CN223861489U - A sand filter for water treatment - Google Patents

A sand filter for water treatment

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Publication number
CN223861489U
CN223861489U CN202520456512.2U CN202520456512U CN223861489U CN 223861489 U CN223861489 U CN 223861489U CN 202520456512 U CN202520456512 U CN 202520456512U CN 223861489 U CN223861489 U CN 223861489U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pipe
connecting pipe
sand
sand filter
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Application number
CN202520456512.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹忠辉
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Hangzhou Nanbaiwan Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Nanbaiwan Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202520456512.2U priority Critical patent/CN223861489U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand filter for water treatment, which comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are connected between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, a first valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, a second valve and a third valve are arranged on the first connecting pipe, a first sand filtering mechanism is connected on the first connecting pipe, a fourth valve and a fifth valve are arranged on the second connecting pipe, a second sand filtering mechanism is connected on the second connecting pipe, and a backwashing mechanism is arranged between the water outlet pipe and the first sand filtering mechanism and the second sand filtering mechanism. According to the sand filter for water treatment, through the first sand filtering mechanism and the second sand filtering mechanism, sewage can be filtered and the filter plate backwashed without stopping, and the filter plate is replaced without stopping, so that time is saved, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Sand filter for water treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sand filter for water treatment.
Background
The waste water treatment aims at separating pollutant from waste water in some way or decomposing and converting the pollutant into harmless stable matter to purify the waste water, and the waste treatment is to use physical, chemical or biological method or the combination of several methods to eliminate harmful matter from waste water. The sand filter can be used as a water filtering facility to remove suspended matters in water so as to achieve the aim of cleaning sewage, and is widely applied to sewage treatment due to good filtering effect. But current sand filter in-service use, in order to ensure the filter effect, can set up backwash mechanism and wash the filter, in backwash in-process, sewage treatment process just need stop, and the filter long-time use needs to be changed moreover, changes filter sewage treatment process and also need stop, has reduced sewage treatment efficiency.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the actual use process of the existing sand filter, a backwashing mechanism is arranged to clean a filter plate, in the backwashing process, the sewage treatment process needs to be stopped, the filter plate needs to be replaced after long-time use, the sewage treatment process of replacing the filter plate also needs to be stopped, the sewage treatment efficiency is reduced and the like.
In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a sand filter for water treatment, includes inlet tube and outlet pipe, be connected with first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe between inlet tube and the outlet pipe, be provided with first valve on the outlet pipe, be provided with second valve and third valve on the first connecting pipe, be connected with first sand filtration mechanism on the first connecting pipe, be provided with fourth valve and fifth valve on the second connecting pipe, be connected with second sand filtration mechanism on the second connecting pipe, be provided with backwash mechanism between outlet pipe and first sand filtration mechanism and the second sand filtration mechanism.
Further, the backwashing mechanism comprises a Y-shaped water pipe communicated with the water outlet pipe, and a sixth valve, a seventh valve and an eighth valve are arranged on the Y-shaped water pipe.
Further, the first sand filter mechanism is positioned between the second valve and the third valve.
Further, the second sand filtering mechanism is positioned between the fourth valve and the fifth valve.
Further, the first sand filtering mechanism comprises a first shell communicated with a first connecting pipe, a first filter plate is inserted on the first shell, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the first filter plate and fixedly connected with the first shell through bolts, a first blow-off pipe is connected to the bottom of the first shell, a ninth valve is arranged on the first blow-off pipe, and the bottom of the first shell is communicated with one end, close to the seventh valve, of the Y-shaped water pipe.
