Aluminum profile positioning and cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum profile cutting devices, and particularly relates to an aluminum profile positioning and cutting device.
Background
The aluminum section takes aluminum or aluminum alloy as a raw material, aluminum pipe materials with different section shapes are obtained through hot melting and extrusion, and the forming process mainly comprises casting, extrusion, cutting, CNC washing and cutting, surface pretreatment and coloring.
When the existing aluminum profile positioning and cutting device is used for cutting aluminum profiles with different sizes, the clamping assembly is required to be replaced, the operation is complicated, the clamping assembly is not arranged at the other end of the aluminum profile, after the aluminum profile is cut off by the cutting piece, the cut aluminum profile is not limited by external force, the aluminum profile can be driven to move or fall by the cutting piece to move by the contact of the aluminum profile and the rotating cutting piece, a certain danger is brought to safety of peripheral staff, meanwhile, after the aluminum profile is cut, the position of the aluminum profile is required to be manually moved before the next cutting is carried out, and the cutting efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an aluminum profile positioning and cutting device aiming at the problems.
The utility model relates to an aluminum profile positioning and cutting device which comprises a cutting table, wherein the top surface of the cutting table is provided with two clamping mechanisms, and the cutting mechanism is arranged between the two clamping mechanisms;
The clamping mechanisms comprise two first support plates, a first screw rod is rotatably connected above the first support plates, the screw threads on two sides of the outer wall of the first screw rod are opposite in direction, one of the first support plates is fixedly connected with a first motor outside the first support plates, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the first support plates and is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, two first sliding blocks are connected to the first screw rod in a threaded manner, connecting plates are hinged below the first sliding blocks, and clamp assemblies are hinged to the two connecting plates;
Two first sliding plates are fixedly connected below the space between the two first supporting plates, a sliding rod is arranged between the two first sliding plates and is fixedly connected between the two first supporting plates, two second sliding blocks are connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the two second sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two clamp assemblies.
Preferably, the fixture assembly comprises a sliding box, one side of the sliding box is hinged to the connecting plate, the bottom of the sliding box is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, far away from the connecting plate, of the sliding box, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the side face of the sliding box.
Preferably, the output shaft of the motor II passes through the sliding box and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I, a screw rod II is rotationally connected with the sliding box, a bevel gear II is sleeved on the outer wall below the screw rod II, the bevel gear I is in transmission connection with the bevel gear II, a sliding block III is in threaded connection with the screw rod II above the bevel gear II, and one side of the sliding block III is in sliding connection with the sliding groove I.
Preferably, the sliding box is fixedly connected with a clamping plate I below the sliding groove, and a clamping plate II and a sliding block III are fixedly connected above the clamping plate I.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises two second support plates, the bottoms of the two second support plates are fixedly connected to the cutting table, a third screw rod is rotatably connected above the two second support plates, one of the two second support plates is fixedly connected with a third motor, and an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the two second support plates and is fixedly connected with the third screw rod.
Preferably, the screw rod III is connected with a linear expansion device in a threaded manner, two sliding plates II are fixedly connected between the two supporting plates II, the linear expansion device is connected between the two sliding plates II in a sliding manner, a motor IV is fixedly connected below the linear expansion device, and a cutting sheet is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor IV.
Preferably, the cutting table is provided with a scrap groove below the cutting piece, one side of the scrap groove is provided with two sliding grooves II, and one side of the cutting table, far away from the scrap groove, is provided with a chain groove.
Preferably, two lead screws four are respectively and rotatably connected in the sliding grooves II, two lead screws four are respectively and rotatably connected with a sliding block four, one side of the cutting table is fixedly connected with a motor five, an output shaft of the motor five penetrates through the cutting table and is fixedly connected with one side of one of the lead screws four, two lead screws four are connected through chain transmission, and the chain is arranged in the chain groove.
Preferably, the first two support plates of one clamping mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with the fourth two sliding blocks, and the first two support plates of the other clamping mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with the top surface of the cutting table.
