CN223867562U - Sound insulation building board for building - Google Patents

Sound insulation building board for building

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Publication number
CN223867562U
CN223867562U CN202520099977.7U CN202520099977U CN223867562U CN 223867562 U CN223867562 U CN 223867562U CN 202520099977 U CN202520099977 U CN 202520099977U CN 223867562 U CN223867562 U CN 223867562U
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China
Prior art keywords
sound insulation
sound
panel
building
soundproof
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CN202520099977.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张博
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Anyang Mengshang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anyang Mengshang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202520099977.7U priority Critical patent/CN223867562U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sound insulation building board for a building, which belongs to the field of building boards and comprises a board unit, wherein a sound insulation structure for improving the sound insulation effect of the board unit is arranged in the board unit. The sound insulation board has the advantages that the sound insulation boards are stacked mutually, good sound absorption and sound insulation performances are achieved, sound can be effectively absorbed and insulated, the air plates on the two sides are internally used as air layers, the air layers serve as barriers for sound transmission, a sound transmission path can be effectively insulated, the multi-layer damping layers can effectively absorb and consume sound energy, the vibration transmission of the sound is reduced, meanwhile, the high-density sound insulation board core material has excellent sound insulation and heat insulation performances, the sound and heat transmission can be effectively insulated, the sound insulation foam layer has good sound absorption and sound insulation performances, the sound can be effectively absorbed and insulated, and the outer decorative board not only provides attractive appearance, but also can protect the inner sound insulation layer from being damaged.

