Horizontal busbar with copper bar compacting structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of horizontal bus structures, in particular to a horizontal bus with a copper bar compression structure.
Background
With the advent of modern industrial facilities and equipment, the power consumption of various industries is rapidly increased, and particularly, the occurrence of numerous high-rise buildings and large-scale factory workshops, the conventional cable serving as a power transmission wire cannot meet the requirements in a high-current transmission system, and the parallel connection use of multiple cables brings a plurality of inconveniences to field installation construction connection. The plug-in bus duct is a novel distribution wire, compared with the traditional cable, the plug-in bus duct fully shows its superiority in the process of heavy current transmission, and meanwhile, due to the adoption of the novel technology and the novel process, the contact resistance and the temperature rise at the connection position of two ends of the bus duct and the plug-in position of a branching port are greatly reduced, and a high-quality insulating material is used in the bus duct, so that the safety and the reliability of the bus duct are improved, and the whole system is more perfect.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN201051637Y discloses an aluminum alloy shell bus duct, two aluminum alloy side plates are arranged on two sides of a side-by-side conductor covered with an insulating layer, two aluminum alloy cover plates are assembled on the aluminum alloy side plates through pressing plates, pressing blocks and snap springs without screws, and the side plates and the cover plates form an aluminum alloy shell. The utility model improves the insulation reliability, current carrying capacity, shell protection level, corrosion resistance and the like of bus duct products, and prolongs the service life. The bus duct shell cover plate and the side plates are connected by adopting a screwless assembly technology, so that the protection level is improved. And the dovetail grooves and the serrated radiating fins on the side plates improve the current-carrying capacity of the bus duct. The insulating coating formed by the hot coating and curing process of the fast-curing epoxy powder adopted on the conductor improves the heat resistance level and dielectric strength, is non-combustible, halogen-free and nontoxic, and meets the environmental protection requirement.
In summary, the existing bus has a plurality of defects, which are summarized as follows:
① The existing bus occupies a larger space, and the application scene which can be expanded based on the bus is less;
② The insulation strips or air type heat dissipation of the existing bus are poor, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is large, a larger copper bar interface is needed, engineering productization is not realized on the whole, and the prefabricated site fast assembly cannot be realized;
③ The above problems can be solved by using a horizontal busbar, but the horizontal busbar is very difficult to thermally mold, and the horizontal busbar is a side-by-side wire, and the copper bar is also mounted in a semi-package manner for realizing the sliding effect, so that the fixation of the copper bar is also a difficulty.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal bus with a copper bar compressing structure, so as to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a horizontal busbar with copper bar compact structure, includes bus duct main part, copper bar, film, fixing device, the copper bar is established at the bus duct main part at interval card in proper order, link up the integral type between bus duct main part and the copper bar and be equipped with the film, fixing device is fixed to the bus duct main part with the copper bar on, fixing device includes casting die fixed block, end cover mounting, casting die fixed block connects on the fixed end, and is used for fixed copper bar middle part, end cover mounting is connected in the stiff end both sides, and is used for fixed copper bar both ends, the end cover mounting includes end cover main part, end cover clamp plate, end cover main part and end cover clamp plate both joint wholly adopt horizontal overall arrangement, the side goes out the line, and use horizontal space to change vertical duty, utilize mode that film, copper bar, bus duct main part three combine to realize the busbar dispels the heat fast, combine behind the fixing device in the bus duct main part for overall structure simplifies in addition, still can realize on-the spot and install fast, all be equipped with the chamfer in casting die fixed slot turn department, consequently has not had sharp edges and corners with the place that the film contacts, and has not had the broken side by the side of horizontal busbar and has been difficult to fix the horizontal busbar side of side fixing device with the fixed side of the thermal-plate.
Preferably, the bus duct main body is provided with a connecting end and a fixed end, and the fixed end penetrates through two sides of the bus duct main body.
Preferably, the connecting end is provided with a plurality of copper bar fixing grooves, the connecting end is used for arranging copper bars and films, and the turning positions of the copper bar fixing grooves are provided with 60-degree chamfers.
Preferably, the end cover main body is provided with an end cover fixing groove, an end cover clamping groove and an end cover limiting groove, the end cover fixing groove is connected to the fixing end through a bolt, and the shape of the end cover limiting groove is matched with the shape of the copper bar fixing groove for placing the copper bar.
Preferably, the end cover pressing plate comprises a pressing plate fixing groove, a pressing plate clamping groove and a pressing plate limiting groove, wherein the pressing plate fixing groove is connected to the fixing end through a bolt, and the shape of the pressing plate limiting groove is matched with the shape of the copper bar fixing groove and is used for combining with the end cover limiting groove to limit the copper bar.
Preferably, the shape of the pressing plate clamping groove and the shape of the end cover clamping groove are correspondingly clamped.
