Novel chip removal device of cutting tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting tools, in particular to a novel chip removal device for a cutting tool.
Background
The automatic lathe is a high-performance, high-precision and low-noise feeding type automatic processing machine tool, and is widely applied to various industries such as meters, clocks, automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles and the like. The cam or numerical control system is used for controlling the machining program to realize automatic machining, and is particularly suitable for machining small parts in batches, especially complex parts.
The existing automatic lathe can be used for cutting workpieces, a large amount of metal scraps can be generated when the workpieces are cut, and as no chip removal component is arranged on the automatic lathe, the metal scraps can only be accumulated on the automatic lathe, and a processor needs to spend more time and energy when cleaning the metal scraps, so that the existing automatic lathe for cutting the metal workpieces is inconvenient to use, and the novel chip removal device for the cutting tool is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defect that an automatic lathe for cutting a metal workpiece does not have a chip removal component in the prior art, and provides a novel chip removal device for a cutting tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the novel chip removing device for the cutting tool comprises an automatic lathe, wherein a chip removing mechanism is arranged in the automatic lathe and comprises a first leakage groove, the first leakage groove is formed in the automatic lathe, a threaded rod is sleeved in the automatic lathe, a threaded sleeve block is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve block is sleeved in the automatic lathe, the threaded sleeve block is in sliding connection with the automatic lathe, a scraping plate is arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve block and is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve block, a conveying roller is arranged in the automatic lathe, an inclined surface groove is formed in the automatic lathe, a second leakage groove is formed in the automatic lathe, a collecting mechanism is arranged in the automatic lathe, the collecting mechanism comprises a third motor, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the third motor, and a fixing sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.
As a preferred implementation mode, the inside of the automatic lathe is sleeved with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the automatic lathe, the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the inside of the automatic lathe is sleeved with a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the automatic lathe, and the conveying roller is fixedly connected with the second motor.
As a preferable implementation mode, the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod is sleeved with a first bearing, the first bearing is arranged in the automatic lathe, and the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod and the inner wall of the automatic lathe.
As a preferable implementation mode, the outer surface of one end of the conveying roller is sleeved with a second bearing, the second bearing is arranged in the automatic lathe, and the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying roller and the inner wall of the automatic lathe.
As a preferable implementation mode, the motor III is sleeved in the automatic lathe and fixedly connected with the automatic lathe, and a collecting basket is arranged on one side face of the fixing piece.
As a preferred embodiment, guide blocks are arranged on both sides of the collecting basket, and the guide blocks are fixedly connected with the collecting basket.
As a preferred embodiment, the collecting basket and the guide block are sleeved in the automatic lathe, and are in sliding connection with the automatic lathe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
According to the utility model, the chip removing mechanism is arranged, so that metal chips generated by machining can be collected and discharged when the automatic lathe is used, and then the chips are not accumulated on the automatic lathe in a large amount, meanwhile, a machining person does not need to spend a large amount of time to clean the chips, the threaded rod is arranged, the threaded rod can drive the threaded sleeve block in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve block can reciprocate, the scraping plate can scrape the chips on the automatic lathe, the chips can drop into the inclined plane groove through the first inclined plane groove, the purpose of primarily cleaning the metal chips is achieved, the conveying roller is arranged, the metal chips dropping into the inclined plane groove can be transmitted and finally collected to the second inclined plane groove, and the collecting mechanism can be matched with the chip removing mechanism to be used for further cleaning the chips, so that the chips can be finally collected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a novel chip removal device for a cutting tool provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a novel chip removal device for a cutting tool according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a novel chip removing device for a cutting tool provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a novel chip removal device for a cutting tool according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the installation of a fixing piece of the novel chip removing device for the cutting tool.
