Environment-friendly sunshade curtain for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sunshade curtains, in particular to an environment-friendly sunshade curtain for building construction.
Background
In the building construction process, the construction site is often exposed to problems of high temperature, strong light irradiation and the like, which not only threatens the health and safety of constructors, but also influences the construction efficiency and engineering quality. In order to solve these problems, conventional sun-shading measures such as sun-shading nets, sun-shading cloths, etc. are widely used. However, these sunshade materials often do not have a self-cleaning function, dust is easily accumulated, sunshade effect is reduced, and recovery treatment is difficult after construction is finished, which causes a burden to the environment.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the traditional sunshade measures have no self-cleaning function and are difficult to recycle after construction is finished, and provides an environment-friendly sunshade curtain for building construction.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is that the environment-friendly sunshade curtain for building construction comprises a sunshade curtain shell, a winding mechanism, a sunshade curtain, two fixing mechanisms, a water spraying mechanism, a solar film, a storage battery, a controller, a switch wire and a switch, wherein the winding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sunshade curtain shell. The sunshade curtain is arranged on the winding mechanism, and the two fixing mechanisms are oppositely arranged at two sides of the sunshade curtain shell. The water spraying mechanism is arranged on the sunshade curtain shell. The solar film is paved on the surface of the sunshade curtain and is fixedly connected with the sunshade curtain. The storage battery is arranged below the sunshade curtain shell and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell. The controller is arranged below the sunshade curtain shell and is electrically connected with the storage battery, the winding mechanism and the water spraying mechanism. One end of the switch wire is arranged below the sunshade curtain shell, one end of the switch wire is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell, and the switch wire is electrically connected with the controller. The switch is arranged at the other end of the switch wire, and the switch is fixedly connected with the switch wire and electrically connected with the switch wire.
The solar film can collect solar energy during the unfolding of the sunshade curtain to charge the storage battery, so that the continuous operation of the sunshade curtain is ensured. The switch can enable the controller to control the opening and the operation of the fixing mechanism and the water spraying mechanism through the switch wire.
Two fixing mechanisms are used for installing the sunshade curtain. When the sunshade curtain needs to be installed for sunshade, a constructor faces the solar film on the sunshade curtain to the sun, then, the constructor fixes the sunshade curtain at the top of the building structure part of the area needing sunshade through two fixing mechanisms, stability and safety of the sunshade curtain are ensured, and the sunshade curtain can be used for sunshade.
When constructors need to use the sunshade curtain to shade, the constructors can control the winding mechanism through the switch, so that the sunshade curtain can be stably unfolded from the winding mechanism and is covered on a designated sunshade area, and a required shade environment is provided for the constructors.
When the sunshade curtain is unfolded, and dust is accumulated on the surface, constructors control the water spraying mechanism through the switch, so that the water spraying mechanism sprays water on the top of the sunshade curtain, the sprayed water flow carries dust on the surface of the sunshade curtain to flow from the top of the sunshade curtain to the lower part of the sunshade curtain under the action of gravity, flushing of the whole sunshade curtain is completed, and cleaning of the sunshade curtain is realized. The moisture on the surface of the sunshade curtain can also provide an additional cooling effect for the sunshade curtain and the surrounding environment thereof in the process of slowly evaporating under the high-temperature irradiation of the sun. The comfort and the sustainability of the construction environment are improved.
Further, the winding mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a winding shaft body and a winding motor, wherein the mounting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell, and the mounting groove is communicated with the inside of the sunshade curtain shell. The winding shaft body is transversely arranged in the mounting groove, two ends of the winding shaft body are rotatably connected with the inner side face of the mounting groove through bearings, and the surface of the winding shaft body is fixedly connected with one end of the sunshade curtain. The winding motor is arranged at the side of the sunshade screen shell, the axis of the rotating shaft of the winding motor is coincident with the axis of the winding shaft body, the rotating shaft of the winding motor penetrates through the side wall of the sunshade screen shell and enters the inside of the mounting groove, the winding motor is fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft body, the side face of the winding motor is fixedly connected with the side face of the sunshade screen shell, and the winding motor is electrically connected with the controller.
