CN223829256U - Easily installable and removable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers. - Google Patents
Easily installable and removable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers.Info
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- CN223829256U CN223829256U CN202423177052.4U CN202423177052U CN223829256U CN 223829256 U CN223829256 U CN 223829256U CN 202423177052 U CN202423177052 U CN 202423177052U CN 223829256 U CN223829256 U CN 223829256U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置,主要由固定横杆、竖向伸缩杆和固定支座组成;固定横杆包括平行布置的前固定横杆和后固定横杆;前固定横杆和后固定横杆上对应位置分别设置固定支座,竖向伸缩杆的一端通过固定支座连接设置在前固定横杆上。该装置主要用于连接电化学储能集装箱和成品光伏组件,方便利用成品固定件进行安装拆卸。应用本实用新型可以改善电化学储能集装箱的遮阳、隔热效果,减少环境温度、天气因素等对储能集装箱效率的影响。综上,本实用新型具有结构简单、施工容易等特点,适于广泛推广使用。
This utility model discloses a photovoltaic module support device for easy installation and disassembly on an electrochemical energy storage container. It mainly consists of fixed crossbars, vertical telescopic bars, and fixed supports. The fixed crossbars include a front fixed crossbar and a rear fixed crossbar arranged in parallel. Fixed supports are respectively installed at corresponding positions on the front and rear fixed crossbars. One end of the vertical telescopic bar is connected to the front fixed crossbar via a fixed support. This device is mainly used to connect the electrochemical energy storage container and the finished photovoltaic modules, facilitating installation and disassembly using the finished fasteners. Applying this utility model can improve the shading and heat insulation effects of the electrochemical energy storage container, reducing the impact of ambient temperature and weather factors on the efficiency of the energy storage container. In summary, this utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and easy construction, making it suitable for widespread use.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于光伏设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置。This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic equipment technology, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic module support device that can be easily installed and disassembled on an electrochemical energy storage container.
背景技术Background Technology
2021年开始,新型储能行业进入快速发展期,其中,电化学储能在新型储能中占据主导地位。以电化学储能为例,其性能一直停留在“理论数值”。首先,电池问题是影响电化学储能电站综合效率的最重要因素,单独建设的储能站,电池易受阳光暴晒、风吹雨打、冰雪直冻的影响,能效大大降低。其次,散热风口易受积堵,导致舱内温度过高,以及整体集成导致舱内温度过高。最后,受气候和环境的影响,设备各部位存在通风散热、漏雨故障等问题。Since 2021, the new energy storage industry has entered a period of rapid development, with electrochemical energy storage playing a dominant role. Taking electrochemical energy storage as an example, its performance has remained largely theoretical. First, battery issues are the most significant factor affecting the overall efficiency of electrochemical energy storage power stations. In standalone energy storage stations, batteries are susceptible to damage from direct sunlight, wind, rain, and freezing temperatures, leading to a significant reduction in energy efficiency. Second, heat dissipation vents are prone to blockage, resulting in excessively high internal temperatures, as does overall integration. Finally, due to climate and environmental factors, various parts of the equipment experience ventilation and heat dissipation problems, as well as leakage issues.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、施工容易的用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置。The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic module support device that is simple in structure and easy to construct for use on electrochemical energy storage containers and can be easily installed and disassembled.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置,主要由固定横杆、竖向伸缩杆和固定支座组成;固定横杆包括平行布置的前固定横杆和后固定横杆;前固定横杆和后固定横杆上对应位置分别设置固定支座,竖向伸缩杆的一端通过固定支座连接设置在前固定横杆上。The easily installable and detachable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers mainly consists of fixed crossbars, vertical telescopic bars, and fixed supports. The fixed crossbars include a front fixed crossbar and a rear fixed crossbar arranged in parallel. Fixed supports are respectively installed at corresponding positions on the front fixed crossbar and the rear fixed crossbar. One end of the vertical telescopic bar is connected to the front fixed crossbar through the fixed support.
固定横杆由矩形钢管制成,固定横杆两端设有固定圆孔。The fixed crossbar is made of rectangular steel tube, and fixed round holes are provided at both ends of the fixed crossbar.
