Clamping device for manufacturing electrical equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric equipment manufacturing, in particular to a clamping device for electric equipment manufacturing.
Background
Electrical is a generic term in the discipline or engineering fields of electric energy production, transmission, distribution, use, and electrical equipment manufacturing, and is created by means of electric energy, electrical equipment, and electrical technology, maintaining and improving a defined space and environment.
The manufacturing production flow of the power distribution cabinet body comprises punching, bending, welding, plastic spraying and splicing of the plates. In the welding process, adjacent plates are required to be welded, and at present, when the plates are welded in the vertical direction, the plates are required to be manually supported or clamped and fixed, so that the clamping device for manufacturing the electrical equipment is provided aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
First, the technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the clamping device for manufacturing the electrical equipment, which has the characteristics that the clamping device can clamp and fix the plate from the upper part when the plate of the cabinet body is welded in the vertical direction, so that workers can also weld conveniently.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a clamping device for manufacturing electrical equipment, which comprises two supporting frames, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the two supporting frames, sliding blocks are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a first motor is arranged on the two sliding blocks, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a gear through a coupler, one side of the supporting frame is integrally formed and connected with a toothed plate, the other side of the supporting frame is integrally formed and connected with a sliding rail plate, the gear is meshed and connected with the toothed plate, the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism are arranged on the supporting plate, a first electric push rod is arranged on the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism through push rod brackets, a second motor is arranged on the other end of the two first electric push rods through push rod brackets and connecting frames, an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a clamping mechanism through a coupler, and a controller is arranged on one side of the supporting frame.
When the clamping device for manufacturing the electrical equipment is used, through the combined action of the first motor, the gear, the toothed plate, the sliding block and the like, the supporting plate can be taken to move, so that the front and back positions of the clamping mechanisms can be adjusted, the left and right positions of the two clamping mechanisms can be respectively adjusted under the combined action of the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism, the plates of the cabinet body can be vertically clamped under the action of the clamping mechanisms, the clamping positions are located above, the welding of workers is facilitated, and time and labor are saved.
Further, the sliding rail plate is connected with a pulley in a sliding manner, the pulley is arranged on the mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate is welded and fixed with one side of the sliding block.
Further, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism are identical in structure, the first moving mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a rotating shaft is embedded in the sliding groove through a bearing, and a threaded rod and a third motor are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft.
Further, the fuselage of third motor passes through the mounting bracket and installs in one side of backup pad, threaded connection has the screw thread piece on the threaded rod, just screw thread piece sliding connection is in the sliding tray, first electric putter is installed through connecting plate and installing support to the bottom of screw thread piece.
Further, the fixture comprises a second mounting plate, the top of the second mounting plate is connected with an output shaft of a second motor through a coupling, a first clamping plate is connected to the second mounting plate in a sliding mode, and a second clamping plate is connected to the second mounting plate in an integrated mode.
Further, a second electric push rod is embedded on the second clamping plate, the other end of the second electric push rod is installed on the first clamping plate through a push rod bracket, and anti-slip pads are installed on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
(III) beneficial effects
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The first motor rotates with the gear, the pulley slides in the sliding rail plate and can move with the supporting plate, the clamping mechanism is moved to the position above the clamping position, and under the combined action of the third motor, the threaded rod, the threaded block, the sliding block and the like, the third motor can move with the threaded block, so that the left position and the right position of the two clamping mechanisms can be respectively adjusted;
2. Under the effect of second motor, can change fixture's centre gripping direction, under first electric putter's effect, can change fixture's height, under the combined action of second electric putter, first splint and second splint, can carry out the centre gripping to the panel of the cabinet body, and the clamping position is located the top, makes things convenient for the workman to weld, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model.
The marks in the drawings are:
1. The device comprises a support frame, 2, a sliding groove, 3, a toothed plate, 4, a sliding block, 5, a first motor, 6, a gear, 7, a support plate, 8, a first mounting plate, 9, a pulley, 10, a first electric push rod, 11, a second motor, 12, a controller, 13, a first moving mechanism, 131, a third motor, 132, a rotating shaft, 133, a threaded rod, 134, a sliding groove, 135, a threaded block, 136, a connecting plate, 14, a second moving mechanism, 15, a sliding rail plate, 16, a clamping mechanism, 161, a second mounting plate, 162, a first clamping plate, 163, a non-slip mat, 164, a second electric push rod, 165 and a second clamping plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all versions.