When the sunshade curtain needs to be unfolded or rolled, a constructor presses the switch to send an instruction for unfolding or rolling the sunshade curtain to the controller, and after the controller receives the instruction sent by the switch through the switch wire, the winding shaft body is enabled to rotate positively and negatively by controlling the rotating shaft of the winding motor to rotate positively and negatively, so that the unfolding or rolling of the sunshade curtain is realized.
Further, the fixed establishment includes fixed plate, screw, and the fixed plate is the type of falling "L", and the fixed plate sets up the side of sunshade screen casing, is located the top of coiling axis body, and the top surface of fixed plate and the top surface parallel and level of sunshade screen casing, fixed plate and the side fixed connection of sunshade screen casing. The screw hole is arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate and is vertically communicated.
When the sunshade curtain is installed for sunshade, a constructor can find the screw matched with the screw hole, screw the screw hole into the top of the building structure part in the sunshade area, so that the stability and safety of the sunshade curtain are ensured, and the sunshade curtain can be used for sunshade.
Further, the fixing plate comprises a hanging ring, wherein the hanging ring is arranged on the lateral side of the inner side face of the fixing plate, and the hanging ring is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the fixing plate.
When the building structure part in the sunshade area can not be installed at the top of the building structure part, a constructor can find a proper binding rope, bind one end of the binding rope on the hanging ring and bind the other end of the binding rope on the nearby building structure part, straighten and tighten the building structure part, so that the sunshade curtain shell is horizontally not inclined, and the sunshade curtain can be used for sunshade.
Further, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water storage box, a water box opening, a sealing cover, a small water pump, two strip-shaped spray heads, a water supply pipe, a water supply main pipe and two water supply branch pipes, wherein the water storage box is arranged at the side of the side surface of the sunshade curtain shell parallel to the winding shaft body and is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sunshade curtain shell. The water box mouth sets up the top surface at the water storage box, and water box mouth communicates with the inside of water storage box. The sealing cover is arranged on the water box opening and is in threaded connection with the water box opening. The small water pump is arranged at the side of the sunshade curtain shell, far away from the winding motor, and is positioned below the fixing plate, and the small water pump is fixedly connected with the side face of the sunshade curtain shell and is electrically connected with the controller. The two strip-shaped spray heads are oppositely arranged, transversely arranged below the sunshade curtain shell and parallel to the winding shaft body, and are respectively positioned at two sides of the mounting groove and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell. One end of the water supply pipe is arranged at the side part of the water storage box, the other end is arranged at the side part of the water inlet of the small water pump, one end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with the side part of the water storage box and is communicated with the inside of the water storage box, and the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlet of the small water pump. One end of the water supply main pipe is arranged at the side of the water outlet of the small water pump, and one end of the water supply main pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the water outlet of the small water pump. One end of each of the two water supply branch pipes is respectively arranged at two sides of the other end of the water supply main pipe, the other end is respectively arranged at the sides of the water inlets of the two strip-shaped spray heads, one end of the two water supply branch pipes is fixedly connected and communicated with the other end of the water supply main pipe, and the other end of the two water supply branch pipes is fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlets of the two strip-shaped spray heads respectively.
In the spreading process of the sunshade curtain, when dust is accumulated on the surface, constructors control the small water pump to start through the switch. The small water pump absorbs water from the water storage box and pressurizes the water after being started, the pressurized water is shunted into the two water supply branch pipes through the water supply main pipe and is conveyed into the two strip-shaped spray heads from the two water supply branch pipes, water is sprayed to the top surface of the sunshade curtain under the shunting of the internal structures of the two strip-shaped spray heads, and the sprayed water carries dust on the surface of the sunshade curtain to flow to the lower part of the sunshade curtain from the top of the sunshade curtain under the action of gravity, so that the scouring of the whole sunshade curtain is completed, and the sunshade curtain is cleaned. The moisture on the surface of the sunshade curtain can also provide an additional cooling effect for the sunshade curtain and the surrounding environment thereof in the process of slowly evaporating under the high-temperature irradiation of the sun. The comfort and the sustainability of the construction environment are improved.