固定支座下部通过短款外六角全牙螺栓连接固定横杆,固定支座上部通过外六角穿墙螺丝长螺杆连接竖向伸缩杆一端。The lower part of the fixed support is connected to the fixed crossbar by a short hexagonal bolt, and the upper part of the fixed support is connected to one end of the vertical telescopic rod by a long hexagonal through-wall screw.
前固定横杆和后固定横杆放置在电化学储能集装箱顶部前后两侧对应的顶部横杆上。The front and rear fixed crossbars are placed on the corresponding top crossbars on the front and rear sides of the top of the electrochemical energy storage container.
固定横杆通过两端的固定圆孔与顶部横杆两端的紧固、绑扎件的圆形圆孔连接。The fixed crossbar is connected to the fixed round holes at both ends of the top crossbar through the round holes of the fasteners and bindings at both ends.
圆形圆孔内置带孔固定钢板,固定圆孔通过长款外六角全牙螺栓和带孔固定钢板与圆形圆孔连接。The circular hole has a built-in perforated fixing steel plate, and the fixing hole is connected to the circular hole by a long external hexagonal bolt and the perforated fixing steel plate.
竖向伸缩杆的另一端连接支撑太阳能光伏板或装饰板前端底面,太阳能光伏板或装饰板后端底面连接后固定横杆上对应位置的固定支座。The other end of the vertical telescopic rod is connected to the bottom front surface of the supporting solar photovoltaic panel or decorative panel, and the bottom rear surface of the solar photovoltaic panel or decorative panel is connected to the fixed support at the corresponding position on the fixed crossbar.
针对目前电化学储能集装箱使用中存在的问题,发明人设计了一种用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置,主要由固定横杆、竖向伸缩杆和固定支座组成;固定横杆包括平行布置的前固定横杆和后固定横杆;前固定横杆和后固定横杆上对应位置分别设置固定支座,竖向伸缩杆的一端通过固定支座连接设置在前固定横杆上。该装置主要用于连接电化学储能集装箱和成品光伏组件,方便利用成品固定件进行安装拆卸。应用本实用新型可以改善电化学储能集装箱的遮阳、隔热效果,减少环境温度、天气因素等对储能集装箱效率的影响。综上,本实用新型具有结构简单、施工容易等特点,适于广泛推广使用。To address the problems existing in the current use of electrochemical energy storage containers, the inventors designed a simple installation and disassembly photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers. The device mainly consists of fixed crossbars, vertical telescopic bars, and fixed supports. The fixed crossbars include a front fixed crossbar and a rear fixed crossbar arranged in parallel. Fixed supports are respectively installed at corresponding positions on the front and rear fixed crossbars. One end of the vertical telescopic bar is connected to the front fixed crossbar through a fixed support. This device is mainly used to connect the electrochemical energy storage container and the finished photovoltaic modules, facilitating installation and disassembly using the finished fasteners. Applying this invention can improve the shading and heat insulation effects of electrochemical energy storage containers, reducing the impact of ambient temperature and weather factors on the efficiency of the energy storage container. In summary, this invention has the characteristics of simple structure and easy construction, making it suitable for widespread use.
与现有技术相比,本使用新型具有以下突出优势:Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following outstanding advantages:
1、本实用新型可通过拼接的方式,利用集装箱顶部横杆紧固、绑扎件连接成品伸缩杆,构件间可采用螺栓连接,从而避免采用现场焊接工艺,减少对集装箱的破坏。1. This utility model can be spliced together by using the top crossbar of the container to fasten and tie the finished telescopic rod. The components can be connected by bolts, thereby avoiding the use of on-site welding process and reducing damage to the container.
2、本实用新型支架荷载小,皆为轻便的金属构件,通过集装箱传至同层结构基础上,不占用周围用地设计新的结构体系。2. The support structure of this utility model has a small load-bearing capacity and consists entirely of lightweight metal components. It is transferred to the same-floor foundation via a container and does not require the use of surrounding land to design a new structural system.
3、本实用新型的安装方便、制作简单,可持续利用。3. This utility model is easy to install, simple to manufacture, and can be used sustainably.
4、本实用新型制作完成后,顶部设置太阳能光伏板可给予集装箱内部的空调系统供电,并为集装箱增加隔热、防漏水功能,增加成品电化学储能集装箱的使用寿命;4. After the invention is completed, the solar photovoltaic panels installed on the top can provide power to the air conditioning system inside the container, and also add heat insulation and water-proof functions to the container, thereby increasing the service life of the finished electrochemical energy storage container.
