Pickling equipment of panel tandem rolling process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous rolling pickling of plates, in particular to pickling equipment for a continuous rolling process of plates.
Background
In the process of continuously casting and rolling a hot rolled sheet, as the continuous casting speed is high, the floating of inclusions in steel is difficult, molten steel in a crystallizer is easy to disturb, so that casting powder is wound on the continuous casting surface and under the surface, and surface defects such as slag inclusion, inclusions and the like are formed on the surface of the hot rolled sheet. If the surface defects remain on the surface of the steel plate after hot rolling, the surface defects are generally removed by adopting an acid washing method, and a lot of slag inclusion and impurities can be removed along with liquid flow by chemical reaction with acid liquor or dissolution in the acid liquor. However, surface defects such as slag inclusion and impurities, etc. remained on the surface of the pickled steel strip are insoluble in acid liquid, and cannot be removed by pickling. If the residues cannot be removed during pickling, the surface quality of the pickled steel strip product produced by the subsequent cold rolling process is very harmful, especially in the production of products with high requirements on surface quality, such as CGL production lines, the slag inclusion and the impurities are further pressed into the pickled steel strip substrate after rolling by a cold rolling mill to form surface defects which are difficult to remove, and serious damage is caused to subsequent cold rolling process equipment, such as damage to rolling and the cold rolling mill thereof, therefore, we propose a pickling equipment for the continuous rolling process of plates.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the pickling equipment for the continuous rolling process of the plate, which has the advantage of good cleaning effect, and solves the problems that the existing pickling equipment cannot remove residual acid-insoluble impurities in the use process, so that the material is easy to damage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the pickling equipment for the continuous rolling process of the plate comprises a pickling tank, wherein a first nozzle group, a first brush roller group, a second nozzle group, a second brush roller group, a third nozzle group, a feeding roller group and a rinsing tank are sequentially arranged at the top of the right side of the pickling tank from left to right, the bottoms of the back surfaces of the pickling tank and the rinsing tank are communicated with a first pump, one side of the first pump is communicated with a discharge pipe, one side of the discharge pipe is communicated with a spray head, one sides of the first nozzle group, one side of the second nozzle group and one side of the third nozzle group are communicated with a drain pipe, one side of the drain pipe is communicated with a second pump, and one side of the second pump is communicated with a shell.
Preferably, the first brush roller set, the second brush roller set and the feeding roller set all comprise upper rollers, one side of the upper rollers is movably connected with a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, one side of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the upper rollers, the other side of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and one side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a lower roller.
Preferably, the left side of casing and pickling bath fixed connection, the right side of casing and rinsing bath fixed connection, the rear side of casing has pegged graft the filter plate.
Preferably, the bottoms of the front surfaces of the pickling tank and the rinsing tank are respectively communicated with a fixed pipe, and one side of each fixed pipe is movably connected with a control valve.
Preferably, the rear side of the fixed plate is movably connected with the lower roller through a bearing, and the front side of the fixed plate is provided with a movable hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the pickling equipment for the continuous rolling process of the plate, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the feeding roller set is started, so that materials are driven to move to the right side, then the first pump on the back of the pickling tank is started, pickling solution in the inner cavity of the pickling tank is pumped out, pickling solution is sprayed to the surface of a plate through the discharge pipe and the spray head, pickling work is performed, then the second pump is started, water in the inner cavity of the shell is pumped out, water is sprayed to the surface of the plate through the drain pipe, the first nozzle set, the second nozzle set and the third nozzle set, flushing is performed, and meanwhile the first brush roller set and the second brush roller set are started, so that the surface of the plate is brushed, cleaning work is performed, and after impurities are cleaned, the first pump on the back of the rinsing tank is started, so that the surface of the plate is conveniently flushed again, and impurity residues are avoided.
2. The double-shaft motor is started, so that the upper roller is driven to rotate, the driving gear is driven to rotate, the driven gear is driven to rotate, the cleaning degree of the surface of the pickled strip steel after pickling can be improved, the surface defects of hot-rolled pickled strip steel products are reduced, high-quality blanks are provided for further cold rolling and subsequent working procedures of the products, and damage of the hot-rolled pickled strip steel with the surface defects to a cold rolling mill is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the pickling tank.
