of utility model
The patent aims to provide a device for manufacturing a fermentation substrate raw material of landscaping waste, so as to solve the problem in the background technology.
In order to achieve the aim, the patent provides the technical scheme that the landscaping waste fermentation substrate raw material manufacturing device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a crushing box and a fermentation substrate raw material storage box are arranged on the upper wall of the vehicle body, a screw conveyor is inserted and arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, and the screw conveyor penetrates through the side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box and is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box;
One end of a feeding channel is formed in the upper wall of the crushing box, the other end of the feeding channel is communicated with the feeding end of the screw conveyor, a fan is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, the output end of the fan is inserted and arranged in the feeding channel, a discharge groove is formed in the side wall of the feeding channel, and the discharge groove penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box;
The crushing mechanism is installed to crushing case's upper wall, crushing mechanism's output sets up in the feed channel.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving shaft, a crushing blade and a yielding groove, the first motor is arranged on the upper wall of the crushing box, the yielding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the feeding channel, one end of the driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the crushing blade is arranged in the yielding groove after the other end of the driving shaft is inserted into the yielding groove.
Preferably, the inclined plate and the shielding curtain are arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding channel, and the shielding curtain is arranged above the inclined plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box is provided with a feed inlet, the discharge end of the screw conveyor is inserted and installed in the feed inlet, the upper wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box is fastened with a box cover, the upper wall of the box cover is inserted and installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the lower wall of the box cover and is provided with stirring rake teeth.
Preferably, the sealing ring is installed on the lower wall of the case cover in a fitting way, and the sealing ring can be attached to the inner side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage case.
Preferably, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower wall of the vehicle body.
Preferably, a vibrating motor is mounted on the lower wall of the crushing box, and the vibrating motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this patent is:
Before crushing the wastes such as leaves, the device screens out the stone particles in the wastes through the cooperation between the fan and the discharge groove, and discharges the crushed box through the discharge groove, so that the stone particles are prevented from contacting with crushing blades in a crushing mechanism, the blades are prevented from being damaged, and the crushing effect of the device on the wastes is influenced;
Simultaneously, crushing case and fermentation substrate raw materials bin all set up on the automobile body in this device, can make its staff conveniently drive this device and remove through the universal wheel of automobile body below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present patent.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the patent.
In the figure, a vehicle body 1, a crushing box 2, a fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3, a screw conveyor 4, a feeding channel 5, a fan 6, a discharge chute 7, a crushing mechanism 8, a first motor 81, a driving shaft 82, a crushing blade 83, a yielding groove 84, a sloping plate 9, a shielding curtain 10, a feed inlet 11, a box cover 12, a second motor 13, stirring rake teeth 14, a sealing ring 15 and universal wheels 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present patent will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the present patent. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the creative effort, are contemplated to be within the scope of protection of this patent.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the patent provides a technical scheme that an apparatus for manufacturing fermentation substrate raw materials of landscaping waste comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a crushing box 2 and a fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 are arranged on the upper wall of the vehicle body 1, a screw conveyor 4 is inserted and arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 2, and the screw conveyor 4 penetrates through the side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3;
The waste crushed in the crushing box 2 can be conveyed into the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 for storage through the screw conveyor 4, then water can be added into the storage box, and the stirring rake teeth 14 are driven to rotate through the second motor 13, so that the fermentation substrate raw materials in the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 are stirred, the water content of the raw materials such as leaves of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box is 50% -60%, an environment suitable for survival can be created for microorganisms, and normal propagation and decomposition can be realized;
The screw conveyor 4 adopts a shaft screw blade, the whole screw conveyor is in the prior art, and the screw blade is driven to rotate by a motor so as to drive the materials in the screw conveyor to move;
One end of a feed channel 5 is formed in the upper wall of the crushing box 2, the other end of the feed channel 5 is communicated with the feed end of the screw conveyor 4, a fan 6 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 2, the output end of the fan 6 is inserted and arranged in the feed channel 5, a discharge groove 7 is formed in the side wall of the feed channel 5, and the discharge groove 7 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 2;
Through the arrangement of the fan 6 and the discharge groove 7, after the landscaping waste such as leaves enters the feed channel 5, the greening waste such as leaves is light and can be blown by wind power generated by the fan 6 to fall into the feed channel 5 beside the discharge groove 7, so that the landscaping waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism 8, and stone particles are heavy and can directly fall into the discharge groove 7, the crushing box 2 is discharged through the discharge groove 7, and the damage of the stone particles to the crushing blade 83 in the crushing mechanism 8 is avoided;
If leaves are mistakenly fed into the discharge groove 7, the leaves can be picked up and fed into the feed channel 5 again;
The crushing mechanism 8 is installed to crushing box 2's upper wall, and crushing mechanism 8's output sets up in feed channel 5.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism 8 includes a first motor 81, a driving shaft 82, a crushing blade 83 and a yielding groove 84, the first motor 81 is installed on the upper wall of the crushing box 2, the yielding groove 84 is formed in the inner side wall of the feeding channel 5, one end of the driving shaft 82 is installed at the output end of the first motor 81, and the crushing blade 83 is installed in the yielding groove 84 after the other end of the driving shaft 82 is inserted into the yielding groove 84;
The first motor 81 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and after being started, can drive the driving shaft 82 and the crushing blade 83 to rotate, so that the crushed waste is crushed, enters the screw conveyor 4 through the feeding channel 5 and is conveyed to the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 through the screw conveyor 4 for storage.