5、本实用新型使得电化学储能电站得以焕发新生,不仅增添了视觉上的魅力,更与周围环境和谐相融,如同自然界中的一抹亮色,无声地诉说着现代科技与生态美学的完美交融。5. This utility model gives new life to electrochemical energy storage power stations, not only adding visual appeal but also harmonizing with the surrounding environment, like a bright spot in nature, silently telling the story of the perfect fusion of modern technology and ecological aesthetics.
附图说明Attached Figure Description
图1是本实用新型用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置装配后的前固定横杆部分的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front fixed crossbar after assembly of the easily installable and detachable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers according to this utility model.
图2是本实用新型用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置装配前的前固定横杆各部件结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of each component of the front fixed crossbar before assembly of the easily installable and detachable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers according to this utility model.
图3是图1中A处剖切断面示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-section at point A in Figure 1.
图4是本实用新型用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置装配后的后固定横杆部分的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear fixed crossbar after assembly of the easily installable and detachable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers according to this utility model.
图5是本实用新型用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置装配前的后固定横杆部分的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the rear fixed crossbar part of the easily installable and detachable photovoltaic module support device for electrochemical energy storage containers before assembly.
图6是图4中B处剖切断面示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cross-section at point B in Figure 4.
图7是本实用新型用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置的使用状态示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the usage status of the photovoltaic module support device that can be easily installed and disassembled on the electrochemical energy storage container according to this utility model.
图中:1紧固、绑扎件,2顶部横杆,3固定横杆,4固定支座,5带孔固定钢板,6长款外六角全牙螺栓,7短款外六角全牙螺栓,8竖向伸缩杆,9外六角穿墙螺丝长螺杆,10辅助钢片,11圆形铁扣,12带孔U型卡槽,13带凹槽U型檩条,14中长款外六角穿墙螺丝螺母,15成品太阳能光伏板或装饰板。In the diagram: 1 Fasteners and bindings, 2 Top crossbar, 3 Fixed crossbar, 4 Fixed support, 5 Fixed steel plate with holes, 6 Long hexagonal bolt with full thread, 7 Short hexagonal bolt with full thread, 8 Vertical telescopic rod, 9 Long hexagonal through-wall screw, 10 Auxiliary steel plate, 11 Round iron buckle, 12 U-shaped slot with holes, 13 U-shaped purlin with grooves, 14 Medium-length hexagonal through-wall screw and nut, 15 Finished solar photovoltaic panel or decorative panel.
具体实施方式Detailed Implementation
一、基本结构I. Basic Structure
如图1至图7所示,本实用新型的用于电化学储能集装箱上的可简易安装拆卸光伏组件支架装置,主要由固定横杆3、竖向伸缩杆8、带凹槽U型檩条13和固定支座4组成。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the photovoltaic module support device for easy installation and disassembly on an electrochemical energy storage container of this utility model mainly consists of a fixed crossbar 3, a vertical telescopic bar 8, a grooved U-shaped purlin 13, and a fixed support 4.
其中,in,
固定横杆包括平行布置的前固定横杆和后固定横杆;前固定横杆和后固定横杆上对应位置分别设置固定支座,固定支座下部通过短款外六角全牙螺栓7连接固定横杆,前固定支座上部通过外六角穿墙螺丝长螺杆9连接设置在前固定横杆上的竖向伸缩杆一端,后固定支座上部通过外六角穿墙螺丝长螺杆9连接设置在后固定横杠上的可旋转带凹槽U型檩条一端。The fixed crossbars include a front fixed crossbar and a rear fixed crossbar arranged in parallel. Fixed supports are respectively installed at corresponding positions on the front fixed crossbar and the rear fixed crossbar. The lower part of the fixed support is connected to the fixed crossbar by a short hexagonal bolt 7. The upper part of the front fixed support is connected to one end of the vertical telescopic rod installed on the front fixed crossbar by a hexagonal through-wall screw 9. The upper part of the rear fixed support is connected to one end of the rotatable grooved U-shaped purlin installed on the rear fixed crossbar by a hexagonal through-wall screw 9.
