Raw material shearing device for precision alloy production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of precision alloy production, in particular to a raw material shearing device for precision alloy production.
Background
The precision alloy has special physical properties such as magnetism, electricity, heat and the like, is widely applied to the fields of electric industry, electronic industry and the like, and along with the continuous development of technology, the requirements on the production process and equipment of the precision alloy are increasingly higher, and in order to improve the production quality and efficiency of the precision alloy, new shearing technologies and devices are developed in recent years.
The utility model patent application document with the publication number of CN221870503U discloses a raw material shearing device for precision alloy production, which comprises a processing table, the top surface of the processing table is provided with a vertical frame, the inside of the vertical frame is provided with a sliding frame in a sliding manner, the inside of the sliding frame is provided with a movable shearing device, the top surface of the sliding frame is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, a precision alloy raw material body is arranged below the vertical frame, and a processing assembly arranged on the top surface of the processing table, the processing assembly comprises a pushing assembly arranged on the top surface of the processing table, when the precision alloy raw material body needs to be sheared, the precision alloy raw material body is placed between a pressing roller and a bottom roller, the movable shearing device and the telescopic rod are started to shear the precision alloy raw material body, after the precision alloy raw material body is sheared, the precision alloy raw material body falls on the top surface of a limiting rod under the action of gravity of the precision alloy raw material body per se under shearing, and the sheared precision alloy raw material body is pushed to another processing device by the limiting rod.
The raw material shearing device for precision alloy production disclosed in the above document has the following defects that the materials directly fall on the ground when sheared according to the technical scheme, so that the subsequent cleaning work is troublesome.
Therefore, the existing raw material shearing device for precision alloy production does not have a structure which is convenient for collecting and cleaning the waste in a concentrated manner, and the existing defects are required to be improved, so that the raw material shearing device for precision alloy production is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a raw material shearing device for precision alloy production, which solves the problem that the materials directly fall on the ground when sheared in the prior art, so that the subsequent cleaning work is troublesome.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a raw material shearing device for precision alloy production, which comprises a frame, wherein a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the frame, a cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, an extension plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting mechanism, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the extension plate, the output end of the air cylinder extends to the lower surface of the extension plate, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, and the collecting mechanism is arranged below the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism;
The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, grooves, guide sliding rods, a second screw rod and a second motor, wherein the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, the outlet end of the collecting box is obliquely arranged, the collecting box is arranged below the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, the inner wall of the collecting box is symmetrically provided with the grooves, one group of the guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grooves, the other group of the guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grooves, the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner part of the grooves, one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the second screw rod.
Further, collection mechanism still includes movable plate, cleaning brush mounting panel and cleaning brush, the surface of direction slide bar and second lead screw is equal sliding connection has the movable plate, two sets of the inside sliding connection of movable plate and two sets of recesses respectively, two sets of fixed mounting has the cleaning brush mounting panel between the movable plate the lower surface fixed mounting of cleaning brush mounting panel has the cleaning brush, cleaning brush and the interior bottom looks butt of collecting the box.
Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, electric push rods and a mounting shell, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the inner tops of the two ends of the fixing frame, and the mounting shell is fixedly arranged at one ends of the two groups of the electric push rods.
Further, the cutting mechanism further comprises a first motor, and one end of the mounting shell is fixedly provided with the first motor.
Further, the cutting mechanism further comprises a first screw rod and a movable plate, the first screw rod is connected with the inside of the installation shell in a rotating mode, one end of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of the first motor, the movable plate is connected with the outer surface of the first screw rod in a threaded mode, and the movable plate is connected with the inside of the installation shell in a sliding mode.
