Small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of instruments and meters, in particular to a small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor.
Background
The vortex shedding flowmeter is a speed type flow meter and has wide application. It is suitable for metering and controlling the flow of liquid, steam and most of gas. The basic principle of the vortex street flowmeter is the karman vortex street principle, namely 'vortex street vortex separation frequency is in direct proportion to flow velocity'. A column body similar to an isosceles triangle is inserted in the circulation body, the axis of the column body is perpendicular to the flowing direction of the medium to be measured, and the bottom surface faces the fluid. When the medium to be measured flows through the column, vortexes are alternately generated at two sides of the column, the vortexes are continuously generated and separated, and two rows of vortexes which are staggered are formed at the downstream of the column, namely 'vortex street'.
The installation of the existing vortex shedding flowmeter is required to be installed and replaced under the condition that no medium exists in a pipeline, the on-line installation requirement cannot be met, a large amount of loss can be caused when production is stopped at each time, and the vortex shedding flowmeter cannot be used on pipelines which cannot be stopped. However, other on-line installed flow meters on the market have a wide application range like vortex street, especially in the case of small-caliber pipelines, and many other on-line installed plug-in meters are limited in structure to be used for pipelines above DN100, even pipelines with larger specifications, and the small-caliber on-line installed meters are basically absent.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a small-bore plug-in vortex street sensor, includes gauge outfit, pipeline, vortex generator and probe, the top fixedly connected with fixed connection base of pipeline, fixed connection base are hollow structure, and fixed connection base is linked together with the pipeline is inside, the top fixedly connected with ball valve of fixed connection base, the top fixedly connected with seal connection seat of ball valve, peg graft in the seal connection seat has the bracing piece, and the bracing piece passes ball valve and fixed connection base and extend into in the pipeline, the top of bracing piece rotates and is connected with first locking cap, the bottom integrated into one piece of gauge outfit has the threaded connection head, and first locking cap and threaded connection head threaded connection, the vortex generator sets up in the pipeline and fixed connection is in the bottom of bracing piece, the circumference outer wall of bracing piece is located two O type sealing rings of position fixedly connected with of seal connection seat, circular-arc mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of bracing piece, the probe sets up in the mounting groove, the top of mounting groove is rotated and is connected with second locking cap, and probe and second locking threaded connection.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, and the probe penetrates through the sealing gasket.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the vortex generating body is integrally formed with an arc surface which enables the vortex generating body to be attached to the inner wall of the pipeline.
As still further scheme of the utility model, the outside integrated into one piece of bracing piece has first screw thread, the outside of sealed connecting seat is equipped with first screw thread, sealed connecting seat has the gland through first screw thread threaded connection.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the outside of the supporting rod is fixed with a sealing ring, the lower part of the sealing ring is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing ring is positioned in the compression cover, so that the compression cover compresses the sealing ring.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the outside of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a direction indicator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the vortex street sensor is arranged into the plug-in structure, so that the design is exquisite, the cost is reduced, the production stopping installation is not needed, the normal production of a user is ensured, the great economic loss caused by the production stopping of the user is avoided, and meanwhile, the characteristics of liquid measurement, gas measurement, high temperature resistance and high pressure resistance of the vortex street flowmeter are maintained.
2. Through cancelling the survey buret, it is bulky to take place the body lug connection at the bracing piece lower extreme with the swirl and solve the problem of the installation of being inconvenient for, through opening the breach on the body takes place to the swirl to take place the body and the bracing piece junction is opened the probe hole, makes built-in probe integral type detachable construction, solves the integration and installs, reduces the problem of sensor volume.
