CN223847090U

CN223847090U - Fabric breaker for textile detection

Info

Publication number: CN223847090U
Application number: CN202520051110.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐逸群; 李海军; 陈俊侃; 胡凇月; 马立华; 潘国伍; 常生; 李润泽; 王伶俐; 瞿俊勇; 苏宇; 王焕莲
Original assignee: Tianfang Biao Shanghai Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianfang Biao Shanghai Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2025-01-09
Filing date: 2025-01-09
Publication date: 2026-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2035-01-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric cloth crushers, in particular to a fabric cloth crusher for textile detection, which comprises a cloth crushing box, wherein a cloth inlet is formed in the middle of the upper end of the cloth crushing box, L-shaped plates are arranged on the upper part of the left end and the upper part of the right end of the cloth crushing box, telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped plates in a penetrating manner, dust covers are arranged at the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders, dust collecting mechanisms are arranged in the middle of the right end of the cloth crushing box, mounting shells are arranged at the lower parts of the left end and the right section of the cloth crushing box, and mounting openings are formed in the lower parts of the front ends of the cloth crushing box. The fabric breaker for textile detection provided by the utility model is convenient for collecting and cleaning dust generated during breaking, and the problem that the dust generated during breaking is inhaled by a human body to influence the health of human respiratory tract is avoided, so that the collecting box is convenient and rapid to take out and place, and the inner fabric is convenient and labor-saving to take out.

Description

Fabric breaker for textile detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric crushers, in particular to a fabric crusher for textile detection.

Background

In order to test the related chemical performance indexes of fabrics or fabrics in the aspect of textile quality detection, a fabric breaker is required to cut a sample into a size meeting the standard requirement so as to carry out various subsequent tests;

When the existing fabric breaker for textile detection is used, the fabric breaker for textile detection is focused on the breaking of cloth, fiber dust is generated after breaking the cloth, serious influence is easily caused on the working environment, and respiratory tract or lung diseases can be influenced after the fabric breaker is inhaled by a human body, so that a novel fabric breaker for textile detection is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide a fabric breaker for textile detection, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a fabric breaker for fabrics detects, includes the breaking cloth case, the upper end middle part of breaking cloth case is provided with into cloth mouth, the left end upper portion and the right-hand member upper portion of breaking cloth case all are provided with L template, two the relative face of L template all alternates fixed mounting and has flexible cylinder, two flexible cylinder's output all is provided with the shield, the right-hand member middle part of breaking cloth case is provided with dust collecting mechanism, the left end lower part and the right-hand member lower part of breaking cloth case all are provided with the installation shell, the front end lower part of breaking cloth case is provided with the installation mouth, two be provided with collection device jointly between installation shell and the installation mouth, the left end upper portion of breaking cloth case is provided with U type shell, the interior left wall rear portion of U type shell is provided with first motor, the output of first motor is provided with first bull stick, the surface left part of first bull stick is provided with the driving gear bull stick, the inside place ahead of U type shell is provided with dust collecting mechanism, the front end lower part of breaking cloth case is provided with the installation mouth, two the left end lower part of breaking cloth case is provided with the installation shell, two the outer surface that runs through to the outside of a plurality of breaking cloth cases and the outside surface that all is provided with the second bull stick and runs through to the second bull stick.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box, a first protective net is arranged at the lower part of the inner right wall of the dust collection box, a suction fan is arranged at the lower part of the right end of the dust collection box, a sealing door is arranged at the front end of the dust collection box, a connecting pipe is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the dust collection box, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the left part of the inner surface of the connecting pipe through a bracket, and a second protective net is arranged at the left end of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the left end of the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the cloth crushing box through the communication port.

By adopting the technical scheme, dust and sundries generated in the cloth breaking box are conveniently collected.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected together.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotation of the driving gear can drive the driven gear to correspondingly rotate, so that the transmission effect is conveniently realized.

Preferably, the two dust covers correspond to the positions of the cloth inlets.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dust cover can be ensured to accurately cover the position of the cloth inlet, and dust is effectively prevented.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises two second motors, the output ends of the two second motors are respectively provided with a threaded rod, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are respectively and movably provided with a movable block, and a collecting box is fixedly installed between the two movable blocks.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotation of the threaded rod can be controlled through the rotation of the motor, so that the position of the movable block is adjusted, and the collecting box can flexibly change the position according to the requirement.

Preferably, the collecting box corresponds to the position of the cloth crushing knife up and down.