Further, the cutting mechanism further comprises a cutting knife assembly, and the lower surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with the cutting knife assembly.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The collecting box is arranged below the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism and is used for collecting waste materials, when the waste materials in the collecting box need to be cleaned, the second motor on one side of the collecting box is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the outer surfaces of the guide sliding rod and the second screw rod are connected with the moving plates in a sliding mode, the two groups of moving plates are respectively connected with the inner parts of the two groups of grooves in a sliding mode, the moving plates can move along the guide sliding rod and the second screw rod due to the rotation of the second screw rod, a cleaning brush mounting plate fixed between the two groups of moving plates and a cleaning brush mounted on the lower surface of the cleaning brush mounting plate can move along with the moving plates, the cleaning brush cleans the inner bottom of the collecting box, and collected waste materials are automatically pushed to the outlet end of the collecting box, so that the effect of conveniently collecting and cleaning the waste materials in a centralized mode is achieved, and the situation that the waste materials directly fall on the ground to cause inconvenient cleaning is avoided.
(2) The outlet end of the collecting box is obliquely arranged, so that the material can be conveniently discharged.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one side of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-section of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
The device comprises a machine frame, a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a 401, a fixing frame, a 402, an electric push rod, a 403, a mounting shell, a 404, a first motor, a 405, a first screw rod, a 406, a movable plate, a 407, a cutting knife assembly, a5, an extension plate, a6, a cylinder, a7, a pressing plate, an 8, a collecting mechanism, a 801, a collecting box, a 802, a groove, a 803, a guide slide rod, a 804, a second screw rod, a 805, a second motor, a 806, a movable plate, a 807, a cleaning brush mounting plate and a 808 cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a raw material shearing device for precision alloy production, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1, a cutting mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 2, an extension plate 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting mechanism 4, an air cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the extension plate 5, the output end of the air cylinder 6 extends to the lower surface of the extension plate 5, a pressing plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 6, a collecting mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1, and the collecting mechanism 8 is arranged below the feeding mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 3;
The cylinder 6 on the upper surface of the extension plate 5 works, the output end of the cylinder extends downwards to drive the pressing plate 7 to move downwards, the pressing plate 7 compresses raw materials, the raw materials are prevented from moving during cutting, and the cutting precision is ensured.
The collecting mechanism 8 comprises a collecting box 801, grooves 802, guide sliding rods 803, a second screw rod 804 and a second motor 805, wherein the collecting box 801 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1, the outlet end of the collecting box 801 is obliquely arranged, the collecting box 801 is arranged below the feeding mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 3, the inner wall of the collecting box 801 is symmetrically provided with the grooves 802, the inner wall of one group of the grooves 802 is fixedly provided with the guide sliding rods 803, the inner part of the other group of the grooves 802 is rotationally connected with the second screw rod 804, one side of the collecting box 801 is fixedly provided with the second motor 805, and the output end of the second motor 805 is connected with the second screw rod 804;
The collecting mechanism 8 further comprises a moving plate 806, a cleaning brush mounting plate 807 and a cleaning brush 808, wherein the outer surfaces of the guide sliding rod 803 and the second screw rod 804 are respectively and slidably connected with the moving plate 806, the two groups of moving plates 806 are respectively and slidably connected with the interiors of the two groups of grooves 802, the cleaning brush mounting plate 807 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of moving plates 806, the cleaning brush 808 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning brush mounting plate 807, and the cleaning brush 808 is abutted against the inner bottom of the collecting box 801;
The collecting box 801 is located the below of feed mechanism 2 and discharge mechanism 3 and is used for collecting, when the inside waste material of collecting box 801 needs to be cleaned, second motor 805 of collecting box 801 one side starts, drive second lead screw 804 rotation, because guide slide bar 803 and the surface sliding connection of second lead screw 804 have movable plate 806, and two sets of movable plate 806 respectively with the inside sliding connection of two sets of recesses 802, the rotation of second lead screw 804 can make movable plate 806 remove along guide slide bar 803 and second lead screw 804, the fixed cleaning brush mounting panel 807 between two sets of movable plate 806 and the cleaning brush 808 of installing at the cleaning brush mounting panel 807 lower surface can remove along with movable plate 806, cleaning brush 808 is cleared up the interior bottom of collecting box 801, the waste material automatic push to the exit end of collecting box 801 that will collect, the exit end of collecting box 801 is the slope setting, be convenient for the material discharge, thereby reach the effect of being convenient for collect and clear up the waste material, avoid the waste material to drop directly to lead to inconvenient condition emergence at ground.