Description

Sound insulation building board for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building boards, in particular to a sound insulation building board for a building.
Background
Along with the acceleration of the urban process, the problem of building noise pollution is increasingly outstanding, adverse effects are generated on the living and working environments of residents, and the sound insulation building board is a board acting on the sound insulation effect and is mainly arranged on a building partition wall and used for isolating indoor and outdoor sounds, so that the indoor environment is improved, and the noise pollution is reduced.
Through retrieving, among the prior art, chinese patent with patent bulletin number CN221798783U discloses "a sound insulation building board for building, including the acoustic celotex board, acoustic celotex board both ends are fixedly connected with sleeve board and flange respectively, the recess is seted up to sleeve board one side, all fixedly seting up the spout on the inner wall about the recess, two all sliding sleeve has the fixture block in the spout, two the fixture block is kept away from recess one end and is fixedly connected with reset spring and bayonet lock respectively, flange and recess appearance mutually supporting set up, fixture block and the mutual supporting set up of bayonet lock appearance, reset spring activity sleeve joint is at the bayonet lock outer end, bayonet lock one end runs through the acoustic celotex board setting, two the fixture block all adopts trapezoidal block structure to make, and the inclined plane end all is located the direction that is close to recess one side, the acoustic celotex board includes planking and inner panel, this utility model a sound insulation building board for building, can make things convenient for the acoustic celotex board to install the concatenation, reduces the installation degree of difficulty, has the practicality", still has following defect:
The structure is only through the simple acoustic celotex board of one deck to the sound insulation effect is relatively poor to connect through the screw rod between two sets of acoustic celotex boards, destroyed the structure of acoustic celotex board self, cause the problem that the sound insulation effect further reduces easily.
Thus, we have made improvements in this respect and have proposed a sound insulating building panel for construction.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims at solving the problems that the sound insulation effect is further reduced due to the fact that the sound insulation is carried out through only one layer of simple sound insulation plate and the two groups of sound insulation plates are connected through screws, the structure of the sound insulation plates is damaged, and the sound insulation effect is further reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
Soundproof building panels for construction are provided to improve the above problems.
The utility model is as follows:
the panel unit is arranged in the panel unit, and a sound insulation structure for improving the sound insulation effect of the panel unit is arranged in the panel unit.
The sound insulation structure comprises an inner layer sound insulation felt, an air plate, a multi-layer damping layer, a high-density sound insulation board core material, a sound insulation foam layer and an outer decorative board, wherein the inner layer sound insulation felt is positioned in the middle of a board unit, the air plate is positioned on two sides of the inner layer sound insulation felt, and the multi-layer damping layer, the high-density sound insulation board core material, the sound insulation foam layer and the outer decorative board are sequentially arranged on the surface of the air plate from inside to outside and are symmetrically distributed in the board unit.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner layer sound-proof felt is made of high-density polyester fibers and is fixed in the middle of the plate unit.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the air plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the inner layer sound-proof felt, and is of a hollow structure and is connected with the side surface of the inner layer sound-proof felt through an adhesive.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the multi-layer damping layer is made of damping rubber materials and is fixed on the outer side of the air plate through an adhesive.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the high-density sound insulation board core material is formed by adopting a high-density gypsum board and is connected with the plurality of damping layers in a manner of combining countersunk head screws and adhesives.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the soundproof foam layer is made of polyurethane foam and is connected to the high-density soundproof board core material by an adhesive.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer decorative plate is composed of a wooden plate and is fixedly connected with the sound insulation foam layer through a mode of combining screws and an adhesive.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
In the scheme of the utility model:
1. Through the sound insulation structure, the plurality of layers of sound insulation plates are mutually stacked, so that the sound insulation plate has good sound absorption and sound insulation performances, the air plates on two sides can effectively absorb and insulate sound, an air layer is included, the air layer serves as a barrier for sound transmission, a sound transmission path can be effectively insulated, and the plurality of layers of damping layers can effectively absorb and consume sound energy, so that the vibration transmission of sound is reduced.
2. The high-density sound insulation board core material has excellent sound insulation and heat insulation performance, can effectively insulate the transmission of sound and heat, the sound insulation foam layer has good sound absorption and sound insulation performance, can effectively absorb and insulate the sound, and the outer decorative board not only provides attractive appearance, but also can protect the inner sound insulation layer from being damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sound insulating building panel for construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sound insulation building panel for construction provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the sound-deadening building panel for construction according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the soundproof building panel for construction provided by the present utility model at a position a in fig. 3.
The figures indicate:
1. Panel unit, 2, sound insulation structure, 201, inner layer sound insulation felt, 202, air plate, 203, multi-layer damping layer, 204, high-density sound insulation plate core material, 205, sound insulation foam layer, 206 and outer layer decorative plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment proposes a sound insulation building board for construction, comprising a board unit 1, the inside of the board unit 1 being provided with a sound insulation structure 2 for improving the sound insulation effect of the board unit 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the soundproof structure 2 includes an inner-layer soundproof felt 201, an air plate 202, a multi-layer damping layer 203, a high-density soundproof plate core 204, a soundproof foam layer 205, and an outer-layer decorative plate 206, the inner-layer soundproof felt 201 is located in the middle of the plate unit 1, the air plate 202 is located at both sides of the inner-layer soundproof felt 201, and the multi-layer damping layer 203, the high-density soundproof plate core 204, the soundproof foam layer 205, and the outer-layer decorative plate 206 are sequentially disposed on the surface of the air plate 202 from inside to outside and are symmetrically distributed inside the plate unit 1. In the process of installing and applying the panel unit 1, the inner layer sound insulation felt 201 is made of high-density polyester fibers, can effectively absorb and insulate sound, the air plate 202 is a cavity or an air gap, can effectively insulate a sound propagation path, improves a sound insulation effect, the multi-layer damping layer 203 is made of damping rubber materials, reduces vibration transmission of sound, further improves the sound insulation effect, the high-density sound insulation plate core 204 is made of high-density gypsum boards, can effectively insulate sound and heat, the sound insulation foam layer 205 is made of polyurethane foam, has good sound absorption and insulation performance, can effectively absorb and insulate sound, and the outer layer decorative plate 206 is made of common wooden plates, provides attractive appearance, and can also protect the inner sound insulation layer from damage.
