Anchor rod for drilling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machine anchor rods, in particular to an anchor rod for a drilling machine.
Background
Roof bolters are also called anchor rigs in some places, and are drilling tools in the working of coal mine tunnel bolting. The device has outstanding advantages in the aspects of improving the supporting effect, reducing the supporting cost, accelerating the roadway forming speed, reducing the auxiliary transportation quantity, reducing the labor intensity, improving the utilization rate of the section of the roadway and the like, wherein the anchor rods matched with the drilling machine need to be screwed and combined.
In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved, the anchor rod for the existing drilling machine is connected in a multi-threaded column and internal thread mode, the threaded column and the internal thread are integrally formed with the anchor rod, the anchor rod is required to be frequently disassembled and assembled in the long-time use process so as to be convenient for transportation, but the sliding wire is extremely easy to damage in the frequent disassembly and use process, at the moment, the anchor rod is abandoned and replaced, the use cost of the anchor rod is relatively high, and the anchor rod for the drilling machine needs to be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an anchor rod for a drilling machine, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the anchor rod for the drilling machine comprises anchor rod bodies, wherein the anchor rod bodies are divided into two groups, one end of each anchor rod body is provided with a connecting block, and the other end of each anchor rod body is provided with a thread cylinder;
The connecting block comprises a limiting cylinder and a threaded column, and the threaded column is fixed in the limiting cylinder;
the thread cylinder is positioned in the anchor rod body, and a plurality of groups of clamping blocks which are uniformly arrayed are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the thread cylinder and the limiting cylinder;
a clamping groove is formed in the side end face of the anchor rod body, close to the outer side of the clamping block, and a thread groove is formed in one side, close to the clamping groove, of the anchor rod body in a communicating manner;
The middle part activity has the screw rod throughout in the fixture block, the screw rod inner is screwed through external screw thread and screw groove, subassembly such as accessible fixture block, draw-in groove and screw rod cooperation are used, in the stock for the rig use, if frequent dismouting causes the connection screw mechanism damage unable use, the accessible rotates the screw rod, until screw rod and screw groove separation, continue to take out the screw rod completely, fixture block and draw-in groove separation state this moment, take out the screw thread section of thick bamboo or the spacing section of thick bamboo that will damage at the application of force, and change new subassembly to it selectively, connect new screw thread section of thick bamboo and screw thread post soon again, can make the stock continue to put into use, in case of damaging abandoning the current situation in the past, reducible use cost of stock, the result of use is comparatively ideal.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, the shape of the clamping groove is matched with the contour of the clamping block, and the clamping block is attached in the clamping groove, so that the clamping block and the clamping groove are attached, a stable clamping effect is realized, and the connection strength of a plurality of groups of clamping blocks and the clamping groove is effectively ensured.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, a group of indication patches are fixedly arranged on the front sides of the anchor rod bodies, waterproof films are integrally formed on the outer sides of the indication patches, corresponding procedures can be informed to operators through the guide characters attached to the indication patches, and the anchor rod is convenient for the operators to learn and use for initial contact so as to facilitate later replacement.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, an adjusting groove is formed in the middle of one end face of the screw far away from the thread groove, the adjusting groove is of a cross-shaped structure, and the end of the adjusting groove can be inserted into the cross-shaped adjusting groove through a screwdriver tool for disassembling and assembling the screw.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, the shapes of the thread cylinder and the limit cylinder are matched with the contour of the through hole in the anchor rod body, and the thread cylinder and the limit cylinder are attached to the inner wall of the anchor rod body at the same side, so that the cylinder is designed in an adapting way, the shaking and tilting condition of the cylinder can be avoided, and the damage is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the anchor rod for the drilling machine, the clamping blocks, the clamping grooves and the screw rods are arranged, when the connecting screw mechanism is damaged and cannot be used in the using process of the anchor rod for the drilling machine if frequent disassembly and assembly are carried out, the screw rods can be rotated until the screw rods are separated from the screw grooves, the screw rods are continuously and completely pulled out, at the moment, the clamping blocks are separated from the clamping grooves, the damaged screw thread cylinder or the limiting cylinder is pulled out under the condition of applying force, a new component is selectively replaced, and the new screw thread cylinder is screwed with the screw thread column, so that the anchor rod can be continuously put into use.