CN223802804U - Perforating machine is used in graphite flake processing convenient to location - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating machine for processing graphite sheets, which is convenient to position and comprises a workbench, an adjusting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with the positioning mechanism and an electromagnetic sliding rail, the top end of the electromagnetic sliding rail is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the front end of the outer side of the adjusting mechanism is provided with the rotating mechanism, the bottom of the rotating mechanism is connected with a perforating head through a connecting component, the electromagnetic sliding rail comprises a track, a sensor and a sliding column, the track is fixedly arranged on the front side of the workbench, the sliding column is connected in the track in a sliding way, the sensor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the track, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a first gear, a toothed plate, an auxiliary groove, a connecting shell, an auxiliary block and a first motor. This puncher is used in graphite flake processing convenient to location is convenient for fix a position the graphite flake, is convenient for once beat a plurality of holes to graphite, is convenient for adjust the position of punching head.

Description

Perforating machine is used in graphite flake processing convenient to location

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite flake processing, in particular to a puncher for graphite flake processing, which is convenient to position.

Background

The punching device is one of the most commonly used processing machines in the processing and manufacturing industry, and the principle is that a cutter is driven to rotate or a part is driven to rotate, so that the cutter can complete punching on the part, the types of the punching device are many, a common standard punching device comprises a drilling machine, a rocker arm drill and the like, a common punching device is not used, and a special punching device is designed according to a product to be processed. The graphite sheet also needs to be perforated by a perforating machine during processing.

Referring to Chinese patent grant publication No. CN218864867U, grant publication day 2023-04-14, the utility model discloses a porous graphite radiating fin integrated processing machine, relates to the technical field of graphite radiating fin processing machines, solves the problems that waste materials generated during punching operation are thin and tiny and difficult to collect, and waste materials left on a workbench can influence subsequent processing, and the utility model discloses a punching mechanism is arranged, the lug through the rotary drum outer wall promotes the clamp plate and downwards makes two sets of press pipe downwardly moving to wait to process the top of graphite flake and extrude, accomplishes the punching operation of waiting to process the graphite flake, and waiting to process graphite flake by excision itself can be continuous with the inclined plane structure and wait to process the operation of pushing down of graphite flake and go deeper into inside the inclined plane structure this moment to receive the extrusion of inclined plane structure, make and be cut the inside of part card at pressing the pipe, thereby accomplish the excision operation of waste material when waiting to process the graphite flake processing.

However, the conventional puncher for processing graphite sheets is inconvenient to punch a plurality of holes at a time, and the above-exemplified comparative patent has a problem, and therefore, we have proposed a puncher for processing graphite sheets which is convenient to position so as to solve the problems set forth above.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a puncher for processing graphite sheets, which is convenient to position, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional puncher for processing graphite sheets is inconvenient to punch a plurality of holes at one time.

The utility model provides a perforating machine for processing graphite sheets, which is convenient to position and comprises a workbench, an adjusting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with the positioning mechanism and an electromagnetic sliding rail, the top end of the electromagnetic sliding rail is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the front end of the outer side of the adjusting mechanism is provided with the rotating mechanism, and the bottom of the rotating mechanism is connected with a perforating head through a connecting component;

The adjusting mechanism comprises a first gear, a toothed plate, an auxiliary groove, a connecting shell, an auxiliary block and a first motor, wherein the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first gear, the toothed plate is connected with the first gear in a meshed mode, the toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the sliding column, the auxiliary groove is formed in the front side of the sliding column, the auxiliary block is slidably connected with the auxiliary groove, the auxiliary block is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the front side of the connecting shell, the first gear is rotatably connected in the connecting shell, and the first motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the connecting shell;

The rotating mechanism comprises a main gear, an auxiliary gear, a first fixed shell and a second motor, and a plurality of auxiliary gears are connected to the outer side of the main gear in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the electromagnetic slide rail comprises a rail, a sensor and a slide column, wherein the rail is fixedly arranged on the front side of the workbench, the slide column is connected in the rail in a sliding manner, and the sensor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the rail.

Preferably, the main gear and the auxiliary gear are both rotationally connected in the first fixed shell, the main gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the first fixed shell is fixedly installed at the outer end of the front side of the connecting shell.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a fixed outer rod, a connecting groove, a fixed inner rod and a screw, wherein the fixed outer rod is respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the main gear and the auxiliary gear.