固定横杆由矩形钢管制成,固定横杆两端设有固定圆孔;前固定横杆和后固定横杆放置在电化学储能集装箱顶部前后两侧对应的顶部横杆2上。固定横杆通过两端的固定圆孔与顶部横杆两端的紧固、绑扎件1的圆形圆孔连接。圆形圆孔内置带孔固定钢板5,固定圆孔通过长款外六角全牙螺栓6和带孔固定钢板与圆形圆孔连接。The fixed crossbars are made of rectangular steel tubes, with fixed circular holes at both ends. The front and rear fixed crossbars are placed on the corresponding top crossbars 2 on the front and rear sides of the top of the electrochemical energy storage container. The fixed crossbars are connected to the circular holes of the fastening and binding parts 1 at both ends of the top crossbars through the fixed circular holes at both ends. The circular holes are equipped with perforated fixing steel plates 5, and the fixing circular holes are connected to the circular holes through long external hexagonal bolts 6 and the perforated fixing steel plates.
竖向伸缩杆的另一端连接支撑太阳能光伏板或装饰板前端底面,太阳能光伏板或装饰板后端底面连接后固定横杆上对应位置的固定支座。The other end of the vertical telescopic rod is connected to the bottom front surface of the supporting solar photovoltaic panel or decorative panel, and the bottom rear surface of the solar photovoltaic panel or decorative panel is connected to the fixed support at the corresponding position on the fixed crossbar.
二、安装方法II. Installation Method
(1)固定支座穿过矩形钢管制成的固定横杆,将固定横杆放置在成品电化学储能集装箱顶部前后两侧对应的顶部横杆上;(1) The fixed support passes through the fixed crossbar made of rectangular steel pipe and places the fixed crossbar on the corresponding top crossbars on the front and rear sides of the top of the finished electrochemical energy storage container;
(2)固定横杆和顶部横杆的四个交点(即固定横杆的四个固定圆孔与顶部横杆对应的四个紧固、绑扎件的圆形圆孔对应连接处)利用辅助钢片10举托圆形圆孔内置的带孔固定钢板,并用长款外六角全牙螺栓连接固定圆孔和圆形圆孔;(2) The four intersections of the fixed crossbar and the top crossbar (i.e. the four fixed round holes of the fixed crossbar and the corresponding round holes of the four fasteners and binding parts of the top crossbar) are connected by the auxiliary steel plate 10 supporting the hole-fixed steel plate inside the round hole, and the fixed round hole and the round hole are connected by long external hexagonal threaded bolts.
(3)通过短款外六角全牙螺栓将固定支座的中部与横杆连接,在前固定支座上部通过外六角穿墙螺丝长螺杆连接竖向伸缩杆,前固定支架形成。(3) Connect the middle part of the fixed support to the crossbar with a short hexagonal threaded bolt, and connect the vertical telescopic rod to the upper part of the front fixed support with a long threaded hexagonal through-wall screw to form the front fixed bracket.
(4)后固定支座上部通过圆形铁扣11卡入外六角穿墙螺丝长螺杆中部,达到旋转的效果,带孔U型卡槽12与圆形铁扣11焊接,通过短款外六角全牙螺栓、中长款外六角穿墙螺丝螺母分别连接带凹槽U型檩条13的侧面凹槽与中部。(4) The upper part of the rear fixed support is inserted into the middle of the long screw of the external hexagonal through wall screw by the round iron buckle 11 to achieve the effect of rotation. The U-shaped slot 12 with hole is welded to the round iron buckle 11. The side groove and the middle part of the grooved U-shaped purlin 13 are respectively connected by the short external hexagonal full thread bolt and the medium and long external hexagonal through wall screw nut.
(5)在支架顶上可铺设成品太阳能光伏板或装饰板,使得太阳能光伏板或装饰板前端底面连接并由竖向伸缩杆的另一端支撑,太阳能光伏板或装饰板后端底面连接后固定横杆上对应位置的固定支座。(5) Finished solar photovoltaic panels or decorative panels can be laid on the top of the bracket, so that the bottom front surface of the solar photovoltaic panels or decorative panels is connected and supported by the other end of the vertical telescopic rod, and the bottom rear surface of the solar photovoltaic panels or decorative panels is connected and fixed supports are fixed on the corresponding positions of the horizontal rod.
Claims (7)
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