Multi-station efficient bench drilling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling processing, in particular to a multi-station high-efficiency bench drilling machine.
Background
Drilling machines refer to machine tools that are used to machine holes in workpieces, primarily with drill bits, and are widely used in many industrial processes.
At present, when a drilling machine is used for machining, if workpieces are required to be machined with different diameters, a drill bit is required to be replaced generally, so that the machining efficiency is reduced, and the use of people is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a drilling machine is used for machining, if a workpiece needs to be used for machining apertures with different diameters, a drill bit is usually required to be replaced, so that the machining efficiency is reduced, and the use of people is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multi-station, high efficiency bench drilling machine, comprising:
A processing table;
The feeding mechanism is positioned at the top of the processing table and is used for clamping a workpiece and adjusting the angle and the position of the workpiece;
The adjusting mechanism is located at the rear side of the machining table and is used for conveniently drilling a workpiece.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises a shell, a first motor, a screw rod, a thread bush, a movable seat, a chuck, a second motor, a gear and a gear ring;
The casing fixed mounting is in the top of processing platform, first motor fixed mounting is in the left side of casing inner chamber, the output on first motor right side and lead screw fixed connection, the right side of lead screw is rotated through pivot and casing inner chamber right side and is connected, lead screw surface and thread bush swing joint, the top of thread bush runs through the casing and with remove seat fixed connection, the chuck rotates and sets up in the top of removing the seat, second motor fixed mounting is in the left side of removing the seat, the output and the gear fixed connection of second motor, gear right side and ring gear meshing, the fixed cover of ring gear is located the surface of chuck.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises four mounting boxes, four transmission boxes, four threaded sleeves, four third motors, four threaded rods, four limiting plates, four mounting frames, four electric push rods, four moving frames and four drilling rigs;
The rear side and the mounting box fixed connection of processing platform, the transmission box slides and sets up in the inner chamber of mounting box, the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of transmission box inner chamber, swivel nut fixed mounting is in the inner chamber of mounting hole, third motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of mounting box inner chamber, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of third motor, the top of threaded rod runs through to the transmission box inner chamber and with limiting plate fixed connection, the surface and the swivel nut inner chamber threaded connection of threaded rod, the top and the mounting bracket fixed connection of transmission box, electric putter fixed mounting is in the rear side of mounting bracket, the output shaft of electric putter front side runs through the mount pad and with remove frame fixed connection, rig fixed mounting is in the top of removing the frame, the bottom and the mounting bracket top sliding connection of removing the frame.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the shell is provided with an opening which is matched with the thread bush.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the shell and the front side and the rear side of the opening are respectively provided with a guide groove, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat are respectively provided with a guide rail, and the guide grooves are matched with the guide rails.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the movable frame is provided with the sliding rail, the top of the mounting frame is provided with the sliding groove, and the sliding rail is matched with the sliding groove.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. The workpiece is fixed on the chuck, the first motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve and the movable seat to move, so that the workpiece can be driven to move rightwards, drilling of the workpiece by a plurality of drilling machines with different apertures is facilitated, the second motor can be started to drive the gear and the gear ring to rotate while moving rightwards, the gear ring drives the chuck and the workpiece to rotate, and the drilling machine is further facilitated to drill the workpiece at multiple angles;
2. The third motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod moves the threaded sleeve and the transmission box to move, the transmission box can adjust the height of the drilling machine, drilling is conveniently carried out on positions with different heights of a workpiece, and the electric push rod is started to drive the movable frame and the drilling machine to move so that the drilling machine is close to the workpiece;
According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, drilling operations with different diameters can be conveniently performed on different positions of the workpiece, and the efficiency of the drilling operations is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting and drive cassettes of the utility model.