Preferably, the connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed outer rod, the fixed inner rod is connected in a clamping mode in the connecting groove, the screw is connected in the fixed outer rod and the fixed inner rod in a threaded mode, and the shape of the connecting groove and the shape of the fixed inner rod are spline-type.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a screw rod, a clamping plate, a second fixing shell and a third motor, wherein the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, threads on two sides of the screw rod are opposite, the clamping plate is connected to the outer sides of two ends of the screw rod in a threaded mode, the screw rod is rotationally connected in the second fixing shell, and the third motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the second fixing shell.

Compared with the prior art, the puncher for processing the graphite sheets has the beneficial effects that the puncher for processing the graphite sheets is convenient for positioning the graphite sheets, is convenient for punching a plurality of holes on the graphite at one time, and is convenient for adjusting the position of the punching head.

1. The positioning mechanism is arranged, the graphite sheet is arranged between the clamping plates at the two sides, the third motor drives the screw rod to rotate, threads at the two sides of the screw rod are opposite, and the rotating screw rod drives the clamping plates at the two sides to relatively move, so that the graphite sheet is clamped and released, and the graphite sheet is positioned and fixed;

2. The graphite flake punching machine is provided with a rotating mechanism and a connecting assembly, the second motor drives the main gear to rotate, and the main gear drives all auxiliary gears on the outer side to rotate, so that the main gear and the auxiliary gears drive punching heads at the bottoms of the main gear and the auxiliary gears to rotate, and the electromagnetic track and the adjusting mechanism are matched to punch the graphite flake;

Furthermore, the large punching head is connected with the gear through the connecting component, the connecting groove is internally clamped and connected with the fixed inner rod, the connecting groove and the fixed inner rod are in spline shapes, the threaded holes are formed in the key plates of the spline, the key plates of the connecting groove and the fixed inner rod are aligned, the fixed inner rod is inserted into the connecting groove, and the two threaded holes can be aligned quickly, so that the quick assembly and disassembly are facilitated;

3. The electromagnetic sliding rail and the adjusting mechanism are arranged, the rail is fixedly arranged at the front side of the workbench, the sliding column is connected in the rail in a sliding way, the sensor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the rail, the rail is started, and the sliding column in the rail moves in the rail, so that the left and right positions of the punching head can be conveniently adjusted;

Further, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the toothed plate is connected with the first gear in a meshed mode, the first gear moves up and down at the sawtooth end of the toothed plate, the punching head moves up and down, the height of the punching head is adjusted, and the stability of the mechanism can be enhanced through the design of the auxiliary groove and the auxiliary block.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view in cross-section of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cut-away structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main gear, the auxiliary gear and the fixed outer rod of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the first fixing case, the fixing outer rod, the fixing inner rod and the perforating head according to the present utility model.

The device comprises a workbench, a2, an electromagnetic slide rail, a 201, a track, a 202, a sensor, a 203, a slide column, a 3, an adjusting mechanism, a 301, a first gear, a 302, a toothed plate, a 303, an auxiliary groove, a 304, a connecting shell, a 305, an auxiliary block, a 306, a first motor, a 4, a rotating mechanism, a 401, a main gear, a 402, an auxiliary gear, a 403, a first fixed shell, a 404, a second motor, a 5, a connecting component, a 501, a fixed outer rod, a 502, a connecting groove, a 503, a fixed inner rod, a 504, a screw, a 6, a punching head, a 7, a positioning mechanism, a 701, a screw rod, a 702, a clamping plate, a 703, a second fixed shell, a 704, a third motor, an 8 and a supporting leg.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

Embodiment one: the existing puncher for processing graphite flake is not convenient for positioning the graphite flake, and in order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment discloses the following technical content:

The utility model provides a puncher is used in graphite flake processing convenient to location, includes workstation 1, adjustment mechanism 3, rotary mechanism 4 and positioning mechanism 7, and workstation 1 bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 8, and positioning mechanism 7 and electromagnetic slide rail 2 are installed respectively to workstation 1 front and back side, and adjustment mechanism 3 is installed on electromagnetic slide rail 2 top, and rotary mechanism 4 is installed to adjustment mechanism 3 outside front end, and rotary mechanism 4 bottom is connected with punch head 6 through coupling assembling 5;