The device comprises a pickling tank 1, a first nozzle group, a first brush roller group 3, a second nozzle group 4, a second brush roller group 5, a third nozzle group 6, a feeding roller group 7, a rinsing tank 8, a first pump 10, a discharging pipe 11, a spray head 12, a shell 13, a second pump 14, a water discharging pipe 15, an upper roller 16, a double-shaft motor 17, a driving gear 18, a driven gear 19, a fixed plate 20, a lower roller 21 and a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides a pickling device for a continuous rolling process of a plate, which comprises a pickling tank 1, wherein a first nozzle group 2, a first brush roller group 3, a second nozzle group 4, a second brush roller group 5, a third nozzle group 6, a feeding roller group 7 and a rinsing tank 8 are sequentially arranged at the top of the right side of the pickling tank 1 from left to right, the bottoms of the back surfaces of the pickling tank 1 and the rinsing tank 8 are respectively communicated with a first pump 9, one side of the first pump 9 is communicated with a discharge pipe 10, one side of the discharge pipe 10 is communicated with a spray head 11, one side of the first nozzle group 2, one side of the second nozzle group 4 and one side of the third nozzle group 6 are communicated with a drain pipe 14, one side of the drain pipe 14 is communicated with a second pump 13, one side of the second pump 13 is communicated with a shell 12, the left side of the shell 12 is fixedly connected with the pickling tank 1, the right side of the shell 12 is fixedly connected with the rinsing tank 8, the rear sides of the shell 12 are respectively inserted with a filter plate 21, the bottoms of the pickling tank 1 and the rinsing tank 8 are respectively communicated with a fixed pipe, and one side of the fixed pipe is movably connected with a control valve.
The technical scheme has the specific effects that the feeding roller set 7 is started so as to drive materials to move to the right, then the first pump 9 on the back surface of the pickling tank 1 is started, pickling solution in the inner cavity of the pickling tank 1 is pumped out, the pickling solution is sprayed to the surface of a plate through the discharge pipe 10 and the spray head 11 for pickling work, then the second pump 13 is started, water in the inner cavity of the shell 12 is pumped out, water is sprayed to the surface of the plate for flushing through the drain pipe 14, the first nozzle set 2, the second nozzle set 4 and the third nozzle set 6, and meanwhile the first brush roller set 3 and the second brush roller set 5 are started so as to brush the surface of the plate for cleaning work, and after impurities are cleaned, the first pump 9 on the back surface of the rinsing tank 8 is started so as to conveniently flush the surface of the plate again, and impurity residues are avoided.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a first brush roller set 3, a second brush roller set 5 and a feeding roller set 7, which all comprise an upper roller 15, one side of the upper roller 15 is movably connected with a fixed plate 19, one side of the fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 16, one side of the double-shaft motor 16 is fixedly connected with the upper roller 15, the other side of the double-shaft motor 16 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 17, one side of the driving gear 17 is meshed with a driven gear 18, one side of the driven gear 18 is fixedly connected with a lower roller 20, the rear side of the fixed plate 19 is movably connected with the lower roller 20 through a bearing, and the front surface of the fixed plate 19 is provided with a movable hole.
The technical scheme has the specific effects that the double-shaft motor 16 is started, so that the upper roller 15 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, the driven gear 18 drives the lower roller 20 to rotate, the cleaning degree of the surface of the pickled strip steel after pickling can be improved, the surface defects of hot-rolled pickled strip steel products are reduced, high-quality blanks are provided for further cold rolling and subsequent procedures of the products, and the damage of the hot-rolled pickled strip steel with the surface defects to a cold rolling mill is avoided.
The working principle is that the feeding roller set 7 is started so as to drive materials to move to the right, then the first pump 9 on the back surface of the pickling tank 1 is started, pickling solution in the inner cavity of the pickling tank 1 is pumped out, pickling solution is sprayed to the surface of a plate through the discharge pipe 10 and the spray head 11 for pickling work, then the second pump 13 is started, water in the inner cavity of the shell 12 is pumped out, water is sprayed to the surface of the plate through the discharge pipe 14, the first nozzle set 2, the second nozzle set 4 and the third nozzle set 6 for flushing, and meanwhile the first brush roller set 3 and the second brush roller set 5 are started so as to brush the surface of the plate for cleaning work, and after impurities are cleaned, the first pump 9 on the back surface of the rinsing tank 8 is started so as to facilitate the surface of the plate to be flushed again and avoid impurity residues;
The double-shaft motor 16 is started, so that the upper roller 15 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 17 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 18 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 17, the lower roller 20 is driven to rotate by the driven gear 18, the cleaning degree of the surface of the pickled strip steel after pickling can be improved, the surface defects of hot-rolled pickled strip steel products are reduced, high-quality blanks are provided for further cold rolling and subsequent procedures of the products, and damage of the hot-rolled pickled strip steel with the surface defects to a cold rolling mill is avoided.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the utility model as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility models. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the utility model, or those not associated with practicing the utility model).
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.