Legend description:
1. An automatic lathe; 2, a chip removal mechanism, 3, a collection mechanism, 21, a first leaking groove, 22 and a threaded rod;
23. the device comprises a threaded sleeve block, a scraping plate, a motor I, a motor II, a conveying roller and a conveying roller, wherein the threaded sleeve block is arranged between the threaded sleeve block and the conveying roller;
28. slope groove, 29, leak groove two, 201, bearing one, 202, bearing two, 31, motor three;
32. 33, fixing pieces, 34, collecting baskets and 35, guide blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel chip removal device for a cutting tool, comprising: the automatic lathe 1, the chip removing mechanism 2 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, the chip removing mechanism 2 comprises a first leakage groove 21, the first leakage groove 21 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, a threaded rod 22 is sleeved in the automatic lathe 1, a thread sleeve block 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 22, the thread sleeve block 23 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 22, the thread sleeve block 23 is sleeved in the automatic lathe 1, the thread sleeve block 23 is in sliding connection with the automatic lathe 1, one end of the thread sleeve block 23 is provided with a scraping plate 24, the scraping plate 24 is fixedly connected with the thread sleeve block 23, a conveying roller 27 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, an inclined surface groove 28 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, a second leakage groove 29 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, the collecting mechanism 3 comprises a motor III 31, one end of the motor III 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 32, the outer surface of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected with a fixing sheet 33, the interior of the automatic lathe 1 is sleeved with a motor I25, the motor I25 is fixedly connected with the automatic lathe 1, the motor I25 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 22, the interior of the automatic lathe 1 is sleeved with a motor II 26, the motor II 26 is fixedly connected with the automatic lathe 1, a conveying roller 27 is fixedly connected with the motor II 26, one end outer surface of the threaded rod 22 is sleeved with a bearing I201, the bearing I201 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, the bearing I201 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod 22 and the inner wall of the automatic lathe 1, one end outer surface of the conveying roller 27 is sleeved with a bearing II 202, the bearing II 202 is arranged in the automatic lathe 1, the second bearing 202 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying roller 27 and the inner wall of the automatic lathe 1.
In this embodiment, by arranging the chip removing mechanism 2, the automatic lathe 1 can effectively collect and discharge chips generated by machining, the automatic lathe 1 is provided with the first leakage grooves 21, the number of the first leakage grooves 21 is two, when the threaded rod 22 drives the threaded sleeve block 23 and the scraping plate 24 to reciprocate, the scraping plate 24 can push the chips in two directions and finally leak down through the first leakage grooves 21, and in addition, the conveying roller 27 is arranged in the inclined plane groove 28, so that metal chips leaking down into the inclined plane groove 28 from the first leakage grooves 21 can be conveyed by the conveying roller 27 and finally concentrated at the second leakage grooves 29, and leak down through the second leakage grooves 29, so that the collecting mechanism 3 can clean and collect the chips collected by the chip removing mechanism 2.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, the third motor 31 is sleeved in the automatic lathe 1, the third motor 31 is fixedly connected with the automatic lathe 1, a collecting basket 34 is arranged on one side surface of the fixing piece 33, guide blocks 35 are arranged on two sides of the collecting basket 34, the guide blocks 35 are fixedly connected with the collecting basket 34, the collecting basket 34 and the guide blocks 35 are sleeved in the automatic lathe 1, and the collecting basket 34 and the guide blocks 35 are slidably connected with the automatic lathe 1.
In this embodiment, through setting up collection mechanism 3 for the metal piece that processing produced can finally be collected, so that carry out centralized processing, and set up motor three 31, and motor three 31 can drive bull stick 32 and stationary blade 33 and rotate, thereby stationary blade 33 can rotate the metal piece of leaking down in leak groove two 29 and strike off, make the metal piece can concentrate in collecting basket 34 constantly, set up guide block 35 in addition, make collecting basket 34 obtain fixing a position the installation, provide the convenience of collecting basket 34 installation.
Working principle:
As shown in fig. 1-5, in the use of the present utility model, the automatic lathe 1 will cut the parts, and a large amount of metal scraps will be generated during the work, and the metal scraps will drop along with the cutting, at this time, the motor one 25 will be started, and the motor one 25 will drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and the threaded rod 22 can drive the threaded sleeve block 23 in a threaded manner under the cooperation of the bearing one 201, so that the threaded sleeve block 23 can drive the scraper 24 to reciprocate, so that the scraper 24 can scrape the metal scraps, and the metal scraps can leak into the inclined plane groove 28 through the first groove 21, and the metal scraps can be driven by the conveying roller 27 driven by the motor two 26 in the inclined plane groove 28, so that the metal scraps can be finally driven to the second groove 29 and continue to leak into the collecting mechanism 3, at this time, the motor three 31 will drive the rotating rod 32 and the fixing piece 33 to rotate, and then the fixing piece 33 can drive the metal scraps to finally drop into the inside of the collecting basket 34, and when the inside of the collecting basket 34 is more, the metal scraps can be processed.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.