3. The sealing stop structure is symmetrically arranged on the welding base, the lower end of the installed sensor is fixed and limited, the problem that the sensor is not stable due to flushing of medium in a pipeline because of no fulcrum at the lower end of the inserted sensor is solved, and the problem that measurement is unstable due to disturbance of fluid caused by abrupt opening and cylindrical interface is solved by processing the connection part of the vortex generating body and the support rod into an arc shape similar to the inner wall of the pipeline.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment 1 of a small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment 1 of a small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of embodiment 1 of the small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a gauge outfit, 2, a first locking cap, 3, a supporting rod, 4, a first thread, 5, a pressing cover, 6, a ball valve, 7, a welding base, 8, a pipeline, 9, a sealing connecting seat, 10, a direction indicator, 11, a second locking cap, 12, an arc surface, 13, a vortex generating body, 14, a probe, 15, a sealing gasket, 16, a thread connector, 17, a sealing ring, 18 and an O-shaped sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a small-caliber plug-in vortex street sensor comprises a gauge outfit 1, a pipeline 8, a vortex generator 13 and a probe 14, wherein a welding base 7 is welded at the top of the pipeline 8, the welding base 7 is of a hollow structure, the welding base 7 is communicated with the interior of the pipeline 8, a ball valve 6 is fixed at the top of the welding base 7 through bolts, the ball valve 6 is kept open during insertion, a valve is closed after extraction, the problems of online installation and convenient extraction are solved, a sealing connecting seat 9 is fixed at the top of the ball valve 6 through bolts, a supporting rod 3 is inserted in the sealing connecting seat 9, the supporting rod 3 penetrates through the ball valve 6 and the welding base 7 and extends into the pipeline 8, a first locking cap 2 is rotationally connected at the top of the supporting rod 3, a threaded connector 16 is integrally formed at the bottom of the gauge outfit 1, the first locking cap 2 is in threaded connection with the threaded connector 16, the vortex generator 13 is arranged in the pipeline 8 and is fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod 3 through bolts, two O-shaped sealing rings 18 are adhered at positions of the inner walls of the sealing connecting seat 9, the supporting rod 3 and the connection position of the ball valve 6 and the vortex generator 13 are arranged at the position of the sealing connecting seat, the sealing connecting seat is in a circular arc shape, the circular arc is formed between the sealing connecting position of the circular arc and the arc-shaped channel and the vortex generator 13 is formed in a position of a stable shape, and the circular arc is not in the arc shape and the arc-shaped shape and is formed, and the position of the circular arc is formed, and the disturbance is not stable, and the problem is solved, and the disturbance is caused by the fluid, and the disturbance, and is caused by the disturbance, and the fluid is caused by the disturbance;
The probe 14 sets up in the mounting groove, the top of mounting groove rotates and is connected with second locking cap 11, and probe 14 and second locking cap 11 threaded connection, through opening the breach on vortex generator 13, and the mounting groove is opened to vortex generator 13 and bracing piece 3 junction, make built-in probe 14 integral type detachable construction, solve the integration and install, reduce the problem of sensor volume, place probe 14 in the mounting groove earlier, then carry out threaded connection with probe 14 and second locking cap 11, thereby install probe 14 in the mounting groove, then install vortex generator 13 in the bottom of bracing piece 3, then open ball valve 6, insert bracing piece 3 into sealed connecting seat 9, and make bracing piece 3 pass ball valve 6 and welded base 7 and insert pipeline 8, make vortex generator 13 and probe 14 enter into pipeline 8, then install the top at bracing piece 3 through threaded connection head 16 and first locking cap 2, set up vortex street sensor into the plug-in structure, the design is exquisite, the cost is reduced, need not stop the installation, the production of user has been ensured, the high temperature and the high pressure resistance of measuring tube is realized, the high-temperature resistance that the user has avoided simultaneously, the high-pressure resistance loss of vortex generator is directly inserted at the measuring tube 3, simultaneously, can not be solved the high-temperature resistance and the volume loss is avoided, simultaneously, the high-resistance measuring tube is directly has been difficult to take place.
According to the utility model, a sealing gasket 15 is adhered in an installation groove, a probe 14 penetrates through the sealing gasket 15, an arc surface 12 enabling the vortex generating body 13 to be attached to the inner wall of a pipeline 8 is integrally formed at the bottom of the vortex generating body 13, the bottom of the vortex generating body 13 is processed into an arc shape attached to the inner wall of the pipeline 8, disturbance caused by installation of the vortex generating body 13 is reduced, a first thread 4 is arranged on the outer side of a sealing connecting seat 9, the sealing connecting seat 9 is connected with a compression cover 5 through the first thread 4 in a threaded manner, a sealing ring 17 is welded on the outer side of a supporting rod 3, a sealing gasket is arranged below the sealing ring 17, the sealing ring 17 is positioned in the compression cover 5, the compression cover 5 compresses the sealing ring 17, and a direction indicator 10 is fixed on the outer side of the supporting rod 3 through a bolt.
The vortex generating body 13 is welded at the bottom end of the supporting rod 3 during use, the probe 14 is placed in the mounting groove, the probe 14 is in threaded connection with the second locking cap 11, so that the probe 14 is mounted in the mounting groove, the gauge outfit 1 is mounted at the top end of the supporting rod 3 through the threaded connector 16 and the first locking cap 2, the supporting rod 3 is inserted into the sealing connecting seat 9, the two O-shaped sealing rings 18 and the supporting rod 3 form pre-sealing, the ball valve 6 is opened, the supporting rod 3 penetrates through the ball valve 6 and the welding base 7 and is inserted into the pipeline 8, the vortex generating body 13 and the probe 14 enter the pipeline 8, the pressing cover 5 is screwed up, the sealing ring 17 seals between the supporting rod 3 and the sealing connecting seat 9, the vortex street sensor is arranged into an inserted structure, the design is exquisite, cost is reduced, normal production of a user is not required, and great economic loss caused by production of the user is avoided, and meanwhile, the characteristics of measuring liquid and gas and high temperature and high pressure resistance of the vortex street flowmeter are maintained.
Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "configured," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically or electrically connected, or indirectly connected through intermediaries, or internally connected between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.