The cutting mechanism 4 comprises a fixing frame 401, electric push rods 402 and a mounting shell 403, wherein the fixing frame 401 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 2, the electric push rods 402 are fixedly arranged on the inner tops of two ends of the fixing frame 401, and the mounting shell 403 is fixedly arranged at one ends of the two groups of electric push rods 402;
The cutting mechanism 4 further comprises a first motor 404, and one end of the mounting shell 403 is fixedly provided with the first motor 404;
The cutting mechanism 4 further comprises a first screw rod 405 and a movable plate 406, the first screw rod 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation shell 403, one end of the first screw rod 405 is connected with the output end of the first motor 404, the movable plate 406 is connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod 405 in a threaded manner, and the movable plate 406 is slidably connected with the inside of the installation shell 403;
the cutting mechanism 4 further comprises a cutting knife assembly 407, and the lower surface of the movable plate 406 is fixedly provided with the cutting knife assembly 407;
The precision alloy raw material enters the device through the feeding mechanism 2, in the cutting mechanism 4, the fixing frame 401 plays a supporting role, when cutting operation is needed, the electric push rods 402 at the inner tops of the two ends of the fixing frame 401 work, the mounting shell 403 is pushed to move downwards, the cutting knife assembly 407 is close to the raw material, the first motor 404 at one end of the mounting shell 403 is started to drive the first screw rod 405 to rotate, the movable plate 406 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 406 due to the fact that the first screw rod 405 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 406, the movable plate 406 is in sliding connection with the inner portion of the mounting shell 403, and accordingly the cutting knife assembly 407 is driven to cut the raw material.
When the cutter is used, firstly, a precise alloy raw material enters the device through the feeding mechanism 2, in the cutting mechanism 4, the fixing frame 401 plays a supporting role, when cutting operation is needed, the electric push rods 402 at the inner tops of the two ends of the fixing frame 401 work, the mounting shell 403 is pushed to move downwards, the cutter assembly 407 is close to the raw material, the first motor 404 at one end of the mounting shell 403 is started to drive the first screw rod 405 to rotate, and as the first screw rod 405 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 406 and the movable plate 406 is in sliding connection with the inner part of the mounting shell 403, the movable plate 406 moves in the mounting shell 403 due to the rotation of the first screw rod 405, so that the cutter assembly 407 is driven to cut the raw material;
In the cutting process, the air cylinder 6 on the upper surface of the extension plate 5 works, the output end of the air cylinder extends downwards to drive the pressing plate 7 to move downwards, the pressing plate 7 compresses raw materials, the raw materials are prevented from moving during cutting, and the cutting precision is ensured;
The cut raw materials are discharged through the discharging mechanism 3, and the waste materials generated in the cutting process fall into the collecting mechanism 8;
The collecting box 801 is located the below of feed mechanism 2 and discharge mechanism 3 and is used for collecting, when the inside waste material of collecting box 801 needs to be cleaned, second motor 805 of collecting box 801 one side starts, drive second lead screw 804 rotation, because guide slide bar 803 and the surface sliding connection of second lead screw 804 have movable plate 806, and two sets of movable plate 806 respectively with the inside sliding connection of two sets of recesses 802, the rotation of second lead screw 804 can make movable plate 806 remove along guide slide bar 803 and second lead screw 804, the fixed cleaning brush mounting panel 807 between two sets of movable plate 806 and the cleaning brush 808 of installing at the cleaning brush mounting panel 807 lower surface can remove along with movable plate 806, cleaning brush 808 is cleared up the interior bottom of collecting box 801, the waste material automatic push to the exit end of collecting box 801 that will collect, the exit end of collecting box 801 is the slope setting, be convenient for the material discharge, thereby reach the effect of being convenient for collect and clear up the waste material, avoid the waste material to drop directly to lead to inconvenient condition emergence at ground.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.