By adopting the technical scheme, the broken cloth can smoothly and directly fall into the collecting box, and the collecting efficiency and accuracy are improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the utility model, when crushing, the controller is used for opening the suction fan and the exhaust fan, the suction fan and the exhaust fan are started, the suction fan generates suction force, and the exhaust fan further enhances the suction force at the same time, so that dust gas generated when crushing cloth in the cloth crushing box enters the dust collection box through the left end of the connecting pipe, the second protection net can prevent larger cloth from being sucked to damage the exhaust fan, the first protection net can prevent dust from entering the suction fan, finally, the dust falls into the dust collection box to be collected, the problem that the dust generated when crushing is sucked by a human body to influence the health of the human body is avoided, and the dust on the surface of the first protection net and the dust in the dust collection box are cleaned conveniently by opening the sealing door, so that the dust collection box is convenient to use;

2. According to the utility model, the two second motors are turned on through the controller, and the two second motors drive the threaded rods to rotate, so that the movable blocks on the outer surface move along the threaded rods, and the collecting box is driven to move forwards, so that the collecting box can be moved out conveniently and labor-effectively, and the internal cloth can be taken out conveniently and more labor-effectively, so that the subsequent detection and use can be realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fabric breaker for textile inspection according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of a cloth crushing box of a fabric crusher for textile detection;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dust collecting mechanism of a fabric breaker for textile inspection according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a collecting device of a fabric breaker for textile inspection.

The device comprises a cloth breaking box 1, a cloth inlet 2, an L-shaped plate 3, a telescopic cylinder 4, a dust cover 5, a dust collecting mechanism 6, a dust collecting box 61, a first protective net 62, a second protective net 63, a suction fan 64, a sealing door 65, a connecting pipe 66, an exhaust fan 67, a second protective net 7, a mounting shell 8, a mounting opening 9, a collecting device 91, a second motor 92, a threaded rod 93, a movable block 94, a collecting box 10, a U-shaped shell 11, a first motor 12, a first rotating rod 13, a driving gear 14, a second rotating rod 15, a driven gear 16 and a cloth breaking knife.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected" may be fixedly connected, may be detachably connected, or integrally connected, may be mechanically connected or electrically connected, may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

The fabric breaker for textile detection comprises a breaker box 1, a cloth inlet 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the breaker box 1, L-shaped plates 3 are arranged on the upper left end and the upper right end of the breaker box 1, telescopic cylinders 4 are fixedly installed in a penetrating mode on opposite faces of the two L-shaped plates 3, dust covers 5 are arranged at output ends of the two telescopic cylinders 4, a dust collecting mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the breaker box 1, mounting shells 7 are arranged on the lower left end and the lower right section of the breaker box 1, a mounting opening 8 is arranged on the lower front end of the breaker box 1, a collecting device 9 is jointly arranged between the two mounting shells 7 and the mounting opening 8, the left end upper portion of the cloth breaking box 1 is provided with a U-shaped shell 10, the rear portion of the inner left wall of the U-shaped shell 10 is provided with a first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 is provided with a first rotating rod 12, the left portion of the outer surface of the first rotating rod 12 is provided with a driving gear 13, the front portion of the inner portion of the U-shaped shell 10 is provided with a second rotating rod 14, the right portions of the first rotating rod 12 and the second rotating rod 14 penetrate through the left box wall of the cloth breaking box 1 and extend to the inner portion of the cloth breaking box 1, the right portion of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 14 is provided with a driven gear 15, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod 12 and the second rotating rod 14 are provided with a plurality of cloth breaking knives 16.

In the embodiment, the dust collecting mechanism 6 comprises a dust collecting box 61, a first protective net 62 is arranged at the lower part of the inner right wall of the dust collecting box 61, a suction fan 63 is arranged at the lower part of the right end of the dust collecting box 61, a sealing door 64 is arranged at the front end of the dust collecting box 61, a connecting pipe 65 is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the dust collecting box 61, an exhaust fan 66 is fixedly arranged on the left part of the inner surface of the connecting pipe 65 through a bracket, a second protective net 67 is arranged at the left end of the connecting pipe 65, the left end of the connecting pipe 65 extends into the cloth breaking box 1 through a communication port, a driving gear 13 and a driven gear 15 are meshed and connected together, and two dust covers 5 correspond to the positions of the cloth inlet 2.

By the scheme, the suction fan 63 and the exhaust fan 66 are started, the suction fan 63 generates suction force, the suction force is further enhanced by the exhaust fan 66, dust-containing gas in the cloth breaking box 1 enters the dust collecting box 61 through the left end of the connecting pipe 65, the second protective screening 67 can prevent larger cloth from being sucked to damage the exhaust fan 66, and the first protective screening 62 can prevent dust from entering the suction fan 63.

In this embodiment, the collecting device 9 includes two second motors 91, the output ends of the two second motors 91 are respectively provided with a threaded rod 92, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 92 are respectively movably provided with a movable block 93, a collecting box 94 is fixedly installed between the two movable blocks 93, and the collecting boxes 94 correspond to the positions of the cloth crushing cutters 16 vertically.

According to the scheme, in the collecting device 9, the two second motors 91 are started, the second motors 91 operate to drive the threaded rods 92 at the output ends of the second motors to rotate, the movable blocks 93 on the outer surfaces move along the threaded rods 92 due to the rotation of the threaded rods 92, the collecting boxes 94 are fixedly installed together by the two movable blocks 93, so that the collecting boxes 94 are driven to move, the collecting boxes 94 can be conveniently and rapidly taken out and placed, internal cloth can be conveniently and more conveniently taken out, and the cloth chopped by the cloth crushing cutters 16 can directly fall into the collecting boxes 94 because the collecting boxes 94 correspond to the positions of the cloth crushing cutters 16 up and down, so that efficient and accurate collection is achieved.

