Dull and stereotyped raw and other materials duplex position feeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feeding device, in particular to a flat plate raw material double-station feeder.
Background
In the hardware stamping industry, the raw materials of processed products are mostly plates, the plates are fed in a form of a whole roll or a plurality of stacked plates, and in an automatic stamping production line, a feeding device is required for a head machine of each production line, so that manpower expenditure is reduced. The coil stock is generally made of heavy coil stock feeder and matched with the leveling unit, equipment is expensive, occupied space is large, equipment is heavy and inconvenient to move, a flat clamping plate material is fed by using a mechanical arm, but the mechanical arm is high in cost and inconvenient to maintain, and the return period of the equipment is prolonged by directly feeding products by using the mechanical arm, so that the economical efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a double-station feeder for flat raw materials, which is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can realize automatic feeding action of the flat raw materials with extremely low cost and simple mechanical structure, is designed with double-station production, can realize uninterrupted continuous production, further improves the productivity of equipment, and achieves the aims of reducing the cost and enhancing the efficiency.
The flat plate raw material double-station feeder comprises a frame, a material moving mechanism and a material lifting mechanism are arranged on the frame, a lower bearing mechanism and an upper bearing mechanism are arranged on the material moving mechanism, the material moving mechanism comprises a material moving cylinder and a sliding rail, the output end of the material moving cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, an upper sliding seat is arranged on the sliding rail, the lower bearing mechanism comprises a material moving platform and a lower pipe position fixed on the upper end face of the material moving platform, the material moving platform is fixed on the mounting plate and the upper sliding seat, the material moving platform can be driven to translate along with the operation of the material moving cylinder, a first through hole and a second through hole penetrating through two sides of the material moving platform are arranged on the material moving platform, a group of flat plate raw materials can be respectively placed above the first through hole and the second through hole, the upper bearing mechanism comprises an upper fixing plate and a plurality of upper pipe positions fixed on the upper end face of the upper fixing plate, the upper fixing plate is in a mouth-shaped design, and the output end of the material lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly connected with a lifting table.
Preferably, a perforation is arranged on the upper end surface of the frame, and the output end of the lifting cylinder and the lifting table are positioned on the inner side of the perforation, so that the lifting table can pass through the perforation and drive two groups of flat plate raw materials on the material moving platform to lift.
Preferably, one end of the material moving cylinder far away from the mounting plate is fixed on a positioning seat, and the positioning seat is fixed on the upper end face of the frame, so that the structure of the material moving cylinder is kept stable.
Preferably, the sliding rail and the upper sliding seat are both provided with two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are both horizontally arranged, and the two sliding rails are both fixed on the upper end face of the frame.
Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the material moving platform and are uniformly distributed on the upper end face of the material moving platform, and the positioning holes are matched with the flat plate raw materials, so that the bottom of the flat plate raw materials can be inserted into the positioning holes to complete limiting, and the placing position of the flat plate raw materials can be conveniently adjusted.
Preferably, two groups of lower pipe positions are arranged in total, each group of lower pipe positions is provided with a plurality of lower pipe positions, and the two groups of lower pipe positions are respectively arranged in the circumferential direction of the first through hole and the circumferential direction of the second through hole.
Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixed on the lower end face of the upper fixing plate, and the support columns are fixed on the upper end face of the frame.
Preferably, the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the cavity of the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device has the advantages that two groups of flat plate raw materials can be placed simultaneously by arranging the two groups of lower pipe positions on the material moving platform, feeding of the two groups of flat plate raw materials can be achieved through matching of the material moving cylinder and the lifting cylinder, meanwhile, the automatic feeding device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, automatic feeding of the flat plate raw materials can be achieved through an extremely low cost and a simple mechanical structure, double-station continuous production is designed, equipment productivity can be further improved, and the purposes of reducing cost and improving efficiency are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a portion of the structure of the present utility model after separation;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows, 1, a frame, 11, a perforation, 2, a material moving mechanism, 21, a positioning seat, 22, a material moving cylinder, 23, a mounting plate, 24, a sliding rail, 25, an upper sliding seat, 3, a lower bearing mechanism, 31, a material moving platform, 311, a first through hole, 312, a second through hole, 313, a positioning hole, 32, a lower pipe position, 4, an upper bearing mechanism, 41, a support column, 42, an upper fixing plate, 43, an upper pipe position, 5, a material lifting mechanism, 51, a lifting cylinder, 52 and a lifting platform.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally formed, mechanically connected or electrically connected, directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or in communication between two elements or in interaction with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment of the present utility model, a dual-station feeder for flat raw materials includes a frame 1, a through hole 11 is disposed on an upper end surface of the frame 1, and a material moving mechanism 2 and a material lifting mechanism 5 are disposed on the frame 1.