As shown in fig. 1-4, the positioning mechanism 7 comprises a screw rod 701, clamping plates 702, a second fixing shell 703 and a third motor 704, wherein a graphite sheet is placed in the middle of the workbench 1 and between the clamping plates 702 at two sides, the third motor 704 fixedly installed at the left end of the outer side of the second fixing shell 703 is started, the screw rod 701 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 704, the screw rod 701 is driven by the third motor 704 to rotate, the clamping plates 702 are connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the screw rod 701 in a threaded manner, the threads at two sides of the screw rod 701 are opposite, the clamping plates 702 at two sides are driven by the rotating screw rod 701 to be close to each other, so that the graphite sheet in the middle of the screw rod is clamped, and therefore, when the graphite sheet is positioned and fixed, the graphite sheet is released, the third motor 704 is reversely started, so that the screw rod 701 reversely rotates, the clamping plates 702 at two sides are driven by the rotating screw rod 701 to be far away from each other, and the graphite sheet is released;

embodiment two: the existing puncher for processing graphite sheets is inconvenient to punch a plurality of holes on graphite at one time, and in order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment discloses the following technical contents:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a main gear 401, an auxiliary gear 402, a first fixed shell 403 and a second motor 404, wherein the main gear 401 and the auxiliary gear 402 are both rotationally connected in the first fixed shell 403, the second motor 404 fixedly installed at the top end of the outer side of the connecting shell 304 is started, the output end of the second motor 404 is fixedly connected with the main gear 401, the second motor 404 drives the main gear 401 to rotate, a plurality of auxiliary gears 402 are connected to the outer side of the main gear 401 in a meshed manner, the main gear 401 drives all the auxiliary gears 402 to rotate, and the bottoms of the main gear 401 and the auxiliary gears 402 are connected with punching heads 6 through connecting assemblies 5, so that the main gear 401 and the auxiliary gears 402 drive the punching heads 6 at the bottoms of the main gear 401 and the auxiliary gears 402 to rotate, and the electromagnetic track 2 and the regulating mechanism 3 are matched for punching graphite sheets;

The connecting assembly 5 comprises a fixed outer rod 501, a connecting groove 502, a fixed inner rod 503 and screws 504, all punching heads 6 can be detached, the fixed outer rod 501 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the main gear 401 and the auxiliary gear 402 respectively, the connecting groove 502 is formed in the bottom of the fixed outer rod 501, the fixed inner rod 503 is connected in a clamping manner in the connecting groove 502, the fixed outer rod 501 and the fixed inner rod 503 are fixed through the two screws 504, when the punching heads 6 are detached, the screws 504 on two sides are screwed out, the punching heads 6 can be installed according to actual requirements, and when the punching heads are installed, as the shape of the connecting groove 502 and the shape of the fixed inner rod 503 are all spline-shaped, the threaded holes are positioned in spline-shaped key plates, the two key plates are aligned, and the fixed inner rod 503 is inserted into the connecting groove 502, so that the two threaded holes can be aligned quickly, and the quick installation is convenient;

Embodiment III: the present puncher for graphite flake processing is inconvenient to adjust the position of punching head 6, for solving this technical problem, this embodiment discloses following technical content:

As shown in fig. 1-4, the electromagnetic track 2 comprises a track 201, a sensor 202 and a sliding column 203, wherein the track 201 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the workbench 1, the sliding column 203 is connected in a sliding manner in the track 201, the sensor 202 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the track 201, when the left and right positions of the punching head 6 are adjusted, the track 201 is started, the sliding column 203 in the track 201 moves in the track, and the adjustment is performed according to the required punching position;

