Organic fertilizer reducing mechanism is used in tealeaves planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer crushing device for tea planting.
Background
Organic fertilizer is often applied in tea tree planting to achieve the aim of increasing yield, and harmless treatment is needed to be carried out on the organic fertilizer in industrial production of the organic fertilizer, and the process flow comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of concentrating, dehydrating, sterilizing, deodorizing, stirring the formulation, granulating, drying, sieving, packaging and warehousing the feces, and crushing the organic fertilizer before the formulation stirring of the organic fertilizer, so that the stirring uniformity of the organic fertilizer is improved.
The utility model patent application document with the publication number of CN220900512U discloses an organic fertilizer crushing device for tea planting, which mainly comprises a feeding module, a crushing module and a discharging module, wherein a sterilizing unit and an exhaust gas collecting unit are arranged in the feeding module, so that organic fertilizer can be sterilized in the feeding process of crushing processing, and exhaust gas generated by sterilizing the organic fertilizer can be collected by the exhaust gas collecting unit.
The organic fertilizer smashing device for tea planting disclosed in the above document has the following defects that the smashing device is used for smashing organic fertilizer through the smashing roller group, but the organic fertilizer contains more different raw materials, so that in the smashing process, some harder raw materials in the organic fertilizer are not easy to smash into small particles, and further the situation that the sizes of the particles of the smashed organic fertilizer are different is caused, and the quality of the organic fertilizer finished product is influenced.
From this, it is known that current organic fertilizer reducing mechanism for tealeaves is planted does not possess the structure to smashing back organic fertilizer screening, need improve current not enough, provides a tealeaves and plants with organic fertilizer reducing mechanism.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an organic fertilizer crushing device for tea planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer crushing device for tea planting, which comprises a frame, wherein a speed reducer and a shell are arranged on the upper surface of the frame, a first motor is arranged on the lower surface of the frame, a first driven wheel is arranged at the input end of the speed reducer, a first driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driven wheel through a first belt, two groups of crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the shell, gears are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers, the two groups of gears are in meshed connection, one group of crushing rollers are arranged at the output end of the speed reducer, a screening assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the frame, the screening assembly comprises a collecting box, a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box, a driving assembly is arranged at one end of the collecting box, four springs are arranged at the inner top of the collecting box, frames are respectively arranged at the other ends of every two adjacent springs, a plurality of screening plates are in sliding connection between the two frames, and the upper surfaces of the screening plates are provided with a plurality of screening holes.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a second motor, a second driving wheel is installed at the output end of the second motor, a connecting shaft is connected to the inside of the collecting box in a rotating mode, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the collecting box and is provided with a second driven wheel, the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel through a second belt, and a cam is installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft.
Further, two through holes are formed in the outer surface of the collecting box, a baffle is connected to the inner portion of one through hole in a rotating mode, and the collecting box is connected to the inner portion of the other through hole in a sliding mode.
Further, handles are arranged on the outer surfaces of the baffle plate and the collecting box.
Further, the surface of baffle is equipped with the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is equipped with the stopper.
Further, the outer surface of frame rotates and is connected with the limiting plate, the surface of limiting plate and the surface butt of connecting rod.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the output end of the second motor drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the second belt, the second driving wheel drives the second driven wheel and the connecting shaft to rotate, the protruding end of the cam pushes the frame in the rotating process of the connecting shaft, the frame moves upwards in the collecting box, the spring gradually contracts, when the protruding end of the cam is in butt joint with the frame, the spring recovers elasticity, the screening plate vibrates in the collecting box under repeated collision of the cam, and therefore the screening plate can screen organic fertilizer particles on the screening plate, the condition that the crushed organic fertilizer has different particle sizes is avoided, the quality of organic fertilizer finished products is influenced, and a good practical effect is achieved.
