Plywood processing trimming machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plywood processing, and particularly relates to a plywood processing edge cutting machine.
Background
The plywood is made up by using wood sections through the processes of rotary-cutting them into single board or cutting Cheng Baomu wood Fang Bao and using adhesive to glue them together so as to obtain the invented three-layer or multi-layer odd-layer laminated material. The Chinese plywood product is mainly applied to furniture, decoration, packaging, building templates, carriages, ships, production and maintenance and the like, and when the plywood is manufactured, a trimming machine is usually required to cut a large piece of plywood into plates with proper sizes.
When the trimming machine cuts the plywood, the plywood is required to be fixed through the clamping assembly, then the fixed plywood is cut through the cutting device, the manufacturing cost is higher when the clamping assembly of the existing trimming machine is troublesome in operation when the plywood is fixed, and the height of the trimming device after installation is inconvenient to adjust, so that the practicability of the trimming machine is poor.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a plywood processing trimming machine which can solve the problem that the clamping assembly is troublesome to operate when fixing plywood and the problem that the height of a trimming device is inconvenient to adjust.
In order to achieve the above object, a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides the following technical solution:
a plywood processing trimming machine comprising:
The body assembly comprises an operation table, and the operation table is used for installing all the components.
The cutting assembly comprises a mounting rod, two ends of the mounting rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the operating platform, and a sliding block is connected to the cross rod of the operating platform in a sliding manner, so that the sliding block can slide on the operating platform. The bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of slider, the slip of slider alright drive the fixed plate and remove. The bottom of the fixed plate is provided with the movable plate in a mode of being capable of moving up and down, so that the movable plate can be adjusted in position at the bottom of the fixed plate through up and down movement. The bottom of fly leaf is installed and is cut the device, through the adjustment of fly leaf upper and lower position, alright drive the adjustment of cutting device upper and lower position to the adjustment of position about making when using can carrying out according to the demand of using cutting device, thereby improved the practicality of cutting edge machine. Meanwhile, the cutting device can be driven to move through the sliding of the sliding block, so that the plywood is cut through the movement.
The clamping assembly comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the operation table, which is close to the rear side wall, a mounting plate is mounted on the front side wall of the supporting plate, and a pair of second screws are connected to the mounting plate in a penetrating mode in a threaded manner, so that the pair of second screws can move up and down when rotating on the mounting plate. The bottom fixedly connected with crimping piece of a pair of second screw rod to reciprocate and drive the crimping piece through the reciprocates of second screw rod, carry out the centre gripping fixedly to the plywood of placing on the operation panel through the crimping piece, guarantee that the plywood is stable when cutting.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the operation table is provided with a cutting hole, and the cutting device is disposed right above the cutting hole, so that the cutting device cuts the plywood into the cutting hole when cutting the plywood, and the cutting device is prevented from contacting the operation table.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the fixed plate is threaded with a first screw in a penetrating manner, and the movable plate is mounted with a bearing.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the lower end of the first screw is installed in a bearing, and the upper end of the first screw is fixedly connected with a driving block. Through the rotation of first screw rod for first screw rod can reciprocate on the fixed plate, thereby just can drive the fly leaf through the reciprocate of first screw rod and reciprocate, through being provided with the bearing on the fly leaf, the fly leaf can not influence the rotation of first screw rod when making the removal of first screw rod drive fly leaf.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a guide rod is slidably connected to a side of the fixed plate away from the first screw in a penetrating manner, a lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate can be driven to move when moving up and down, the movable plate is stable when moving up and down through cooperation of the guide rod on the fixed plate, and after the movable plate moves up and down to drive the cutting device to adjust up and down positions, an angle at which a cutting knife on the cutting device contacts with the plywood is not changed.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a first limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod, so as to limit the movable range of the guide rod on the fixed plate. The sliding block is fixedly connected with a handle, and the sliding block is convenient to push to slide through the handle.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, an anti-slip layer is disposed at the bottom of the pressing block, and the anti-slip layer is made of rubber, so that the anti-slip layer is directly pressed onto the surface of the plywood, and the surface of the plywood is not damaged while being stable when the plywood is clamped and fixed.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the second screw, and an anti-slip slot is provided on a side wall of the rotating block, so that the second screw can be rotated conveniently by the rotating block.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the support plate in a front-back penetrating manner, and a support rod is slidably connected to the sleeve, so that the support rod can move back and forth in the sleeve.
In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate can be driven to move by moving the support rod, so that the clamping and fixing position of the pressing block on the plywood can be adjusted, the pressing block can clamp and fix plywood with different sizes, and the practicability of the device is improved. The other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second limiting block, and the movable range of the supporting rod on the sleeve is limited through the second limiting block.