Preferably, the linear expansion device is an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric expansion rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Compared with the prior art, by utilizing the aluminum profile positioning and cutting device of the utility model,
(1) The aluminum profile positioning and cutting device can clamp and fix the two ends of the aluminum profile, so that the offset and shaking of the aluminum profile during cutting are avoided, meanwhile, the aluminum profile is still clamped and fixed after being cut off, and the rotating cutting piece cannot cause the aluminum profile to drop, so that danger to staff is avoided;
(2) According to the aluminum profile positioning and cutting device, the distance between the two corresponding sliding boxes is adjusted through the first motor, and the second adjusting clamping plate is moved downwards through the second motor, so that the aluminum profile positioning and cutting device can be suitable for clamping and fixing aluminum profiles with different widths and heights;
(3) This aluminium alloy location cutting device passes through five fixture removal that drive the right side of motor to drive aluminium alloy and remove left, when carrying out the cutting next time, need not staff's adjustment aluminium alloy position, improved cutting efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following description of the embodiments will briefly describe the drawings that are required to be used in the description:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an aluminum profile positioning and cutting device provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a top view of the aluminum profile positioning and cutting device provided in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the aluminum profile positioning and cutting device provided in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the clamp assembly provided in example 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. Cutting table, 2, backup pad one, 3, lead screw one, 4, motor one, 5, slider one, 6, connecting plate, 7, slide plate one, 8, slide bar, 9, slider two, 10, slide case, 11, slide groove one, 12, motor two, 13, bevel gear one, 14, lead screw two, 15, bevel gear two, 16, slider three, 17, splint one, 18, splint two, 19, backup pad two, 20, lead screw three, 21, motor three, 22, linear telescoping device, 23, slide plate two, 24, motor four, 25, cutting piece, 26, scrap groove, 27, slide groove two, 28, chain groove, 29, lead screw four, 30, slider four, 31, motor five, 32, chain.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
Example 1
The utility model is further described below with reference to fig. 1-4. An aluminum profile positioning and cutting device as shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a cutting table 1, wherein two clamping mechanisms are arranged on the top surface of the cutting table 1, and a cutting mechanism is arranged between the two clamping mechanisms on the top surface of the cutting table 1.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the two clamping mechanisms comprise two support plates one 2, a screw rod one 3 is rotatably connected above the two support plates one 2, the screw threads on two sides of the outer wall of the screw rod one 3 are opposite in direction, a motor one 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one support plate one 2, an output shaft of the motor one 4 penetrates through the support plate one 2 and is fixedly connected with the screw rod one 3, two sliding blocks one 5 are in threaded connection with the screw rod one 3, connecting plates 6 are hinged below the two sliding blocks one 5, and clamp assemblies are hinged to the two connecting plates 6.
As shown in fig. 1-4, two first sliding plates 7 are fixedly connected below the two first supporting plates 2, a sliding rod 8 is arranged between the two first sliding plates 7 and is fixedly connected between the two first supporting plates 2, two second sliding blocks 9 are slidably connected on the sliding rod 8, and the two second sliding blocks 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two clamp assemblies.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the fixture assembly comprises a sliding box 10, one side of the sliding box 10 is hinged to the connecting plate 6, the bottom of the sliding box 10 is fixedly connected to a second sliding block 9, a first sliding groove 11 is formed in one side, far away from the connecting plate 6, of the sliding box 10, and a second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the side face of the sliding box 10.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an output shaft of a second motor 12 passes through a sliding box 10 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 13, a second screw rod 14 is rotationally connected with the sliding box 10, a second bevel gear 15 is sleeved on the outer wall below the second screw rod 14, the first bevel gear 13 is in transmission connection with the second bevel gear 15, a third slider 16 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 14 above the second bevel gear 15, and one side of the third slider 16 is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 11.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the sliding box 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate one 17 below the sliding groove one 11, and a clamping plate two 18 is arranged above the clamping plate one 17 and fixedly connected with a sliding block three 16.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the cutting mechanism comprises two second support plates 19, bottoms of the two second support plates 19 are fixedly connected to the cutting table 1, a third screw rod 20 is rotatably connected above the two second support plates 19, a third motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the two second support plates 19, and an output shaft of the third motor 21 penetrates through the second support plate 19 and is fixedly connected with the third screw rod 20.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a linear expansion device 22 is connected to the third screw rod 20 in a threaded manner, two second sliding plates 23 are fixedly connected between the second two supporting plates 19, the linear expansion device 22 is slidably connected between the second two sliding plates 23, a fourth motor 24 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the linear expansion device 22, and a cutting blade 25 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor 24.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cutting table 1 is provided with a scrap groove 26 below the cutting blade 25, the cutting table 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 27 on one side of the scrap groove 26, and the cutting table 1 is provided with a chain groove 28 on one side of the two sliding grooves 27 away from the scrap groove 26.
As shown in fig. 1-4, two sliding grooves two 27 are respectively and rotatably connected with four screw rods 29, four slide blocks four 30 are respectively and threadably connected with the two screw rods four 29, one side of the cutting table 1 is fixedly connected with a fifth motor 31, an output shaft of the fifth motor 31 penetrates through the cutting table 1 and is fixedly connected with one side of one screw rod four 29, the two screw rods four 29 are in transmission connection through a chain 32, and the chain 32 is arranged in the chain groove 28.
As shown in fig. 1-4, two support plates one 2 of one clamping mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with two sliding blocks four 30, and two support plates one 2 of the other clamping mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with the top surface of the cutting table 1.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the linear expansion device 22 is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric telescopic rod.
Working principle:
The method comprises the steps of respectively placing two sides of an aluminum profile between two clamp assemblies of two clamping mechanisms by a worker, starting a first motor 4, clamping and fixing the left side and the right side of the aluminum profile by a sliding box 10, starting a second motor 12, clamping and fixing the upper side and the lower side of the aluminum profile by a first clamping plate 17 and a second clamping plate 18, starting a third motor 21, cutting the aluminum profile by a cutting piece 25 in a left-right moving mode, starting a linear expansion device 22 at the same time, increasing the pressure of the cutting piece 25 on the aluminum profile, improving the cutting rate, sequentially starting a second motor 12 and a first motor 4 of the left clamping mechanism after the cutting is completed, taking the cut aluminum profile off, then starting a fifth motor 31, driving the left side clamping mechanism to move the uncut aluminum profile to a proper position left side, sequentially starting the first motor 4 and the second motor 12 of the left clamping mechanism, and fixing the aluminum profile to be cut.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification and equivalent changes to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.