When no water exists in the water storage box, constructors can unscrew the sealing cover, and water is added into the water storage box through the water box opening.
Further, the solar thin film is a CIGS solar thin film.
The CIGS solar film has higher photoelectric conversion efficiency and can effectively convert sunlight into electric energy. The film is lightweight and flexible and can be easily mounted on the surface of a sunshade curtain.
The solar energy sun-shading curtain has the beneficial effects that the sun-shading curtain adopts the solar energy film, and the solar energy is used for charging the storage battery, so that the dependence on the traditional energy source is reduced, and the carbon emission is reduced.
The cleaning of sunshade curtain surface has been realized through the strip shower nozzle, has reduced the clear demand of manual work, has improved the use convenience.
The sunshade curtain can be quickly installed and adjusted through the screw holes and the hanging rings, can be quickly deployed and recovered in various construction environments, and has high adaptability and flexibility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front view of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present utility model.
The reference numerals indicate that 1, a sunshade curtain shell, 2, a sunshade curtain, 3, a solar film, 4, a storage battery, 5, a controller, 6, a switch wire, 7, a switch, 8, a mounting groove, 9, a winding shaft body, 10, a winding motor, 11, a fixing plate, 12, a screw hole, 13, a hanging ring, 14, a water storage box, 15, a sealing cover, 16, a small water pump, 17, a strip-shaped spray head, 18, a water supply pipe, 19, a water supply main pipe, 20 and a water supply branch pipe.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly sunshade curtain for building construction comprises a sunshade curtain shell 1, a winding mechanism, a sunshade curtain 2, two fixing mechanisms, a water spraying mechanism, a solar film 3, a storage battery 4, a controller 5, a switch wire 6 and a switch 7, wherein the winding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sunshade curtain shell 1. The sunshade curtain 2 is arranged on the winding mechanism, and the two fixing mechanisms are oppositely arranged at two sides of the sunshade curtain shell 1. The water spraying mechanism is arranged on the sunshade curtain shell 1. The solar film 3 is paved on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 and is fixedly connected with the sunshade curtain 2. The battery 4 is arranged below the sunshade curtain housing 1, and the battery 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain housing 1. The controller 5 is arranged below the sunshade curtain shell 1, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4, the winding mechanism and the water spraying mechanism. One end of a switch wire 6 is arranged below the sunshade curtain shell 1, one end of the switch wire 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1, and the switch wire 6 is electrically connected with the controller 5. The switch 7 is arranged at the other end of the switch wire 6, and the switch 7 is fixedly connected with the switch wire 6 and electrically connected.
The solar film 3 is able to collect solar energy during the deployment of the shade 2, charging the accumulator 4, ensuring a continuous operation of the shade. The switch 7 can enable the controller 5 to control the opening and the operation of the fixing mechanism and the water spraying mechanism through the switch wire 6.
Two fixing mechanisms are used for installing the sunshade curtain. When the sunshade curtain needs to be installed for sunshade, a constructor faces the solar film 3 on the sunshade curtain 2 to the sun, then, the constructor fixes the sunshade curtain at the top of a building structure part of an area needing sunshade through two fixing mechanisms, stability and safety of the sunshade curtain are ensured, and the sunshade curtain can be used for sunshade.
When constructors need to use the sunshade curtain to sunshade, the constructors can control the winding mechanism through the switch 7, so that the sunshade curtain 2 can be stably unfolded from the winding mechanism and covered on a designated sunshade area, and a required shade environment is provided for the constructors.
When the sunshade curtain 2 is unfolded, and dust is accumulated on the surface, constructors control the water spraying mechanism through the switch 7, so that the water spraying mechanism sprays water on the top of the sunshade curtain 2, the sprayed water flow carries dust on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 to flow from the top of the sunshade curtain 2 to the lower part of the sunshade curtain 2 under the action of gravity, flushing of the whole sunshade curtain 2 is completed, and cleaning of the sunshade curtain 2 is realized. The moisture on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 can provide an additional cooling effect for the sunshade curtain and the surrounding environment thereof in the process of slowly evaporating under the high-temperature irradiation of the sun. The comfort and the sustainability of the construction environment are improved.