Specifically, the inner side wall of the feed channel 5 is provided with a sloping plate 9 and a shielding curtain 10, and the shielding curtain 10 is arranged above the sloping plate 9;
The setting of swash plate 9 can make its discarded object after throwing into feed channel 5, can automatic to inside slip, and its setting of shielding curtain 10 can pave the discarded object on the one hand, avoids disposable waste too much that gets into, leads to not thoroughly to the screening of stone, and on the other hand can avoid the discarded object to be blown out, influences the clean and tidy of environment.
Specifically, a feed inlet 11 is formed in the side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3, the discharge end of the screw conveyor 4 is inserted and installed in the feed inlet 11, the upper wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 is fastened with a box cover 12, the upper wall of the box cover 12 is inserted and installed with a second motor 13, and the output end of the second motor 13 penetrates through the lower wall of the box cover 12 and is provided with stirring rake teeth 14;
The second motor 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and can drive the stirring rake teeth 14 to rotate after being started, so as to stir the waste in the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3.
Specifically, the lower wall of the case cover 12 is fitted with a seal ring 15, and the seal ring 15 is fitted with the inner wall of the fermentation substrate material storage case 3.
Specifically, universal wheels 16 are mounted at four corners of the lower wall of the vehicle body 1.
Specifically, a vibrating motor 17 is mounted on the lower wall of the pulverizing box 2, and the vibrating motor 17 is electrically connected to an external power supply;
The vibration motor 17 can drive the side wall of the crushing box 2 and the inclined plate 9 to vibrate, so that the waste is fed more smoothly.
The working principle is that a worker pushes the device to the accumulation place of wastes, then puts the wastes into the feed channel 5 through a tool, after the landscaping wastes such as leaves enter the feed channel 5, the landscaping wastes such as the leaves are lighter and blown by wind power generated by the fan 6 to fall into the feed channel 5 beside the discharge groove 7, the materials are crushed by the crushing mechanism 8, stone particles directly fall into the discharge groove 7 due to heavier mass, the crushed materials are discharged out of the crushing box 2 through the discharge groove 7, the sieved greening wastes are contacted with the rotary crushing blades 83 for crushing treatment, and the crushed wastes enter the screw conveyor 4 through the feed channel 5 and are conveyed into the fermentation substrate raw material storage box 3 for storage and stirring through the screw conveyor 4.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present patent is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present patent may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the patent being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The landscaping waste fermentation substrate raw material manufacturing device comprises a vehicle body (1) and is characterized in that a crushing box (2) and a fermentation substrate raw material storage box (3) are arranged on the upper wall of the vehicle body (1), a screw conveyor (4) is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (2) in an inserted mode, and the screw conveyor (4) penetrates through the side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box (3) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box (3);
One end of a feeding channel (5) is formed in the upper wall of the crushing box (2), the other end of the feeding channel (5) is communicated with the feeding end of the screw conveyor (4), a fan (6) is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (2), the output end of the fan (6) is inserted and arranged in the feeding channel (5), a discharge groove (7) is formed in the side wall of the feeding channel (5), and the discharge groove (7) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box (2);
The upper wall of the crushing box (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism (8), and the output end of the crushing mechanism (8) is arranged in the feeding channel (5).
2. The landscaping waste fermentation substrate raw material manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism (8) comprises a first motor (81), a driving shaft (82), a smashing blade (83) and a yielding groove (84), the first motor (81) is arranged on the upper wall of the smashing box (2), the yielding groove (84) is formed in the inner side wall of the feeding channel (5), one end of the driving shaft (82) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (81), and the smashing blade (83) is arranged in the yielding groove (84) in an inserting mode at the other end of the driving shaft (82).
3. The landscaping waste fermentation substrate raw material manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein the inclined plate (9) and the shielding curtain (10) are arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding channel (5), and the shielding curtain (10) is arranged above the inclined plate (9).
4. The landscaping waste fermentation substrate raw material manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (11) is formed in the side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage tank (3), the discharge end of the screw conveyor (4) is inserted and installed in the feed inlet (11), the upper wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage tank (3) is fastened with a tank cover (12), a second motor (13) is inserted and installed on the upper wall of the tank cover (12), and the output end of the second motor (13) penetrates through the lower wall of the tank cover (12) and is provided with stirring rake teeth (14).
5. The device for preparing the fermentation substrate raw material of the landscaping waste according to claim 4, wherein a sealing ring (15) is mounted on the lower wall of the box cover (12) in a fitting manner, and the sealing ring (15) can be attached to the inner side wall of the fermentation substrate raw material storage box (3).
6. The device for preparing the fermentation substrate raw material of the landscaping waste according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (16) are arranged at four corners of the lower wall of the vehicle body (1).
7. The landscaping waste fermentation substrate raw material manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein a vibrating motor (17) is mounted on the lower wall of the crushing box (2), and the vibrating motor (17) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423206527.8U CN223902606U (en) | 2024-12-25 | 2024-12-25 | A device for producing fermentation substrate raw materials from landscaping waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423206527.8U CN223902606U (en) | 2024-12-25 | 2024-12-25 | A device for producing fermentation substrate raw materials from landscaping waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223902606U true CN223902606U (en) | 2026-02-13 |
Family
ID=98725206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423206527.8U Active CN223902606U (en) | 2024-12-25 | 2024-12-25 | A device for producing fermentation substrate raw materials from landscaping waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223902606U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-12-25 CN CN202423206527.8U patent/CN223902606U/en active Active
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