The material moving mechanism 2 is provided with a lower bearing mechanism 3 and an upper bearing mechanism 4, the material moving mechanism 2 comprises a material moving cylinder 22 and a sliding rail 24, the output end of the material moving cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 23, one end of the material moving cylinder 22, which is far away from the mounting plate 23, is fixed on a positioning seat 21, the positioning seat 21 is fixed on the upper end face of the frame 1, the structure of the material moving cylinder 22 is kept stable, an upper sliding seat 25 is arranged on the sliding rail 24, the sliding rail 24 and the upper sliding seat 25 are both provided with two, the two sliding rails 24 are both horizontally arranged, and the two sliding rails 24 are both fixed on the upper end face of the frame 1.
The lower receiving mechanism 3 comprises a material moving platform 31 and a lower pipe position 32 fixed on the upper end surface of the material moving platform 31, a plurality of positioning holes 313 are formed in the material moving platform 31, the positioning holes 313 are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface of the material moving platform 31, the positioning holes 313 are matched with the plate raw materials, the bottom of the plate raw materials can be inserted into the positioning holes 313 to complete limiting, and accordingly the placing position of the plate raw materials can be conveniently adjusted, the material moving platform 31 is fixed on the mounting plate 23 and the upper sliding seat 25, the material moving platform 31 can be driven to translate along with the operation of the material moving cylinder 22, the material moving platform 31 is provided with a first through hole 311 and a second through hole 312 penetrating through two sides of the material moving platform 31, the sizes of the first through hole 311 and the second through hole 312 are the same, a group of plate raw materials can be placed above the first through hole 311 and above the second through hole 312 respectively, the lower pipe position 32 is provided with two groups, each group of lower pipe positions 32 is provided with a plurality of lower pipe positions 32, and the two groups of lower pipe positions 32 are respectively arranged in the circumferential direction of the first through hole 311 and the circumferential direction of the second through hole 312.
The upper bearing mechanism 4 comprises an upper fixing plate 42 and a plurality of upper pipe positions 43 fixed on the upper end face of the upper fixing plate 42, a plurality of support columns 41 are fixed on the lower end face of the upper fixing plate 42, and the support columns 41 are fixed on the upper end face of the frame 1, so that the structure of the upper bearing mechanism 4 is kept stable, and the upper fixing plate 42 is in a square design.
The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a lifting cylinder 51, the output end of the lifting cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with a lifting table 52, the output end of the lifting cylinder 51 and the lifting table 52 are located on the inner side of the through hole 11, the lifting table 52 can penetrate through the through hole 11 and drive two groups of flat raw materials on the material moving platform 31 to lift, the bottom of the lifting cylinder 51 is fixed in a cavity of the frame 1, and the lifting cylinder 51 is vertically arranged.
In the working process of the utility model, two groups of flat plate raw materials can be simultaneously arranged on the material moving platform 31, the two groups of flat plate raw materials are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the two groups of lower tube positions 32 (namely, above the first through holes 311 and the second through holes 312), the material moving cylinder 22 operates, the mounting plate 23 drives the material moving platform 31 to translate (simultaneously, the upper sliding seat 25 slides on the sliding rail 24), the material moving platform 31 drives the flat plate raw materials above the first through holes 311 to move to the position right above the lifting platform 52, the lifting cylinder 51 operates to drive the lifting platform 52 to lift the flat plate raw materials, the lifting platform 52 can lift the flat plate raw materials, the flat plate raw materials are contacted with the plurality of upper tube positions 43, the flat plate raw materials are positioned by the plurality of upper tube positions 43, then the flat plate raw materials can be taken away by an external manipulator and moved to the next procedure, then the lifting cylinder 51 drives the lifting platform 52 to retract to the original position (below the material moving platform 31), the material moving cylinder 22 is driven to move the flat plate raw materials above the second through holes 312 to move to the position above the lifting platform 52, and then the flat plate raw materials are lifted (the flat plate raw materials can be lifted in the first through holes 311 again, and the first through holes 311 can be repeatedly arranged, and the feeding steps can be carried out simultaneously.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.