The winding mechanism comprises a mounting groove 8, a winding shaft body 9 and a winding motor 10, wherein the mounting groove 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1, and the mounting groove 8 is communicated with the inside of the sunshade curtain shell 1. The winding shaft body 9 is transversely arranged in the mounting groove 8, two ends of the winding shaft body 9 are rotatably connected with the inner side surface of the mounting groove 8 through bearings, and the surface of the winding shaft body 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the sunshade curtain 2. The winding motor 10 is arranged at the side of the sunshade screen shell 1, the axis of the rotating shaft of the winding motor 10 is overlapped with the axis of the winding shaft body 9, the rotating shaft of the winding motor 10 penetrates through the side wall of the sunshade screen shell 1 to enter the inside of the mounting groove 8, the winding motor 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft body 9, the side face of the winding motor 10 is fixedly connected with the side face of the sunshade screen shell 1, and the winding motor 10 is electrically connected with the controller 5.
When the sunshade curtain 2 needs to be unfolded or rolled, a constructor presses the switch 7 to send an instruction for unfolding or rolling the sunshade curtain 2 to the controller 5, and after the controller 5 receives the instruction sent by the switch 7 through the switch wire 6, the winding shaft body 9 is made to rotate positively and negatively by controlling the rotating shaft of the winding motor 10 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the unfolding or rolling of the sunshade curtain 2 is realized.
The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 11 and screw holes 12, the fixing plate 11 is of an inverted L shape, the fixing plate 11 is arranged on the side of the sunshade curtain shell 1 and is located above the winding shaft body 9, the top surface of the fixing plate 11 is flush with the top surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1, and the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1. Screw holes 12 are provided on the top surface of the fixing plate 11, and the screw holes 12 are vertically penetrated.
When the sunshade curtain is installed to shade, a constructor can find the screw matched with the screw hole 12, screw the screw into the top of the building structure part needing the sunshade area through the screw hole 12, so that the stability and safety of the sunshade curtain are ensured, and the sunshade curtain can be used to shade the sun.
The hanging ring 13 is arranged on the lateral side of the inner side surface of the fixed plate 11, and the hanging ring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the fixed plate 11.
When the building structure part requiring the sunshade area cannot be mounted on the top of the building structure part, a constructor can find a proper binding rope, bind one end of the binding rope on the hanging ring 13 and bind the other end of the binding rope on the nearby building structure part, straighten and tighten the building structure part, so that the sunshade curtain shell 1 is horizontally not inclined, and the sunshade curtain can be used for sunshade.
The water spraying mechanism comprises a water storage box 14, a water box opening, a sealing cover 15, a small water pump 16, two strip-shaped spray heads 17, a water supply pipe 18, a water supply main pipe 19 and two water supply branch pipes 20, wherein the water storage box 14 is arranged at the side of the side surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1 parallel to the winding shaft body 9, and the water storage box 14 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1. The water box mouth sets up at the top surface of water storage box 14, and the water box mouth communicates with the inside of water storage box 14. The sealing cover 15 is arranged on the water box opening, and the sealing cover 15 is in threaded connection with the water box opening. The small water pump 16 is arranged at the side of the sunshade curtain shell 1 far away from the winding motor 10 and is positioned below the fixing plate 11, the small water pump 16 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1, and the small water pump 16 is electrically connected with the controller 5. The two strip-shaped spray heads 17 are oppositely arranged, are transversely arranged below the sunshade curtain shell 1 and are parallel to the winding shaft body 9, the two strip-shaped spray heads 17 are respectively positioned at two sides of the mounting groove 8, and the two strip-shaped spray heads 17 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sunshade curtain shell 1. One end of the water supply pipe 18 is arranged at the side part of the water storage box 14, the other end of the water supply pipe 18 is arranged at the side part of the water inlet of the small water pump 16, one end of the water supply pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the side part of the water storage box 14 and is communicated with the inside of the water storage box 14, and the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlet of the small water pump 16. One end of the water supply main pipe 19 is arranged at the side of the water outlet of the small water pump 16, and one end of the water supply main pipe 19 is fixedly connected and communicated with the water outlet of the small water pump 16. One end of each of the two water supply branch pipes 20 is respectively arranged at two sides of the other end of the water supply main pipe 19, the other end of each of the two water supply branch pipes 20 is respectively arranged at the side of the water inlets of the two strip-shaped spray heads 17, one end of each of the two water supply branch pipes 20 is fixedly connected and communicated with the other end of the water supply main pipe 19, and the other end of each of the two water supply branch pipes is fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlets of the two strip-shaped spray heads 17.
