Water and fertilizer integrated heating device for seedling greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, in particular to a water and fertilizer integration heating device of a seedling greenhouse.
Background
The seedling greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated heating device provides an optimal growth environment for seedlings by accurately controlling the supply of moisture, fertilizer and temperature. The precise management can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of seedling cultivation, ensure that seedlings obtain sufficient and balanced nutrients, and avoid the waste phenomenon in traditional irrigation and fertilization at the same time, so that the integrated water and fertilizer heating device for the seedling cultivation greenhouse is needed.
The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for the seedling raising greenhouse is efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural equipment, has important significance for improving the agricultural production efficiency, saving resources and protecting the environment, and in the prior art, the dissolution process of the fertilizer is slow and uneven, so that the nutrient in the fertilizer liquid is unevenly distributed. This not only affects the nutrient absorption of the crop, but may also result in nutrient waste and soil nutrient imbalance.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated heating device for a seedling greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems of slow and uneven dissolution process of fertilizer and uneven nutrient distribution in fertilizer liquid.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the seedling greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated heating device comprises a stirring barrel, wherein the upper surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the upper surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the inside of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the tooth end of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with a second bevel gear, the outer wall of the second bevel gear is in rotary connection with the inside of the supporting frame and the stirring barrel, the outer wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the tooth end of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with a third bevel gear, the outer wall of the third bevel gear is in rotary connection with the inside of the supporting frame and the second bevel gear, the outer wall of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a stirring block, the inner wall of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with an electric preheating strip, and the inside of the stirring barrel is provided with an extraction assembly for extracting fertilizer liquid and irrigation water inside the stirring barrel.
Preferably, the extraction assembly comprises a water source extractor, the outer wall of the water source extractor is fixedly connected with the inside of the stirring barrel, the output end of the water source extractor is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a filter.
Preferably, the lower surface of agitator fixedly connected with base, the upper surface of base fixedly connected with fixed box.
Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box, and a rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor.
Preferably, the inside rotation of rotating the piece is connected with the connection piece, the inside rotation of connection piece is connected with the connecting axle.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotation board of connecting axle, the inside rotation of rotation board is connected with the fixed column.
Preferably, the outer wall fixed connection of fixed column is in the inside of fixed box, the outer wall sliding connection of rotor plate is in the inside of fixed box.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with watering pipe of rotor plate, the outer wall fixed connection of watering pipe is in the inside of agitator.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the first bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the auger blade to stir, and meanwhile, the first bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to drive the stirring block to stir further, so that the effects of fully mixing a water source with fertilizer, ensuring the fertilizer to be uniformly dispersed in water and avoiding the effect of overhigh or overlow local concentration are achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the second motor drives the rotating plate to further drive the connecting sheet, the connecting sheet drives the connecting shaft to further drive the rotating plate, and the rotating plate drives the irrigation pipe to perform angle adjustment, so that the effect of allowing a user to adjust the spraying angle of the irrigation pipe according to the plant layout and growth conditions in the greenhouse and ensuring that the water and fertilizer solution can uniformly cover each plant is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a seedling greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated heating device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a support frame of the integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse;
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a stirring barrel of the seedling greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated heating device;
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the internal structure of a fixing box of the integrated water and fertilizer heating device for the seedling greenhouse.
Legend description:
1. A stirring barrel; 2, a feed inlet, 3, a support frame, 4, a first motor, 5, a first bevel gear, 6, a second bevel gear, 7, a spiral conveyer blade, 8, a third bevel gear, 9, a stirring block, 10, an electric preheating strip, 11, a water source extractor, 12, a connecting pipe, 13, a filter, 14, a base, 15, a fixed box, 16, a second motor, 17, a rotating sheet, 18, a connecting sheet, 19, a fixed column, 20, a rotating plate, 21, a connecting shaft, 22 and a watering pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a seedling greenhouse liquid manure integrated heating device, which comprises a stirring barrel 1, wherein the upper surface of the stirring barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 2, the upper surface of the stirring barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 3, the inside of the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 5, the tooth end of the first bevel gear 5 is in meshed connection with a second bevel gear 6, the outer wall of the second bevel gear 6 is in rotary connection with the inside of the supporting frame 3 and the stirring barrel 1, the outer wall of the second bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected with an auger blade 7, the tooth end of the first bevel gear 5 is in meshed connection with a third bevel gear 8, the outer wall of the third bevel gear 8 is in rotary connection with a stirring block 9, the inner wall of the stirring barrel 1 is fixedly connected with an electric preheating strip 10, and the inside of the stirring barrel 1 is provided with an extraction assembly for extracting liquid manure and water inside the stirring barrel 1.