Compared with the prior art, the cutting device is arranged in a mode of being capable of being adjusted up and down, the cutting device can be used for adjusting the position according to requirements, the clamping assembly can be used for fixing the plywood by driving the pressing block through rotating the screw rod, so that the clamping assembly is convenient to operate, and meanwhile, the clamping assembly is composed of simple components and is low in manufacturing cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a plywood finishing trimming machine according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a veneer processing trimming machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a plywood finishing trimming machine according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a cutting assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
The device comprises a body assembly, an 11-operating platform, a 12-cutting hole, a 2-cutting assembly, a 21-mounting rod, a 22-sliding block, a 23-fixing plate, a 24-movable plate, a 25-cutting device, a 26-first screw rod, a 27-bearing, a 28-guiding rod, a 3-clamping assembly, a 31-supporting plate, a 32-mounting plate, a 33-second screw rod, a 34-pressing block, a 35-anti-slip layer, a 36-rotating block, a 37-sleeve and a 38-supporting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a plywood processing trimming machine according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a body assembly 1, a trimming assembly 2 and a clamping assembly 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the body assembly 1 includes an operation table 11, and the operation table 11 is used for mounting each component.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cutting assembly 2 includes a mounting rod 21, two ends of the mounting rod 21 are respectively and fixedly connected to left and right side walls of the operation table 11, and a sliding block 22 is slidably connected to a cross bar of the operation table 11, so that the sliding block 22 can slide on the operation table 11. The bottom of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 23, and the sliding of the sliding block 22 can drive the fixed plate 23 to move. The movable plate 24 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 23 in a vertically movable manner, so that the movable plate 24 can be adjusted in position at the bottom of the fixed plate 23 by moving up and down. The cutting device 25 is installed to the bottom of fly leaf 24, through the adjustment of fly leaf 24 upper and lower position, alright drive cutting device 25 and carry out the adjustment of upper and lower position to the cutting device 25 can carry out the adjustment of upper and lower position according to the demand of use when making the use, has improved the practicality of cutting edge machine. Simultaneously, the cutting device 25 can be driven to move by the sliding of the sliding block 22 so as to cut the plywood by the movement.
Preferably, the cutting device 25 is supported by the mounting rod 21, so that the placement of the plywood is not affected on the parts supported by the cutting device 25, and thus, the plywood with different cutting widths can be cut, and the practicability of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the operation table 11 is provided with a cutting hole 12, and the cutting device 25 is arranged right above the cutting hole 12, so that the cutting device 25 cuts the plywood into the cutting hole 12 when cutting the plywood, and the cutting device 25 is prevented from contacting the operation table 11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fixed plate 23 is threaded with a first screw 26 penetrating therethrough, and the movable plate 24 is provided with a bearing 27.
As shown in fig. 4, the lower end of the first screw 26 is mounted in a bearing 27, and the upper end of the first screw 26 is fixedly connected with a driving block. Through the rotation of the first screw rod 26, the first screw rod 26 can move up and down on the fixed plate 23, so that the movable plate 24 can be driven to move up and down through the up and down movement of the first screw rod 26, and the bearing 27 is arranged on the movable plate 24, so that the movable plate 24 can not influence the rotation of the first screw rod 26 while the movable plate 24 is driven to move by the first screw rod 26.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a guide rod 28 is slidably connected to a side of the fixed plate 23 far away from the first screw 26 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the guide rod 28 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 24, the movable plate 24 can be driven to move when moving up and down, the movable plate 24 is stable when moving up and down through the cooperation of the guide rod 28 on the fixed plate 23, and after the movable plate 24 moves up and down to drive the cutting device 25 to adjust the up and down position, the contact angle between a cutting knife on the cutting device 25 and a plywood is not changed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the upper end of the guide rod 28 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block to limit the movable range of the guide rod 28 on the fixed plate 23. A handle is fixedly connected to the slider 22, and is not shown in the figure, and the slider 22 is pushed to slide by the handle.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the clamping assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the edge of the operation table 11 near the rear side wall, a mounting plate 32 is mounted on the front side wall of the support plate 31, and a pair of second screws 33 are threadedly connected to the mounting plate 32 in a penetrating manner, so that the pair of second screws 33 can move up and down when rotating on the mounting plate 32. The bottom of the pair of second screws 33 is fixedly connected with a crimping block 34, so that the crimping block 34 is driven to move up and down by the up-and-down movement of the second screws 33, and the plywood placed on the operation table 11 is clamped and fixed by the crimping block 34, so that the stability of the plywood during cutting is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the bottom of the crimping block 34 is provided with an anti-slip layer 35, and the anti-slip layer 35 is made of rubber, so that the anti-slip layer 35 is directly crimped on the surface of the plywood, and the surface of the plywood is not damaged while the stability of the plywood is good when the plywood is clamped and fixed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a rotating block 36 is fixedly connected to the second screw 33, and an anti-slip groove is provided on a side wall of the rotating block 36, so that the second screw 33 can be rotated conveniently by the rotating block 36.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the supporting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 37 in a front-back penetrating manner, and the sleeve 37 is slidably connected with a supporting rod 38, so that the supporting rod 38 can move back and forth in the sleeve 37.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the supporting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 32, and the mounting plate 32 can be driven to move through the movement of the supporting rod 38, so that the clamping and fixing position of the clamping block 34 to the plywood can be adjusted, the clamping block 34 can clamp and fix the plywood with different sizes, and the practicability of the device is improved. The other end of the supporting rod 38 is fixedly connected with a second limiting block, and the movable range of the supporting rod 38 on the sleeve 37 is limited by the second limiting block.
When the plywood cutting device is used, a plywood to be cut is placed on the operation table 11, the position of the plywood to be cut is placed right above the cutting hole 12, the mounting plate 32 is pulled to drive the pressing block 34 to move, the pressing block 34 is located right above the edge of the plywood, then the rotating block 36 is rotated to drive the second screw 33 to rotate, the anti-slip layer 35 at the bottom of the pressing block 34 is abutted against the plywood, so that the plywood can be fixed through the pressing block 34, then the cutting device 25 is driven to move through the rotating first screw 26, and when the cutting device 25 is adjusted to the required position, the fixed plywood can be cut through the cutting device 25.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.