(2) According to the utility model, the limiting plate is shifted outwards, so that the limiting plate rotates outwards by taking the hinged position of the limiting plate and the frame as the center, the abutting connection between the limiting plate and the connecting rod is canceled, the limiting plate is further made to cancel the limitation of the baffle plate, the baffle plate axially rotates outwards by taking the hinged position of the baffle plate and the through hole as the center through pulling the handle on the outer surface of the baffle plate outwards, the through hole is exposed, the screening plate in the collecting box is conveniently taken out by a worker, the organic fertilizer on the upper surface of the screening plate and in the screen hole is conveniently removed, and further, the practical effect of the crushing device is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the screen assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screen assembly of the present utility model;
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
The device comprises a frame 1, a speed reducer 2, a housing 3, a first motor 4, a first driven wheel 5, a first driving wheel 6, a first driving wheel 7, a first belt 8, a crushing roller 9, a gear 10, a screening assembly 1001, a collecting box 1002, a spring 1003, a frame 1004, a screening plate 1005, a connecting shaft 1006, a cam 1007, a baffle 1008, a connecting rod 1009, a limiting block 11, a driving assembly 1101, a second motor 1102, a second driving wheel 1103, a second driven wheel 1104, a second belt 12, a collecting box 13, a handle 14 and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses an organic fertilizer smashing device for tea planting, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a speed reducer 2 and a shell 3 are installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, a first motor 4 is installed on the lower surface of the frame 1, a first driven wheel 5 is installed at the input end of the speed reducer 2, a first driving wheel 6 is installed at the output end of the first motor 4, the first driving wheel 6 is in transmission connection with the first driven wheel 5 through a first belt 7, two groups of smashing rollers 8 are rotatably connected inside the shell 3, gears 9 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of smashing rollers 8, the two groups of gears 9 are in meshed connection, one group of smashing rollers 8 are installed at the output end of the speed reducer 2, a screening assembly 10 is arranged on the lower surface of the frame 1, the screening assembly 10 comprises a collecting box 1001, a feeding port is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box 1001, a driving assembly 11 is arranged at one end of the collecting box 1001, four springs 1002 are installed at the inner top of the collecting box 1001, frames 1003 are installed at the other ends of every two adjacent springs 1002, a screening plate 1004 is slidingly connected between the two frames 1003, and a plurality of screening plates 1004 are provided with a plurality of screening holes on the upper surfaces of screening plates;
Through the cooperation of the screening component 10 and the driving component 11, the situation that the crushed organic fertilizer has different particle sizes can be avoided, the quality of the organic fertilizer finished product is influenced, and a good practical effect is achieved;
The driving assembly 11 comprises a second motor 1101, a second driving wheel 1102 is mounted at the output end of the second motor 1101, a connecting shaft 1005 is rotatably connected inside the collecting box 1001, one end of the connecting shaft 1005 penetrates through the collecting box 1001 and is provided with a second driven wheel 1103, the second driving wheel 1102 is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel 1103 through a second belt 1104, and a cam 1006 is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 1005;
The outer surface of the collection box 1001 is provided with two through holes, wherein the inside of one through hole is rotationally connected with a baffle 1007, and the inside of the other through hole is slidingly connected with a collection box 12;
The outer surfaces of the baffle 1007 and the collecting box 12 are provided with handles 13;
The outer surface of the baffle 1007 is provided with a connecting rod 1008, the other end of the connecting rod 1008 is provided with a limiting block 1009;
the outer surface of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 14, and the outer surface of the limiting plate 14 is abutted against the outer surface of the connecting rod 1008.
When the organic fertilizer screening machine is used, the first motor 4 is started firstly, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the first driving wheel 6 to rotate, the first driving wheel 6 drives the first driven wheel 5 to rotate through the first belt 7, the output end of the speed reducer 2 drives one group of crushing rollers 8 to rotate, as the gear 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the crushing rollers 8, the other group of crushing rollers 8 are driven to rotate through the gear 9 in the rotating process of the crushing rollers 8, then organic fertilizer is put into the shell 3, the two groups of crushing rollers 8 crush the organic fertilizer, the crushed organic fertilizer falls onto the upper surface of a screening plate 1004 in a collecting box 1001, the second driving wheel 1102 drives the second driving wheel 1102 to rotate through the first belt 1101, the second driving wheel 1102 drives the second driven wheel 1103 and a connecting shaft 1005 to rotate, the protruding end of the cam 1006 pushes a frame 1003 to move upwards in the collecting box 1001, a spring 1002 gradually contracts, when the protruding end of the cam 1006 is in contact with the frame 1003, the spring 1002 is restored to the frame 1003, the elastic spring is restored to the frame 1004 and the crushed organic fertilizer falls onto the screening plate 1004 in the collecting box 1001, the screening machine is further, the crushed organic fertilizer falls onto the screening plate 12 in the collecting box, and the screening machine is further screened by the screening machine is subjected to the screening machine;
When a large amount of organic fertilizer is piled up on the upper surface of screening plate 1004, through stirring limiting plate 14 to the outside for limiting plate 14 rotates to the outside taking the articulated department with frame 1 as the center, limiting plate 14 and connecting rod 1008 cancellation butt simultaneously, and then make limiting plate 14 cancel the restriction to baffle 1007, through the handle 13 of outside pulling baffle 1007 surface, make the baffle 1007 take the articulated department with the opening as the center to carry out the axial rotation to the outside, make the opening expose, and then the staff of being convenient for takes out screening plate 1004 in the collection box 1001 and clear away the organic fertilizer in screening plate 1004 upper surface and the sieve mesh.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.