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view of a drill bolt of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the rock bolt for a drilling machine of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an anchor portion of an anchor for a drilling machine according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, an anchor rod body, 11, a thread groove, 12, a clamping groove, 13, an indicating paste, 2, a connecting block, 3, a thread cylinder, 4, a limiting cylinder, 41, a thread column, 5, a clamping block, 51 and a screw.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the anchor rod for the drilling machine comprises anchor rod bodies 1, wherein the anchor rod bodies 1 are divided into two groups, an indicating patch 13 is fixedly arranged on the front side of one group of anchor rod bodies 1, a waterproof film is integrally formed on the outer side of the indicating patch 13, corresponding working procedures can be informed to operators through guide characters on the indicating patch 13, and the anchor rod is convenient for the operators to learn and use in initial contact so as to facilitate later replacement, a connecting block 2 is arranged at one end of each anchor rod body 1, and a thread cylinder 3 is arranged at the other end of each anchor rod body 1; the connecting block 2 comprises a limit cylinder 4 and a thread column 41, the thread column 41 is fixed in the limit cylinder 4, the thread cylinder 3 is positioned in the anchor rod body 1, a plurality of groups of clamping blocks 5 which are uniformly arrayed are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the thread cylinder 3 and the limit cylinder 4, the appearance of the thread cylinder 3 and the appearance of the limit cylinder 4 are matched with the outline of a through hole in the anchor rod body 1, the thread cylinder 3 and the limit cylinder 4 are attached to the inner wall of the anchor rod body 1 on the same side, the barrel is enabled to be in an adapting design, the barrel can be prevented from shaking and tilting, damage is avoided, the clamping groove 12 is formed on the outer side face of the anchor rod body 1 close to the outer side of the clamping block 5, the appearance of the clamping groove 12 is matched with the outline of the clamping block 5, the clamping block 5 is attached to the clamping groove 12, the clamping block 5 is enabled to be attached to the clamping groove 12, a stable clamping effect is achieved, the connecting strength is effectively ensured between the clamping blocks 5 and the clamping groove 12, the side of the anchor rod body 1 close to the clamping groove 12 is communicated, a threaded groove 11 is formed in one side, a middle part of the clamping block 5 is movably penetrated through a screw 51, an adjusting groove is formed in the middle part of one end face of the screw 51 far away from the threaded groove 11, the adjusting groove is in a cross tool is enabled to be in a cross tool structure, the adjusting groove is enabled to be inserted into the screw 51 through the end part of the screw groove through the cross tool, and is enabled to be used for adjusting the screw tool to be detached, the inner end of the screw rod 51 is screwed with the thread groove 11 through external threads.
In the technical scheme, the components such as the clamping block 5, the clamping groove 12 and the screw rod 51 can be matched for use, in the using process of the anchor rod for the drilling machine, if the anchor rod is frequently disassembled and assembled, the screw rod 51 can be rotated until the screw rod 51 is separated from the thread groove 11 and the screw rod 51 is continuously and completely extracted, at the moment, the clamping block 5 is separated from the clamping groove 12, the damaged thread cylinder 3 or the limiting cylinder 4 is extracted under the condition of applying force, a new component is selectively replaced, the new thread cylinder 3 is screwed with the thread column 41, and the anchor rod can be continuously put into use.
The working principle of the anchor rod is that the anchor rod for the drilling machine is provided with universal standard parts or parts known to the person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the anchor rod are known by the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional test methods.
When the anchor rod for the drilling machine is used, carrying a proper amount of anchor rods to a mounting area, then butting the anchor rods, and connecting the end parts of the anchor rods with a transmission end of the drilling machine for drilling operation;
through being provided with fixture block 5, draw-in groove 12 and screw rod 51, in the stock for the rig use, if frequent dismouting causes the connection screw mechanism damage unable use, accessible rotation screw rod 51, until screw rod 51 separates with thread groove 11, continue to take out screw rod 51 completely, fixture block 5 and draw-in groove 12 separation status this moment, take out damaged screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 or spacing section of thick bamboo 4 at the application of force, and change new subassembly to it selectively, connect new screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 and screw thread post 41 soon again, can make the stock continue to put into use, in case the current situation of abandoning in case of damaging, reducible stock's use cost, the result of use is comparatively ideal.