Examples:
the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the clamping device for manufacturing the electrical equipment comprises two supporting frames 1, wherein sliding grooves 2 are formed in the two supporting frames 1, sliding blocks 4 are connected in the two sliding grooves 2 in a sliding manner, a first motor 5 is arranged on the two sliding blocks 4, a gear 6 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 5 through a coupling, a toothed plate 3 is integrally formed on one side of the supporting frames 1, a sliding rail plate 15 is integrally formed on the other side of the supporting frames 1, the gear 6 is meshed with the toothed plate 3, a pulley 9 is connected onto the sliding rail plate 15 in a sliding manner, the pulley 9 is arranged on a first mounting plate 8, one side of the first mounting plate 8 is fixedly welded with one side of the sliding blocks 4, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks 4, a first moving mechanism 13 and a second moving mechanism 14 are arranged on the supporting plate 7, the first moving mechanism 13 and the second moving mechanism 14 are respectively provided with a first electric push rod 10 through a push rod bracket, the height of the clamping mechanism 16 can be changed under the action of the first electric push rods 10, the other ends of the two first electric push rods 10 are provided with a second motor 11 through a push rod bracket and a connecting frame, the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism 16 can be changed under the action of the second motor 11, the output shaft of the second motor 11 is pressed by the clamping mechanism 16 through a coupling, one side of one supporting frame 1 is provided with a controller 12, the controller 12 can be a device which controls a computer and the like, the position orientation of the controller is defined as right, the supporting plate 7 can be driven to move under the combined action of the first motor 5, the gear 6, the toothed plate 3, the sliding block 4 and the like, so that the front and back positions of the clamping mechanism 16 can be adjusted, under the combined action of the first moving mechanism 13 and the second moving mechanism 14, the left and right positions of the two clamping mechanisms 16 can be respectively adjusted, the plates of the cabinet body can be vertically clamped under the action of the clamping mechanisms 16, and the clamping positions are located above, so that the welding is convenient for workers, and the time and the labor are saved.
Specifically, the first moving mechanism 13 and the second moving mechanism 14 have the same structure, the first moving mechanism 13 comprises a sliding groove 134, a rotating shaft 132 is embedded in the sliding groove 134 through a bearing, a threaded rod 133 and a third motor 131 are respectively installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 132, a machine body of the third motor 131 is installed on one side of the supporting plate 7 through a mounting frame, a threaded block 135 is connected to the threaded rod 133 in a threaded manner, the threaded block 135 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 134, and the first electric push rod 10 is installed at the bottom of the threaded block 135 through a connecting plate 136 and a mounting bracket.
By adopting the above technical scheme, under the combined action of the third motor 13, the threaded rod 133, the threaded block 135, the sliding block 4 and the like, the third motor 131 can work to move with the threaded block 135, so that the left and right positions of the two clamping mechanisms 16 can be respectively adjusted.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism 16 includes a second mounting plate 161, the top of the second mounting plate 161 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 11 through a coupling, a first clamping plate 162 is connected to the second mounting plate 161 in a sliding manner, a second clamping plate 165 is connected to the second mounting plate 161 in an integrated manner, a second electric push rod 164 is embedded in the second clamping plate 165, the second electric push rod 164 is mounted at the upper ends of the first clamping plate 162 and the second clamping plate 165, normal clamping of the first clamping plate 162 and the second clamping plate 165 is not hindered, the other end of the second electric push rod 164 is mounted on the first clamping plate 162 through a push rod bracket, and a non-slip mat 163 is mounted on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate 162 and the second clamping plate 165.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the combined action of second electric putter 164, first splint 162 and second splint 165, can carry out the centre gripping to the panel of the cabinet body, and the clamping position is located the top, makes things convenient for the workman to weld, labour saving and time saving.
When the utility model is used, the support frame 1 is arranged at the position of a cabinet body to be welded through the fixing bolt, the controller 12 controls the first motor 5 to rotate with the gear 6, the sliding block 4 slides in the sliding groove 2, the pulley 9 slides in the sliding rail plate 15 and stops after reaching the upper part of the required position, then controls the third motor 131 to rotate with the threaded rod 133, the threaded block 135 slides in the sliding groove 134 and moves after reaching the right upper part of the required position, then the second motor 11 rotates with the clamping mechanism 16, and the clamping mechanism 16 stops after reaching the required clamping direction;
Subsequently, the controller 12 controls the first electric putter 10 to descend such that the housing plate to be clamped is located between the first clamping plate 162 and the second clamping plate 165, and then the second electric putter 164 operates to move with the first clamping plate 162, thereby causing the first clamping plate 162 and the second clamping plate 165 to clamp and fix the housing plate, thereby facilitating the welding of the worker in the vertical direction.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.