Further, the second sand filtering mechanism comprises a second shell communicated with a second connecting pipe, a second filter plate is inserted on the second shell, a second fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the second filter plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second shell through bolts, a second blow-down pipe is connected to the bottom of the second shell, a tenth valve is arranged on the second blow-down pipe, and the bottom of the second shell is communicated with one end, close to the eighth valve, of the Y-shaped water pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the sand filter for water treatment, through the first sand filtering mechanism and the second sand filtering mechanism, sewage can be filtered and the filter plate backwashed without stopping, and the filter plate is replaced without stopping, so that time is saved, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first sand filter mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first sand filtering mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numeral control table:
1. A water inlet pipe; 2, a water outlet pipe, 3, a first connecting pipe, 4, a second connecting pipe, 5, a first valve, 6, a second valve, 7, a third valve, 8, a first sand filtering mechanism, 9, a fourth valve, 10, a fifth valve, 11, a second sand filtering mechanism, 12, a backwashing mechanism, 13, a Y-shaped water pipe, 14, a sixth valve, 15, a seventh valve, 16, an eighth valve, 17, a first shell, 18, a first filter plate, 19, a first fixing plate, 20, a second shell, 21, a second filter plate, 22, a second fixing plate, 23, a second drain pipe, 24, a tenth valve, 25, a first drain pipe, 26 and a ninth valve.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.
It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sand filter for water treatment comprises a water inlet pipe 1 and a water outlet pipe 2, wherein a first connecting pipe 3 and a second connecting pipe 4 are connected between the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2.
The water outlet pipe 2 is provided with a first valve 5, the first connecting pipe 3 is provided with a second valve 6 and a third valve 7, the first connecting pipe 3 is connected with a first sand filtering mechanism 8, and the first sand filtering mechanism 8 is positioned between the second valve 6 and the third valve 7.
The second connecting pipe 4 is provided with a fourth valve 9 and a fifth valve 10, the second connecting pipe 4 is connected with a second sand filtering mechanism 11, and the second sand filtering mechanism 11 is positioned between the fourth valve 9 and the fifth valve 10.
A backwashing mechanism 12 is arranged between the water outlet pipe 2 and the first sand filtering mechanism 8 and the second sand filtering mechanism 11, the backwashing mechanism 12 comprises a Y-shaped water pipe 13 communicated with the water outlet pipe 2, and a sixth valve 14, a seventh valve 15 and an eighth valve 16 are arranged on the Y-shaped water pipe 13.
The first sand filtering mechanism 8 comprises a first shell 17 communicated with the first connecting pipe 3, a first filter plate 18 is inserted on the first shell 17, a first fixing plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first filter plate 18, the first fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected with the first shell 17 through bolts, a first blow-off pipe 25 is connected to the bottom of the first shell 17, a ninth valve 26 is arranged on the first blow-off pipe 25, and the bottom of the first shell 17 is communicated with one end, close to the seventh valve 15, of the Y-shaped water pipe 13.
The second sand filtering mechanism 11 comprises a second shell 20 communicated with the second connecting pipe 4, a second filter plate 21 is inserted on the second shell 20, a second fixing plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second filter plate 21, the second fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected with the second shell 20 through bolts, a second blow-down pipe 23 is connected to the bottom of the second shell 20, a tenth valve 24 is arranged on the second blow-down pipe 23, and the bottom of the second shell 20 is communicated with one end, close to the eighth valve 16, of the Y-shaped water pipe 13.
When the device is in operation, the fourth valve 9 and the fifth valve 10 are closed, sewage enters from the water inlet pipe 1, the first connecting pipe 3 enters the first shell 17 through the first connecting pipe 3, is filtered through the first filter plate 18, and flows out from the water outlet pipe 2.
When the first filter plate 18 is blocked for a long time, the fourth valve 9 and the fifth valve 10 are opened, the second valve 6 and the third valve 7 are closed, sewage enters the second shell 20 through the second connecting pipe 4, is filtered through the second filter plate 21, and flows out of the water outlet pipe 2.
When the second filter plate 21 filters the blockage in long-time use, the second valve 6 and the third valve 7 are opened, the fourth valve 9 and the fifth valve 10 are closed, and the filtering path can be switched without stopping the machine.
The first filter plate 18 or the second filter plate 21 can be replaced without stopping the machine, so that the time is saved, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
When the first filter plate 18 is backwashed, the second sand filter mechanism 11 filters sewage, the ninth valve 26 is opened, the seventh valve 15 and the sixth valve 14 are opened, the first valve 5 is closed, filtered water flows into the first shell 17 from the Y-shaped water pipe 13, the first filter plate 18 is backwashed, backwashed sewage is discharged from the first sewage discharge pipe 25, the first valve 5 is opened, the seventh valve 15, the sixth valve 14 and the ninth valve 26 are closed, and backwashed of the first filter plate 18 is completed.
