Precise aluminum alloy part stamping forming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy part production, in particular to a precision aluminum alloy part stamping forming device.
Background
The aluminum alloy stamping is an important metal forming process and is widely applied to the fields of automobiles, aerospace, buildings and the like. This process processes aluminum alloy sheet material into a desired shape and size by using a die and a stamping apparatus.
Most of the existing stamping forming devices are used for feeding and discharging through manpower, hands are required to extend between a stamping head and a die in the feeding and discharging process, the operation ratio is dangerous, after the aluminum alloy is stamped, the aluminum alloy can be clamped into a die groove of the die, workers cannot conveniently feed the aluminum alloy, and then stamping efficiency is low, and therefore the precision aluminum alloy part stamping forming device is provided, and can conveniently feed the aluminum alloy part, and meanwhile stamping efficiency can be improved, and the safety of device use is improved.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the precise aluminum alloy part stamping forming device which can conveniently feed aluminum alloy parts and improve the stamping efficiency and the use safety of the device.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is that the precision aluminum alloy part stamping forming device comprises a base and a top plate, wherein a groove is formed in the top end surface of the base, a first die seat and a second die seat are slidably arranged in the groove, a first electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, and the output end of the first electric cylinder penetrates through one side of the base and is fixedly connected with one side of the first die seat;
the top plate is located right above the base, a second electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the top plate, the output end of the second electric cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of the stamping plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the stamping plate, and electric sucking discs are fixedly installed at one ends, far away from each other, of the two connecting plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the synchronous slip of first mould seat and second mould seat in the recess can let the staff carry out the unloading operation in keeping away from a mould seat of punching press head all the time to ensure that the staff can guarantee self safety when operating the punching machine, in order to improve the safety in utilization of device.
The setting of connecting plate and electric sucking disc can let electric sucking disc draw the part to another mould seat at the punching press head at the in-process that carries out punching press to a mould seat, and the part that makes things convenient for the staff to take out the punching press well can accelerate unloading speed, promotes stamping efficiency.
Specifically, two places the top of electric sucking disc all with connect tracheal bottom fixed connection, connect tracheal top and pass roof and the output fixed connection of vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is equipped with two places, two places the equal fixed mounting of vacuum pump is in the top of roof.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the start-up of vacuum pump can produce negative pressure with electric sucking disc's inside to can absorb the aluminum alloy part in first mould seat and the second mould seat.
Specifically, the bottom of roof and the top fixed connection of support column, the support column is equipped with many, many the bottom of support column is fixed vertical connection in base top four corners department respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of supporting column can be with roof fixed stay in the base directly over.
Specifically, one side of the first die seat, which is close to the second die seat, is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged, and one end, which is far away from the first die seat, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the second die seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first mould seat and second mould seat are through the connection of connecting rod in order to realize synchronous motion.
Specifically, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides that the recess is relative, the spout is used for supplying slider slidable mounting, the both sides that the first mould seat is relative with the both sides that the second mould seat is relative all fixedly connected with slider.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of slider and spout can let first mould seat and second mould seat be more stable in the recess slidingly.
Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with punching press head of punching press board, the punching press head is located the center department of recess directly over.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stamping head at the bottom end of the stamping plate can carry out stamping forming on the aluminum alloy parts on the top end surfaces of the first die seat and the second die seat.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the precision aluminum alloy part stamping forming device, through synchronous sliding of the first die seat and the second die seat in the groove, a worker can always perform feeding and discharging operations in one die seat far away from the stamping head, so that the worker can ensure the safety of the worker when operating the stamping machine, and the use safety of the device is improved.
(2) According to the precision aluminum alloy part stamping forming device, through the arrangement of the connecting plate and the electric sucking disc, the electric sucking disc can suck parts on one die seat in the process of stamping the other die seat by the stamping head, so that a worker can conveniently take out the stamped parts, the blanking speed can be increased, and the stamping efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a first electric cylinder, 3, a support column, 4, a top plate, 5, a vacuum pump, 6, a second electric cylinder, 7, a groove, 8, a chute, 9, a sliding block, 10, a first die seat, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a second die seat, 13, a punching head, 14, a punching plate, 15, a connecting plate, 16, a connecting air pipe, 17 and an electric sucking disc.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In order to facilitate blanking of aluminum alloy parts and improve the punching efficiency and the use safety of the device, as an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-3, the precision aluminum alloy part punching forming device comprises a base 1 and a top plate 4, wherein a groove 7 is formed in the top end surface of the base 1, a first die seat 10 and a second die seat 12 are slidably arranged in the groove 7, a first electric cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 2 penetrates through one side of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with one side of the first die seat 10;
The roof 4 is located the base 1 directly over, the top center department fixed mounting of roof 4 has second electronic cylinder 6, the output of second electronic cylinder 6 passes roof 4 and the top center department fixed connection of stamping plate 14, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate 15 in the both sides that are opposite of stamping plate 14, two the connecting plate 15 is kept away from each other the equal fixed mounting of one end has electric sucking disc 17.