The drilling machine comprises a machining table, a casing, a first motor, a screw rod, a screw 5, a threaded sleeve, a moving seat, a 7, a chuck, a 8, a second motor, a 9, a gear, a 10, a gear ring, a 11, a mounting box, a 12, a transmission box, a 13, a screw sleeve, a 14, a third motor, a 15, a threaded rod, a 16, a limiting plate, a 17, a mounting frame, a 18, an electric push rod, a 19, a moving frame, a 20 and a drilling machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a multi-station, high efficiency bench drilling machine, comprising:
a processing table 1;
The feeding mechanism is positioned at the top of the processing table 1 and is used for clamping a workpiece and adjusting the angle and the position of the workpiece;
the adjusting mechanism is positioned at the rear side of the processing table 1 and is used for conveniently drilling a workpiece.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises a shell 2, a first motor 3, a screw rod 4, a thread bush 5, a movable seat 6, a chuck 7, a second motor 8, a gear 9 and a gear ring 10;
The casing 2 fixed mounting is in the top of processing platform 1, first motor 3 fixed mounting is in the left side of casing 2 inner chamber, the output on first motor 3 right side and lead screw 4 fixed connection, the right side of lead screw 4 is through pivot and casing 2 inner chamber right side rotation connection, lead screw 4 surface and thread bush 5 swing joint, the top of thread bush 5 runs through casing 2 and with remove seat 6 fixed connection, chuck 7 rotates and sets up in the top of removing seat 6, second motor 8 fixed mounting is in the left side of removing seat 6, the output and the gear 9 fixed connection of second motor 8, gear 9 right side and ring gear 10 meshing, the fixed cover of ring gear 10 is located the surface of chuck 7, fix the work piece on chuck 7, then open first motor 3 and drive lead screw 4 rotation, lead screw 4 drives thread bush 5 and remove seat 6, thereby can drive the work piece right side and remove, be convenient for a plurality of drilling machines 20 of different apertures carry out drilling to the work piece, still can open second motor 8 and drive gear 9 and ring gear 10 rotation, ring gear 10 drive chuck 7 and work piece rotation, further be convenient for drilling machine 20 to carry out the work piece to the multi-angle drilling.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises four mounting boxes 11, four transmission boxes 12, four threaded sleeves 13, four third motors 14, four threaded rods 15, four limiting plates 16, four mounting frames 17, four electric push rods 18, four movable frames 19 and four drilling machines 20;
The rear side of the processing platform 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting box 11, the transmission box 12 is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting box 11 in a sliding manner, the mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission box 12, the threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting hole, the third motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting box 11, the output end of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 15, the top of the threaded rod 15 penetrates through the inner cavity of the transmission box 12 and is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 16, the surface of the threaded rod 15 is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 13, the top of the transmission box 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 17, the electric push rod 18 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the mounting frame 17, the output shaft of the front side of the electric push rod 18 penetrates through the mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the moving frame 19, the drilling machine 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving frame 19, the bottom of the moving frame 19 is in sliding connection with the top of the mounting frame 17, the threaded rod 15 is driven to rotate by opening the third motor 14, the threaded rod 13 and the transmission box 12 can be adjusted to the height of the drilling machine 20, drilling holes can be conveniently carried out at positions of different heights of the workpiece, and the drilling machine 20 can be made to be close to the drilling work piece by opening the moving frame 20.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the shell 2 is provided with an opening, the opening is matched with the thread bush 5, and the thread bush 5 can conveniently drive the movable seat 6 to move by providing the opening.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the shell 2 and the front side and the rear side of the opening are respectively provided with a guide groove, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat 6 are respectively provided with a guide rail, the guide grooves are matched with the guide rails, and the stability of the movable seat 6 during movement can be improved through the matching of the guide grooves and the guide rails.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the movable frame 19 is provided with the sliding rail, the top of the mounting frame 17 is provided with the sliding groove, the sliding rail is matched with the sliding groove, and the stability of the movable frame 19 during movement can be improved through the matching of the sliding rail and the sliding groove.
By means of the structure, through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, drilling operations with different diameters can be conveniently performed on different positions of the workpiece, and the efficiency of the drilling operations is improved.
It should be noted that, the electric equipment used in the present application is externally connected with a power supply, and specifically, what type of motor and electric push rod 18 are used, and those familiar with the art select them by themselves, and the above description about the motor and electric push rod 18 is omitted.
When the drilling machine is used, a workpiece is fixed on the chuck 7, the first motor 3 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 drives the threaded sleeve 5 and the movable seat 6 to move, so that the workpiece can be driven to move to the right side, a plurality of drilling machines 20 with different apertures can be conveniently drilled, the second motor 8 can be started to drive the gear 9 and the gear ring 10 to rotate while moving to the right, the gear ring 10 drives the chuck 7 and the workpiece to rotate, the drilling machines 20 can be further conveniently drilled at multiple angles, meanwhile, the third motor 14 is started to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate, the threaded rod 15 drives the threaded sleeve 13 and the transmission box 12 to move, the transmission box 12 can adjust the heights of the drilling machines 20, drilling can be conveniently carried out at positions with different heights of the workpiece, the drilling machines 20 can be close to the workpiece by starting the electric push rod 18 to drive the movable frame 19 and the drilling machines 20, and the drill bits with different apertures can be installed on each drilling machine 20.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.