Specifically, play fixed support's effect through agitator 1 to support frame 3, play fixed support's effect through support frame 3 to first motor 4, play through first motor 4 and drive first bevel gear 5 and then play the inside that drives second bevel gear 6 and rotate at support frame 3 and agitator 1, play through second bevel gear 6 and drive auger leaf 7 and carry out the mixed stirring to water source and fertilizer, play simultaneously and drive third bevel gear 8 and rotate in the inside of support frame 3 and second bevel gear 6 through first bevel gear 5, and then play through third bevel gear 8 and drive stirring piece 9 and further mix the stirring to the inside water source of agitator 1 and fertilizer, play the effect of heating through electric preheating strip 10 to the fertilizer liquid after mixing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the extraction assembly includes a water source extractor 11, an outer wall of the water source extractor 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring barrel 1, an output end of the water source extractor 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 12, an outer wall of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a filter 13, a lower surface of the stirring barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a base 14, and an upper surface of the base 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing box 15.
Specifically, play fixed support's effect through agitator 1 to water source extractor 11, play the effect of irrigation water and fertilizer after the extraction stirring through water source extractor 11, be provided with first filter layer through filter 13 inside, second filter layer and large granule fertilizer insulating layer, these filter layers combine together to sieve the isolated to the fertilizer water source after mixing, avoid too big fertilizer granule to block up the jet orifice, play fixed support's effect through base 14 to agitator 1, play fixed support's effect through base 14 to fixed box 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing case 15, the rotating piece 17 is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor 16, the connecting piece 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating piece 17, the connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting piece 18, the rotating plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 21, the fixing column 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate 20, the outer wall of the fixing column 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing case 15, the outer wall of the rotating plate 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing case 15, the irrigation pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate 20, and the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring barrel 1.
Specifically, play fixed support's effect through fixed box 15 to second motor 16, play through second motor 16 and drive rotor piece 17 and then play the effect that drives the connection piece 18 and remove, play through connection piece 18 and drive connecting axle 21 and then play the outer wall that drives rotor plate 20 and rotate at fixed column 19, play fixed support's effect through fixed box 15 to fixed column 19, and then play spacing effect through fixed column 19 to rotor plate 20, play the effect that drives watering pipe 22 and carry out the angle modulation through rotor plate 20.
Working principle: when the device is required to be used, irrigation water and fertilizer are put into the stirring barrel 1 through the feed inlet 2, the first motor 4 in the supporting frame 3 is started, the first bevel gear 5 is driven by the first motor 4, the second bevel gear 6 is driven to rotate in the supporting frame 3 and the stirring barrel 1, the second bevel gear 6 rotates and drives the auger blade 7 to mix and stir the irrigation water and the fertilizer in the stirring barrel 1, meanwhile, the third bevel gear 8 is driven by the first bevel gear 5 to rotate in the supporting frame 3 and the second bevel gear 6, the stirring block 9 is driven by the third bevel gear 8 to further mix and stir the irrigation water and the fertilizer in the stirring barrel 1, the stirred irrigation water and fertilizer are extracted by the water source extractor 11, the second motor 16 in the fixing box 15 is started, the second motor 16 drives the rotating plate 17 and then drives the connecting plate 18, the connecting plate 18 moves and drives the connecting shaft 21 and then drives the rotating plate 20 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 19, the rotating plate 20 drives the irrigation pipe 22 to conduct angle adjustment, the device not only can fully mix a water source and fertilizer, ensures that the fertilizer is uniformly dispersed in water, avoids the condition that the local concentration is too high or too low, helps the plant root system to uniformly absorb nutrients, promotes healthy growth of plants, and also allows a user to adjust the spraying angle of the irrigation pipe 22 according to the plant layout and growth condition in a greenhouse, ensures that a liquid manure solution can uniformly cover each plant, and avoids the condition that certain areas are excessively irrigated or insufficiently irrigated.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.