Microbial compound fermentation device for soil conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to a soil conditioner microorganism compound fermentation device.
Background
In the field of soil conditioner production, microbial compound fermentation is a key link, but the traditional fermentation device has a plurality of defects, and the traditional stirring mode is single, and generally only simple rotary stirring is difficult to fully mix microorganisms with nutrient substances, so that the fermentation is uneven, and the quality and effect of the soil conditioner are affected. Moreover, in the fermentation process, materials are easy to adhere to the wall of the tank, so that raw material waste is caused, the overall uniformity of fermentation can be influenced, the fermentation efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the energy consumption and equipment loss are increased due to larger resistance when the stirring device is operated.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the microbial compound fermentation device for the soil conditioner, and the pushing device and the guiding device are matched with each other, so that the stirring blade rotates and moves up and down, the fermentation reaction is promoted, the stirring She Kaicao is designed to reduce the resistance in the process of moving up and down, the scraping frame slides along the tank wall to prevent the attachment of materials, and the uniformity of fermentation is ensured.
(II) technical scheme
The microbial compound fermentation device for the soil conditioner comprises a support, wherein the outer wall of the support is fixedly connected with a fermentation tank, the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder, the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with an external threaded pipe, the outer wall of the external threaded pipe is in threaded connection with an internal threaded cover, a stirring device is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring device and the outer wall of the fermentation tank, the stirring device comprises a servo motor, the outer wall of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a pushing device, the outer wall of the pushing device is connected with a guiding device, the outer wall of the bottom of the guiding device is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, and a scraping frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the outer wall of solid fixed ring bottom and the outer wall fixed connection at fermentation cylinder top, servo motor's output rotates with the inner wall at fermentation cylinder top and is connected, scrape the outer wall of moving the frame and the inside lateral wall sliding connection of fermentation cylinder, through the cooperation of thrust unit and guider in the agitating unit for the stirring in-process, stirring leaf rotates the compound motion that reciprocates again, promotes fermentation reaction and goes on.
Preferably, the pushing device comprises a positioning ring, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the side wall inside the positioning ring, a square block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating disc, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square block, the outer wall of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the top end inside the fermentation tank, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the guiding device comprises a connecting ring, the inside lateral wall of connecting ring has the guide block through wave groove sliding connection, and the wave groove is seted up in the wall of connecting ring, the inside lateral wall sliding connection of connecting ring has the slip post, square groove has been seted up in the wall of slip post, the anticreep groove has been seted up in the wall of slip post, the outer wall at connecting ring top and the outer wall fixed connection of holding ring bottom, the inner wall of slip post passes through the outer wall sliding connection of anticreep groove and gag lever post, the outer wall sliding connection of square groove and square block is passed through to the inner wall of slip post, the outer wall of slip post and the outer wall fixed connection of guide block, the outer wall at slip post bottom and the outer wall fixed connection at dwang top.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a microbial compound fermentation device for a soil conditioner. The beneficial effects are as follows:
According to the microbial compound fermentation device for the soil conditioner, through the mutual matching of the pushing device and the guiding device in the stirring device, in the stirring process, the stirring blades rotate and move up and down, so that the fermentation reaction is promoted.
And secondly, the microbial compound fermentation device for the soil conditioner reduces the resistance applied during up-and-down movement by arranging the stirring She Kaicao, and meanwhile, the scraping frame is arranged to slide along the inner side wall of the fermentation tank, so that materials can be prevented from adhering to the wall of the tank, and the fermentation uniformity is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a fixing ring according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the guide device of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a bracket, 2, a fermentation tank, 3, an air outlet pipe, 4, a charging barrel, 5, an external threaded pipe, 6, an internal threaded cover, 7, a stirring device, 71, a servo motor, 72, a fixed ring, 73, a pushing device, 74, a guiding device, 75, a rotating rod, 76, a stirring blade, 77, a scraping frame, 731, a rotating disc, 732, square blocks, 733, a limiting rod, 734, a positioning ring, 741, a connecting ring, 742, a wave groove, 743, a sliding column, 744, square grooves, 745, an anti-falling groove, 746 and a guiding block are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the soil conditioner microorganism compound fermentation device comprises a support 1, wherein the outer wall of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a fermentation tank 2, the inner wall at the top of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 3, the inner wall at the top of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder 4, the inner wall at the top of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected with an external thread pipe 5, the outer wall of the external thread pipe 5 is in threaded connection with an internal thread cover 6, a stirring device 7, the outer wall of the stirring device 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fermentation tank 2, the stirring device 7 comprises a servo motor 71, the outer wall of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 72, the output end of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected with a pushing device 73, the outer wall of the pushing device 73 is in sliding connection with a guiding device 74, the outer wall at the bottom of the guiding device 74 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 75, the outer wall of the rotating rod 75 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 76, the outer wall of the rotating rod 75 is fixedly connected with a scraping frame 77, the support is provided for the fermentation tank 2, the fermentation tank 2 is used as a fermentation container, microorganism fermentation container is internally used for the fermentation tank 3, the air outlet pipe 3 is used for discharging air generated in the fermentation cylinder 4, and the inner thread cover is conveniently opened, and the inner thread of the inner thread cover is conveniently opened to the inner thread of the fermentation tank 4 and the inner thread cover is conveniently opened.