When the second filter plate 21 is backwashed, the first sand filter mechanism 8 filters sewage, the tenth valve 24 is opened, the eighth valve 16 and the sixth valve 14 are opened, the first valve 5 is closed, filtered water flows into the second shell 20 from the Y-shaped water pipe 13, the second filter plate 21 is backwashed, backwashed sewage is discharged from the second drain pipe 23, the first valve 5 is opened, and the eighth valve 16, the sixth valve 14 and the tenth valve 24 are closed to finish the backwashed of the second filter plate 21.
The backwashing process of the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 21 does not need to be stopped, so that the time is saved, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
The above description is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, but is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种水处理用砂滤器,其特征在于,包括进水管(1)和出水管(2),所述进水管(1)和出水管(2)之间连接有第一连接管(3)和第二连接管(4),所述出水管(2)上设置有第一阀门(5),所述第一连接管(3)上设置有第二阀门(6)和第三阀门(7),所述第一连接管(3)上连接有第一砂滤机构(8),所述第二连接管(4)上设置有第四阀门(9)和第五阀门(10),所述第二连接管(4)上连接有第二砂滤机构(11),所述出水管(2)与第一砂滤机构(8)和第二砂滤机构(11)之间设置有反洗机构(12)。1. A sand filter for water treatment, characterized in that it includes an inlet pipe (1) and an outlet pipe (2), a first connecting pipe (3) and a second connecting pipe (4) connecting the inlet pipe (1) and the outlet pipe (2), a first valve (5) being provided on the outlet pipe (2), a second valve (6) and a third valve (7) being provided on the first connecting pipe (3), a first sand filter mechanism (8) being connected to the first connecting pipe (3), a fourth valve (9) and a fifth valve (10) being provided on the second connecting pipe (4), a second sand filter mechanism (11) being connected to the second connecting pipe (4), and a backwashing mechanism (12) being provided between the outlet pipe (2) and the first sand filter mechanism (8) and the second sand filter mechanism (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水处理用砂滤器,其特征在于:所述反洗机构(12)包括与出水管(2)连通的Y型水管(13),所述Y型水管(13)上设置有第六阀门(14)、第七阀门(15)和第八阀门(16)。2. A sand filter for water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the backwashing mechanism (12) includes a Y-shaped water pipe (13) connected to the outlet pipe (2), and the Y-shaped water pipe (13) is provided with a sixth valve (14), a seventh valve (15) and an eighth valve (16). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种水处理用砂滤器,其特征在于:所述第一砂滤机构(8)位于第二阀门(6)和第三阀门(7)之间。3. A sand filter for water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first sand filter mechanism (8) is located between the second valve (6) and the third valve (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种水处理用砂滤器,其特征在于:所述第二砂滤机构(11)位于第四阀门(9)和第五阀门(10)之间。4. A sand filter for water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second sand filter mechanism (11) is located between the fourth valve (9) and the fifth valve (10). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种水处理用砂滤器,其特征在于:所述第一砂滤机构(8)包括与第一连接管(3)连通的第一壳体(17),所述第一壳体(17)上插设有第一过滤板(18),所述第一过滤板(18)顶部固定设置有第一固定板(19),所述第一固定板(19)通过螺栓与第一壳体(17)固定连接,所述第一壳体(17)底部连接有第一排污管(25),所述第一排污管(25)上设置有第九阀门(26),所述第一壳体(17)底部与Y型水管(13)靠近第七阀门(15)的一端连通。5. A sand filter for water treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first sand filter mechanism (8) includes a first housing (17) communicating with the first connecting pipe (3), a first filter plate (18) is inserted on the first housing (17), a first fixing plate (19) is fixedly provided on the top of the first filter plate (18), the first fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the first housing (17) by bolts, a first drain pipe (25) is connected to the bottom of the first housing (17), a ninth valve (26) is provided on the first drain pipe (25), and the bottom of the first housing (17) is connected to one end of the Y-shaped water pipe (13) near the seventh valve (15). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种水处理用砂滤器,其特征在于:所述第二砂滤机构(11)包括与第二连接管(4)连通的第二壳体(20),所述第二壳体(20)上插设有第二过滤板(21),所述第二过滤板(21)顶部固定设置有第二固定板(22),所述第二固定板(22)通过螺栓与第二壳体(20)固定连接,所述第二壳体(20)底部连接有第二排污管(23),所述第二排污管(23)上设置有第十阀门(24),所述第二壳体(20)底部与Y型水管(13)靠近第八阀门(16)的一端连通。6. A sand filter for water treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second sand filter mechanism (11) includes a second housing (20) communicating with the second connecting pipe (4), a second filter plate (21) is inserted on the second housing (20), a second fixing plate (22) is fixedly provided on the top of the second filter plate (21), the second fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the second housing (20) by bolts, a second drain pipe (23) is connected to the bottom of the second housing (20), a tenth valve (24) is provided on the second drain pipe (23), and the bottom of the second housing (20) is connected to one end of the Y-shaped water pipe (13) near the eighth valve (16).
CN202520456512.2U 2025-03-17 2025-03-17 A sand filter for water treatment Active CN223861489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202520456512.2U CN223861489U (en) 2025-03-17 2025-03-17 A sand filter for water treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202520456512.2U CN223861489U (en) 2025-03-17 2025-03-17 A sand filter for water treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223861489U true CN223861489U (en) 2026-02-03

Family

ID=98593326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202520456512.2U Active CN223861489U (en) 2025-03-17 2025-03-17 A sand filter for water treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223861489U (en)

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