As shown in fig. 4, the inner layer soundproof felt 201 is made of high-density polyester fiber and is fixed in the middle of the plate unit 1. Reducing reflection and propagation of sound inside the panel.
As shown in fig. 4, the air panel 202 is fixedly provided at the side of the inner layer insulation blanket 201, and the air panel 202 is of a hollow structure and is connected to the side of the inner layer insulation blanket 201 by an adhesive. The sound insulation effect is improved, and the overall rigidity and stability of the plate can be improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the multi-layer damping layer 203 is made of a damping rubber material and is fixed to the outside of the air plate 202 by an adhesive. The damping performance of the plate is improved, and the integral sound insulation and shock absorption effects are improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the high-density acoustic panel core 204 is formed of a high-density gypsum board and is connected to the multi-layer damping layer 203 by means of countersunk screws and adhesive bonding. Has higher strength and durability, and can ensure the long-term use effect of the plate.
As shown in fig. 4, the soundproof foam layer 205 is made of polyurethane foam and is connected to the high-density soundproof board core material 204 by an adhesive. The sound insulation can provide additional heat preservation and heat insulation effects, and the energy efficiency of the building is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the outer decorative plate 206 is formed of a wooden plate material and is fixedly connected to the soundproof foam layer 205 by combining a screw with an adhesive. As the outermost layer plate, the building decoration plate can be custom designed according to building styles and requirements, and different aesthetic and functional requirements are met.
Specifically, when the sound insulation building board for the building is used, the inner layer sound insulation felt 201 is made of high-density polyester fibers and is fixed in the middle of the board unit 1, reflection and transmission of sound inside the board can be reduced, the air plate 202 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the inner layer sound insulation felt 201, the sound insulation effect is improved through connection of an adhesive and the side face of the inner layer sound insulation felt 201, the overall rigidity and stability of the board can be improved, the multi-layer damping layer 203 is fixed on the outer side of the air plate 202 through the adhesive, the overall sound insulation and damping effect can be improved, the high-density sound insulation board core 204 is connected with the multi-layer damping layer 203 through a countersunk screw and an adhesive in a combined mode, the long-term use effect of the board can be ensured, the sound insulation foam layer 205 is connected with the high-density sound insulation board core 204 through the adhesive, the additional heat insulation and the heat insulation effect can be provided, the energy efficiency of the building is improved, the outer layer decorative board 206 is taken as the outermost layer board, the customized design can be performed according to the style and the requirements of the building, and different aesthetic requirements and functional requirements can be met.
All technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and in addition, the present utility model may be implemented in other ways, and any obvious substitution is within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the concept of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种建筑用隔音建筑板,包括板材单元(1),其特征在于,所述板材单元(1)的内部设置有用于提高板材单元(1)隔音效果的隔音结构(2);1. A soundproof building panel for building, comprising a panel unit (1), characterized in that the interior of the panel unit (1) is provided with a soundproof structure (2) for improving the soundproofing effect of the panel unit (1); 所述隔音结构(2)包括内层隔音毡(201)、空气板(202)、多层阻尼层(203)、高密度隔音板芯材(204)、隔音泡沫层(205)和外层装饰板(206),所述内层隔音毡(201)位于板材单元(1)的中间,所述空气板(202)位于内层隔音毡(201)的两侧,所述多层阻尼层(203)、高密度隔音板芯材(204)、隔音泡沫层(205)和外层装饰板(206)从内向外依次设置在空气板(202)的表面,且在板材单元(1)的内部呈对称分布。The sound insulation structure (2) includes an inner sound insulation felt (201), an air panel (202), a multi-layer damping layer (203), a high-density sound insulation board core material (204), a sound insulation foam layer (205), and an outer decorative panel (206). The inner sound insulation felt (201) is located in the middle of the board unit (1), and the air panel (202) is located on both sides of the inner sound insulation felt (201). The multi-layer damping layer (203), the high-density sound insulation board core material (204), the sound insulation foam layer (205), and the outer decorative panel (206) are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside on the surface of the air panel (202) and are symmetrically distributed inside the board unit (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑用隔音建筑板,其特征在于,所述内层隔音毡(201)采用高密度聚酯纤维制作而成,且固定在板材单元(1)的中间。2. The soundproof building panel for building according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner soundproof felt (201) is made of high-density polyester fiber and is fixed in the middle of the panel unit (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑用隔音建筑板,其特征在于,所述空气板(202)固定设置在内层隔音毡(201)的侧面,且空气板(202)为中空结构,通过粘合剂与内层隔音毡(201)侧面相连。3. The soundproof building panel for building according to claim 1, characterized in that the air panel (202) is fixedly disposed on the side of the inner soundproof felt (201), and the air panel (202) is a hollow structure and is connected to the side of the inner soundproof felt (201) by an adhesive. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑用隔音建筑板,其特征在于,所述多层阻尼层(203)采用阻尼橡胶材料制成,且通过粘合剂固定在空气板(202)的外侧。4. The soundproof building panel for building according to claim 1, characterized in that the multi-layer damping layer (203) is made of damping rubber material and is fixed to the outside of the air panel (202) by adhesive. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑用隔音建筑板,其特征在于,所述高密度隔音板芯材(204)采用高密度石膏板构成,且通过沉头螺钉和粘合剂结合的方式与多层阻尼层(203)之间相互连接。5. The soundproof building panel for building according to claim 1, characterized in that the high-density soundproof panel core material (204) is made of high-density gypsum board and is connected to the multi-layer damping layer (203) by means of countersunk screws and adhesive. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑用隔音建筑板,其特征在于,所述隔音泡沫层(205)采用聚氨酯泡沫制成,且通过粘合剂与高密度隔音板芯材(204)相互连接。6. The soundproof building panel for building according to claim 1, characterized in that the soundproof foam layer (205) is made of polyurethane foam and is connected to the high-density soundproof core material (204) by an adhesive. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑用隔音建筑板,其特征在于,所述外层装饰板(206)由木质板材构成,且通过螺钉与粘合剂相结合的方式与隔音泡沫层(205)固定连接。7. A soundproof building panel for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer decorative panel (206) is made of wood-based panels and is fixedly connected to the soundproof foam layer (205) by means of screws and adhesives.
CN202520099977.7U 2025-01-16 2025-01-16 Sound insulation building board for building Active CN223867562U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202520099977.7U CN223867562U (en) 2025-01-16 2025-01-16 Sound insulation building board for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202520099977.7U CN223867562U (en) 2025-01-16 2025-01-16 Sound insulation building board for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223867562U true CN223867562U (en) 2026-02-03

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ID=98601303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202520099977.7U Active CN223867562U (en) 2025-01-16 2025-01-16 Sound insulation building board for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223867562U (en)

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