The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a first gear 301, a toothed plate 302, an auxiliary groove 303, a connecting shell 304, an auxiliary block 305 and a first motor 306, when punching is carried out, the first motor 306 fixedly installed at the left end of the outer side of the connecting shell 304 is started, the output end of the first motor 306 is fixedly connected with the first gear 301, the first motor 306 drives the first gear 301 to rotate, the first gear 301 is meshed with the toothed plate 302, the toothed plate 302 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the sliding column 203, the first gear 301 moves downwards at the sawtooth end of the toothed plate 302, the first gear 301 drives the connecting shell 304 to move downwards, the first fixed shell 403 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the front side of the connecting shell 304, the connecting shell 304 drives the first fixed shell 403 to move downwards, the punching head 6 is enabled to contact with a graphite sheet, the graphite sheet is matched with the rotation of the punching head 6 to punch, after punching is finished, the first motor 306 is reversely started, the first gear 301 is enabled to rotate reversely, the first gear 301 is enabled to move upwards, the first fixed shell 403 is enabled to move upwards, the graphite sheet is enabled to move upwards, the first fixed shell 403 is enabled to leave the front side of the connecting shell 304, the connecting shell 304 is enabled to move upwards, the graphite sheet 304 is enabled to move downwards, the first fixed shell 304 is enabled to move upwards, the graphite sheet 304 is enabled to move upwards, the auxiliary block 304 is enabled to move at the front side of the connecting shell 304, and the auxiliary block 303 is enabled to move at the front side of the connecting shell, and the auxiliary block 303 to move, and the auxiliary block is fixedly installed, and the connecting shell is enabled to move.

The above-described series of operations of the conveniently-positioned perforating machine for processing graphite sheets is completed, and what is not described in detail in the present specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a puncher is used in graphite flake processing convenient to location, includes workstation (1), adjustment mechanism (3), rotary mechanism (4) and positioning mechanism (7), its characterized in that:

The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (8), a positioning mechanism (7) and an electromagnetic sliding rail (2) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged at the top end of the electromagnetic sliding rail (2), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged at the front end of the outer side of the adjusting mechanism (3), and the bottom of the rotating mechanism (4) is connected with a punching head (6) through a connecting component (5);

The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a first gear (301), a toothed plate (302), an auxiliary groove (303), a connecting shell (304), an auxiliary block (305) and a first motor (306), wherein the output end of the first motor (306) is fixedly connected with the first gear (301), the toothed plate (302) is connected with the first gear (301) in a meshed mode, the toothed plate (302) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the sliding column (203), the auxiliary groove (303) is formed in the front side of the sliding column (203), the auxiliary block (305) is connected in the auxiliary groove (303) in a sliding mode, the auxiliary block (305) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the front side of the connecting shell (304), the first gear (301) is rotatably connected in the connecting shell (304), and the first motor (306) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the connecting shell (304);

The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a main gear (401), auxiliary gears (402), a first fixed shell (403) and a second motor (404), and a plurality of auxiliary gears (402) are connected to the outer side of the main gear (401) in a meshed mode.

2. The graphite flake machining perforating machine convenient to position according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic sliding rail (2) comprises a rail (201), a sensor (202) and a sliding column (203), the rail (201) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the workbench (1), the sliding column (203) is connected in a sliding manner in the rail (201), and the sensor (202) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer side of the rail (201).

3. The conveniently positioned perforating machine for processing graphite sheets is characterized in that a main gear (401) and an auxiliary gear (402) are both rotatably connected in a first fixed shell (403), the output end of a second motor (404) is fixedly connected with the main gear (401), and the first fixed shell (403) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the front side of a connecting shell (304).

4. The conveniently-positioned perforating machine for processing graphite sheets, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly (5) comprises a fixed outer rod (501), a connecting groove (502), a fixed inner rod (503) and a screw (504), and the fixed outer rod (501) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the main gear (401) and the auxiliary gear (402) respectively.

5. The conveniently positioned puncher for processing graphite sheets is characterized in that a connecting groove (502) is formed in the bottom of the outer fixing rod (501), an inner fixing rod (503) is connected in the connecting groove (502) in a clamping mode, screws (504) are connected in the outer fixing rod (501) and the inner fixing rod (503) in a threaded mode, and the connecting groove (502) and the inner fixing rod (503) are in spline shapes.

6. The graphite flake machining perforating machine convenient to position according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (7) comprises a screw rod (701), a clamping plate (702), a second fixing shell (703) and a third motor (704), the screw rod (701) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (704), threads on two sides of the screw rod (701) are opposite, the clamping plate (702) is connected to the outer sides of two ends of the screw rod (701) in a threaded mode, the screw rod (701) is rotatably connected in the second fixing shell (703), and the third motor (704) is fixedly arranged at the left end on the outer side of the second fixing shell (703).