During the unfolding process of the sunshade curtain 2, when dust is accumulated on the surface, a constructor controls the small water pump 16 to start through the switch 7. The small water pump 16 is started and then absorbs water from the water storage box 14 through the water supply pipe 18 and pressurizes the water, the pressurized water is shunted into the two water supply branch pipes 20 through the water supply main pipe 19 and is conveyed into the two strip-shaped spray heads 17 from the two water supply branch pipes 20, water is sprayed to the top surface of the sunshade curtain 2 under the shunting of the internal structure of the two strip-shaped spray heads 17, and the sprayed water carries dust on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 to flow to the lower part of the sunshade curtain 2 from the top of the sunshade curtain 2 under the action of gravity, so that the whole sunshade curtain 2 is washed, and the sunshade curtain 2 is cleaned. The moisture on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 can provide an additional cooling effect for the sunshade curtain and the surrounding environment thereof in the process of slowly evaporating under the high-temperature irradiation of the sun. The comfort and the sustainability of the construction environment are improved.
When the water storage box 14 is filled with water, a constructor can unscrew the sealing cover 15, and water is added into the water storage box 14 through the water box opening.
The solar thin film 3 is a CIGS solar thin film.
The CIGS solar film has higher photoelectric conversion efficiency and can effectively convert sunlight into electric energy. The film is lightweight and flexible and can be easily mounted on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the sunshade curtain is installed for sunshade, a constructor can find the screw matched with the screw hole 12 and screw the screw into the top of the building structure part needing sunshade through the screw hole 12, so that the stability and safety of the sunshade curtain are ensured.
When the building structure part requiring the sunshade area cannot be mounted on the top of the building structure part, a constructor can find a proper binding rope, bind one end of the binding rope on the hanging ring 13 and bind the other end of the binding rope on the nearby building structure part, straighten and tighten the building structure part, so that the sunshade curtain shell 1 is horizontally not inclined, and the sunshade curtain can be used for sunshade.
When the sunshade curtain 2 needs to be unfolded or rolled, a constructor presses the switch 7 to send an instruction for unfolding or rolling the sunshade curtain 2 to the controller 5, and after the controller 5 receives the instruction sent by the switch 7 through the switch wire 6, the winding shaft body 9 is made to rotate positively and negatively by controlling the rotating shaft of the winding motor 10 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the unfolding or rolling of the sunshade curtain 2 is realized.
During the unfolding process of the sunshade curtain 2, when dust is accumulated on the surface, a constructor controls the small water pump 16 to start through the switch 7. The small water pump 16 is started and then absorbs water from the water storage box 14 through the water supply pipe 18 and pressurizes the water, the pressurized water is shunted into the two water supply branch pipes 20 through the water supply main pipe 19 and is conveyed into the two strip-shaped spray heads 17 from the two water supply branch pipes 20, water is sprayed to the top surface of the sunshade curtain 2 under the shunting of the internal structure of the two strip-shaped spray heads 17, and the sprayed water carries dust on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 to flow to the lower part of the sunshade curtain 2 from the top of the sunshade curtain 2 under the action of gravity, so that the whole sunshade curtain 2 is washed, and the sunshade curtain 2 is cleaned. The moisture on the surface of the sunshade curtain 2 can provide an additional cooling effect for the sunshade curtain and the surrounding environment thereof in the process of slowly evaporating under the high-temperature irradiation of the sun. The comfort and the sustainability of the construction environment are improved.
Examples of embodiments of the utility model do not represent all possibilities of the utility model. The man skilled in the art can modify or improve the examples of the specific embodiments according to the core idea of the utility model to adapt to different application scenarios. Such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the technical spirit of the present utility model.