In the use process, firstly, the fabric for textile detection is put into the fabric crushing box 1 through the fabric inlet 2, the first motor 11 is turned on through the controller, and the first motor 11 drives the first rotating rod 12 at the output end of the first motor to rotate. The driving gear 13 at the left part of the outer surface of the first rotating rod 12 rotates along with the rotation of the driving gear 13, and the driven gear 15 at the right part of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 14 is meshed with each other, so that the rotation of the driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate, the second rotating rod 14 starts to rotate, the right parts of the first rotating rod 12 and the second rotating rod 14 penetrate through the left box wall of the cloth crushing box 1 and extend to the inside of the cloth crushing box 1, the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod 12 and the second rotating rod 14 are provided with a plurality of cloth crushing cutters 16, when the first rotating rod 12 and the second rotating rod 14 rotate, the cloth crushing cutters 16 rotate along with the rotation, the cloth in the cloth crushing box 1 is crushed in a rotary cutting mode, simultaneously, the suction fan 63 and the suction fan 66 are started through the controller, the suction force is generated by the suction fan 63, the suction fan 66 is further enhanced, the dust gas generated during the cloth crushing in the cloth crushing box 1 enters the dust box 61 through the left end of the connecting pipe 65, the second protective net 67 can prevent larger cloth from being sucked to damage the exhaust fan 66, the first protective net 62 can prevent dust from entering the suction fan 63, finally, the dust falls into the dust box 61 to be collected, the problem that the dust generated during the crushing is sucked by a human body to influence the health of human respiratory tract is avoided, the sealing door 64 is opened to conveniently clean the dust on the surface of the first protective net 62 and the dust in the dust box 61, the use is convenient, the cloth chopped by the two groups of cloth crushing knives 16 distributed in a staggered way can directly fall into the collecting box 94, finally, the two second motors 91 are turned on through the controller, the two second motors 91 drive the threaded rods 92 to rotate, the movable blocks 93 on the outer surfaces move along the threaded rods 92, the collecting box 94 are driven to move forward to conveniently and laborsaving the collecting box 94, the inner cloth can be conveniently taken out more labor-saving.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The fabric breaker for textile detection comprises a breaker box (1), and is characterized in that a cloth inlet (2) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the breaker box (1), L-shaped plates (3) are arranged on the upper left end portion and the upper right end portion of the breaker box (1), telescopic cylinders (4) are fixedly installed on opposite faces of the L-shaped plates (3) in an penetrating mode, dust covers (5) are arranged at the output ends of the telescopic cylinders (4), a dust collecting mechanism (6) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the breaker box (1), mounting shells (7) are arranged at the lower left end portion and the lower right end portion of the breaker box (1), mounting ports (8) are formed in the lower front end portion of the breaker box (1), collecting devices (9) are arranged between the mounting shells (7) and the mounting ports (8) in a penetrating mode, U-shaped shells (10) are arranged on the upper left end portion of the breaker box (1), a first rotary rod (11) is arranged on the rear portion of an inner wall of a U-shaped shell (10), a first rotary rod (12) is arranged at the front end of a first rotary rod (12), a second rotary rod (12) is arranged on the front end of the first rotary rod (12), the right parts of the first rotating rod (12) and the second rotating rod (14) penetrate through the left box wall of the cloth crushing box (1) and extend into the cloth crushing box (1), driven gears (15) are arranged on the right parts of the outer surfaces of the second rotating rod (14), and a plurality of cloth crushing cutters (16) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod (12) and the second rotating rod (14);

The dust collection mechanism (6) comprises a dust collection box (61), a first protective net (62) is arranged on the lower portion of the inner right wall of the dust collection box (61), a suction fan (63) is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the dust collection box (61), a sealing door (64) is arranged at the front end of the dust collection box (61), a connecting pipe (65) is arranged on the upper portion of the left end of the dust collection box (61), an exhaust fan (66) is fixedly arranged on the left portion of the inner surface of the connecting pipe (65) through a bracket, and a second protective net (67) is arranged at the left end of the connecting pipe (65).

2. The fabric breaker for textile inspection according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the connecting pipe (65) extends to the inside of the breaker box (1) through the communication port.

3. The fabric breaker for textile inspection according to claim 1, wherein the driving gear (13) and the driven gear (15) are meshed together.

4. The fabric breaker for textile inspection according to claim 1, wherein the two dust covers (5) are corresponding to the positions of the fabric inlet (2).

5. The fabric breaker for textile detection according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device (9) comprises two second motors (91), the output ends of the two second motors (91) are respectively provided with a threaded rod (92), the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (92) are respectively and movably provided with a movable block (93), and a collecting box (94) is fixedly arranged between the two movable blocks (93).

6. The fabric-crushing machine for textile inspection according to claim 5, wherein the collection box (94) corresponds to the position of the crushing knife (16) up and down.