When the aluminum alloy part is used, the aluminum alloy part is placed on the top end face of the first die seat 10 or the second die seat 12, the first die seat 10 and the second die seat 12 can be driven to slide in the groove 7 through the starting of the first electric cylinder 2, so that the aluminum alloy part on the first die seat 10 or the second die seat 12 slides to the position right below the punching head 13 to realize punching forming, meanwhile, the electric sucking disc 17 can be driven to move downwards when the punching head 13 performs punching, and the electric sucking disc 17 can suck the part of which the top end face of the first die seat 10 or the second die seat 12 is punched, so that the blanking of workers is facilitated.
The novel use still includes, two places the top of electric sucking disc 17 all with the bottom fixed connection who connects trachea 16, the top of connecting trachea 16 passes roof 4 and the output fixed connection of vacuum pump 5, vacuum pump 5 is equipped with two places, two places the equal fixed mounting of vacuum pump 5 in the top of roof 4.
In use, the vacuum pump 5 is activated to generate negative pressure in the electric suction cup 17, so that the aluminum alloy parts in the first die holder 10 and the second die holder 12 can be sucked.
It should be noted that the vacuum pump 5 and the electric suction cup 17 are both well known in the art.
The novel top board is characterized by further comprising a top board 4, wherein the top board is fixedly connected with the top ends of the supporting columns 3, the supporting columns 3 are provided with a plurality of supporting columns, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the base 1.
In use, the top plate 4 can be fixedly supported right above the base 1 by the arrangement of the support columns 3.
The novel one end fixed connection who still includes that still includes of use, one side that first mould seat 10 is close to second mould seat 12 and connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 is equipped with many, many connecting rod 11 is kept away from one side fixed connection of first mould seat 10 and second mould seat 12.
In use, the first die holder 10 and the second die holder 12 are connected by the connecting rod 11 to achieve synchronous movement.
The novel use still includes, spout 8 has all been seted up to recess 7 relative both sides, spout 8 is used for supplying slider 9 slidable mounting, the both sides that first mould seat 10 is relative with the equal fixedly connected with slider 9 in both sides that second mould seat 12 is relative.
In use, the first die holder 10 and the second die holder 12 can be more stable in sliding in the groove 7 by the cooperation of the slide block 9 and the slide groove 8.
The novel punching device comprises a punching plate 14, wherein the bottom end of the punching plate is fixedly connected with a punching head 13, and the punching head 13 is positioned right above the center of the groove 7.
When in use, the stamping head 13 at the bottom end of the stamping plate 14 can stamp and shape the aluminum alloy parts at the top end surfaces of the first die seat 10 and the second die seat 12.
When the aluminum alloy stamping die is used, firstly, an aluminum alloy part is placed on the top end face of the second die seat 12, the first electric cylinder 2 is started through an external power supply, the first electric cylinder 2 drives the output end of the first electric cylinder to retract, so that the first die seat 10 and the second die seat 12 can be driven to slide in the groove 7 until the first die seat 10 contacts one side of the groove 7, at the moment, the second die seat 12 is just under the stamping head 13, the second electric cylinder 6 is started through the external power supply, the second electric cylinder 6 drives the stamping plate 14 to move downwards, the stamping plate 14 moves downwards to drive the stamping head 13 to press towards the top end face of the second die seat 12, the stamping head 13 can stamp the aluminum alloy on the top end face of the second die seat 12, the second electric cylinder 6 drives the stamping head 13 to retract, and then the aluminum alloy part is placed on the top end face of the first die seat 10, starting the first electric cylinder 2 again, enabling the first electric cylinder 2 to push the first die seat 10 to be far away from the first electric cylinder 2 until the second die seat 12 contacts one side of the groove 7, at the moment, enabling the first die seat 10 to be just under the punching head 13, starting the second electric cylinder 6 to punch aluminum alloy on the top end face of the first die seat 10 in the same way, simultaneously starting the vacuum pump 5, enabling the punching plate 14 to drive the connecting plate 15 to move downwards together when being driven by the second electric cylinder 6, enabling the connecting plate 15 to drive the electric sucking disc 17 to move downwards when being driven by the connecting plate 15 to move downwards, enabling the electric sucking disc 17 to generate suction force through the starting of the vacuum pump 5, further sucking the aluminum alloy in the second die seat 12, and then placing aluminum alloy parts on the top end face of the second die seat 12 again, starting the first electric cylinder 2 again, feeding the second die holder 12 under the stamping head 13 for stamping, then closing the vacuum pump 5 to take away the stamped part sucked by the electric suction cup 17, and then driving the electric suction cup 17 to suck the aluminum alloy part on the top end surface of the first die holder 10 while stamping the aluminum alloy part on the top end surface of the second die holder 12 by the stamping head 13 again, so that safe and rapid loading and unloading operations can be completed by repeated operations.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.