The outer wall of solid fixed ring 72 bottom and the outer wall fixed connection at fermentation cylinder 2 top, servo motor 71's output and the inner wall at fermentation cylinder 2 top rotate to be connected, scrape the outer wall of moving frame 77 and the inside lateral wall sliding connection of fermentation cylinder 2.
The pushing device 73 comprises a positioning ring 734, a rotating disc 731 is rotatably connected to the side wall inside the positioning ring 734, a square block 732 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating disc 731, a limiting rod 733 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square block 732, the outer wall of the positioning ring 734 is fixedly connected with the top end inside the fermentation tank 2, the output end of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the rotating disc 731, and after the servo motor 71 on the fixing ring 72 is started, the output end of the servo motor 71 drives the rotating disc 731 of the pushing device 73 to rotate, and the rotating disc 731 is stably rotated under the limiting of the positioning ring 734.
The guiding device 74 includes the link 741, the inside lateral wall of link 741 has the guide block 746 through wave groove 742 sliding connection, and wave groove 742 sets up in the wall of link 741, the inside lateral wall sliding connection of link 741 has sliding column 743, square groove 744 has been set up in the wall of sliding column 743, anti-disengaging groove 745 has been set up in the wall of sliding column 743, the outer wall at link 741 top and the outer wall fixed connection of locating lever 734 bottom, the inner wall of sliding column 743 passes through anti-disengaging groove 745 and the outer wall sliding connection of locating lever 733, the inner wall of sliding column 743 passes through square groove 744 and the outer wall sliding connection of square piece 732, the outer wall of sliding column 743 and the outer wall fixed connection of guide block 746, the outer wall of sliding column 743 bottom and the outer wall fixed connection of dwang 75 top, square piece 732 and locating lever 733 rotate thereupon, because sliding column 743 passes through square groove 744 and square piece 732 outer wall sliding connection, so square piece 732 and locating lever 733's rotation can drive sliding column 743, simultaneously can make the sliding column 743 move simultaneously on the link 743 and the wave groove 743 in the link 743.
When the soil conditioner microorganism compound fermentation device works, the bracket 1 provides support for the fermentation tank 2, the fermentation tank 2 is used as a fermentation container for microorganism fermentation in the fermentation tank, the air outlet pipe 3 is used for discharging air generated in the fermentation process, the feeding cylinder 4 is convenient for feeding materials into the tank, and the external thread pipe 5 and the internal thread cover 6 at the bottom are convenient for opening and closing a lower channel for discharging operation;
The stirring device 7 has a mixing effect on the fermentation process, after the servo motor 71 on the fixed ring 72 is started, the output end of the servo motor drives the rotating disk 731 of the pushing device 73 to rotate, under the limit of the positioning ring 734, the rotating disk 731 stably rotates, the square block 732 at the bottom of the rotating disk 731 and the limiting rod 733 rotate along with the rotating disk, and as the sliding column 743 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the square block 732 through the square groove 744 and the outer wall of the limiting rod 733 through the anti-falling groove 745, the rotating block 732 and the limiting rod 733 can drive the sliding column 743 to rotate, and meanwhile, the guide block 746 on the sliding column 743 slides in the wave groove 742 of the connecting ring 741, so that the sliding column 743 can also move up and down in the connecting ring 741 during rotation, thereby driving the stirring blade 76 and the scraping frame 77 on the rotating rod 75 to perform a compound motion, so that the stirring blade 76 is driven to stir materials in the fermentation tank 2, microorganisms, nutrients and the like, and the fermentation reaction is promoted;
Stirring leaf 76 fluting of agitating unit 7 reduces the resistance that receives when reciprocating, set up simultaneously and scrape movable frame 77 and slide along the inside lateral wall of fermentation cylinder 2, can prevent that the material from adhering to on the jar wall, guarantee fermentation uniformity, the device overall benefit lies in the mutually supporting of thrust unit 73 and guider 74 in agitating unit 7, make stirring more abundant and even, fermentation efficiency and quality have been improved, the effect of the compound fermentation of soil conditioner microorganism has been guaranteed, scrape movable frame 77 and material residue can be avoided in addition, be convenient for clean fermentation cylinder 2, reduce follow-up maintenance cost.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.