Preferably, a heat dissipation groove is formed in the other side of the bus duct main body, which is opposite to the copper bar fixing groove.
Preferably, a guard plate is connected above the fixed end of the bus duct main body, and the guard plate is distributed at intervals among the pressing piece fixing blocks.
Preferably, an insulating cap is arranged at the upper end of the copper bar.
Preferably, the film is a polyester insulating film.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a horizontal bus with a copper bar compressing structure, which comprises a bus groove main body, copper bars, a film and a fixing device, wherein the four parts are combined with each other to play a role,
① The whole adopts horizontal layout and side line outlet, and the horizontal space is used for exchanging the longitudinal duty;
② The bus rapid heat dissipation is realized by combining the film, the copper bar and the bus duct main body, and the whole structure is simplified after the fixing device on the bus duct main body is combined, so that the rapid on-site installation can be realized;
③ The turning parts of the copper bar fixing grooves are provided with chamfers, so that sharp corners do not exist at the contact parts with the films, and the risk of being scratched does not exist;
④ The advantage of horizontal bus side wiring is utilized, the middle part and two sides of the copper bar are fixed through the pressing piece fixing block and the end cover fixing piece of the fixing device, and the defect that the horizontal bus is difficult to thermally mold is overcome.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a horizontal bus provided with a copper bar compression structure;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the horizontal bus at A provided with a copper bar compressing structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a horizontal bus provided with a copper bar compression structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bus duct body of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the busway body of the present utility model at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the end cap body of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the end cap platen of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a film of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
The utility model provides a horizontal busbar with copper bar compact structure, includes bus duct main part 1, copper bar 2, film 3, fixing device 4, copper bar 2 interval card in proper order is established in bus duct main part 1, link up the integral type between bus duct main part 1 and the copper bar 2 and be equipped with film 3, fixing device 4 is fixed copper bar 2 to bus duct main part 1 on, fixing device 4 includes casting die fixed block 41, end cover mounting 42, casting die fixed block 41 connects on stiff end 12, and is used for fixing copper bar 2 middle part, end cover mounting 42 connects on stiff end 12 both sides, and is used for fixing copper bar 2 both ends, end cover mounting 42 includes end cover main part 421, end cover clamp plate 422, end cover main part 421 and end cover clamp plate 422 both joint, be equipped with link 11, stiff end 12 on bus duct main part 1, stiff end 12 link up bus duct main part 1 both sides setting, be equipped with a plurality of copper bar fixed slot 111 on link 11 and be used for setting up copper bar 2 and film 3, copper bar fixed slot 111 turn department is equipped with 60 on stiff end 12, and end cover clamp plate 4213 shape, end cover clamp plate 4213 and end cover clamp plate 4213, end cover clamp plate 4213 shape, end plate 4213 and end cover clamp plate 4213 are connected to form-fit for the end cover plate 4213, end cover plate 4213 shape, end cover clamp plate 4213 is connected to end plate 4213 shape, end plate 4213 is connected to end cover plate 4213, the bus duct body 1 is equipped with the radiating groove 5 relative to the opposite side of copper bar fixed slot 111, backplate 6 is connected to the stiff end 12 top of bus duct body 1, and backplate 6 distributes in the interval department between the casting die fixed block 41, copper bar 2 upper end is equipped with insulating cap 7, film 3 is the polyester insulation membrane.
Working mode: placing the bus duct body 1, and making the copper bar fixing groove 111 upward, arranging the end cover body 421 at the left and right sides of the bus duct body 1, connecting the end cover fixing grooves 4211 at the two sides to the fixed end 12 by bolts respectively, preparing the film 3 cut in advance, sequentially clamping the film 3 into the copper bar fixing groove 111, fixing the two sides of the copper bar 2 in the end cover limiting groove 4213 and the copper bar fixing groove 111, so as to finish the arrangement of the copper bar 2, arranging the copper bar 2, enabling the film 3 to be more fit with the copper bar fixing groove 111 and the copper bar 2, installing the pressing piece fixing blocks 41, and the installation number and the mutual spacing of the specific pressing piece fixing blocks 41 can be determined according to the actual working requirements, finally, the pressing plate clamping groove 4222 and the end cover clamping groove 4212 are in butt joint and pressed, the pressing plate fixing groove 4221 is connected to the fixed end 12 through bolts, the whole fixing work is completed, the copper bar fixing groove 111 faces forward in position, the heat dissipation groove 5 faces backward in position, modularized equipment such as an inserting box and a power module can be inserted into the copper bar fixing groove 111, the space between two pressing piece fixing blocks 41 which cannot be used is fixedly shielded by the guard plate 6, and the contact part with the film 3 does not have edges or sharp parts in the whole operation process, so that the film 3 cannot be damaged.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.