Water-free dust treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust treatment, and particularly relates to an anhydrous dust treatment device.
Background
The device is also called as a water-free dust remover or a water-free dust removing device, and is specially designed in structure and function so as to effectively solve the dust emission problem in construction operation of constructional engineering, and further promote the progress of green building and environmental protection concepts.
The Chinese patent No. CN221816976U discloses a water-free dust-raising treatment device, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein two groups of supporting rods are arranged on the supporting plate, a lower fixing plate and an upper fixing plate are arranged between the two groups of supporting rods, the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are detachably connected through bolts to form a fixing ring, connecting columns are arranged at two ends of the lower fixing plate, mounting grooves are formed in the supporting rods, bearings are arranged in the mounting grooves, the connecting columns are arranged in the bearings in a penetrating manner, a rotating motor is arranged on one side of one group of supporting rods and connected with one group of connecting columns, a dust collection assembly is arranged above the supporting plate, and the dust collection assembly is clamped in the fixing ring. This anhydrous raise dust processing apparatus can realize efficient dust absorption and handle the raise dust through dust absorption subassembly, has improved work efficiency and treatment effect, also need not to use the water resource simultaneously, has avoided the waste and the secondary pollution of water resource. The dust collection assembly is arranged on the device through the fixing ring and can swing up and down along with the fixing ring, so that the dust collection range is increased, and the applicability and dust collection effect of the device are improved.
But still there is the disadvantage in above-mentioned structure, and the device filters the raise dust to the air, and during only a small amount of dust fell into integrated box, inconvenient effectual collection clearance to the dust, and secondly only can carry out vertical rotation regulation dust absorption angle for dust absorption angle regulation has certain limitation, influences raise dust treatment effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new anhydrous dust treatment device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the anhydrous dust treatment device which can be longitudinally and transversely rotated and adjusted, effectively improves the dust collection angle and range, and effectively collects and cleans the dust which is absorbed and filtered.
In order to solve the technical problems, the anhydrous dust treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a supporting plate, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a dust collector is arranged above the supporting plate, a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the dust collector, and a rotary adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate;
The dust removing mechanism comprises a dust hood, the dust hood is fixedly arranged on a dust collector, a dust collecting motor is fixedly arranged on the dust collector, an output shaft of the dust collecting motor extends into the dust collector and is fixedly provided with a suction fan, a rectangular groove is formed in the dust collector, a dust collecting box is slidably arranged in the rectangular groove, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the dust collecting box, two lifting rods are fixedly arranged on the sealing plate, two round holes are formed in the dust collecting box, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the corresponding round holes, and the filter screen is positioned on one side of the suction fan;
The rotary adjusting mechanism comprises a rotary gear ring, the rotary gear ring is rotatably arranged on a supporting plate, two supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the rotary gear ring, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting rods, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a dust collector, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting rods corresponding to the rotating shaft, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a circular gear and a first conical wheel are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the circular gear is meshed with the rotary gear ring, a second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a second conical wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor, and the second conical wheel is meshed with the first conical wheel.
As a further scheme of the utility model, four insert blocks are fixedly arranged on the sealing plate, four positioning blocks are fixedly arranged on the dust collector, one ends of the insert blocks extend into the positioning blocks and are in sliding connection with the positioning blocks, a jacking bolt is arranged on the positioning blocks in a threaded manner, and one ends of the jacking bolts extend into the positioning blocks and are propped against the insert blocks.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the bottom of the rotary gear ring, balls are rotatably arranged in the spherical grooves, and the balls are circumferentially distributed along the rotary gear ring.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of stop rods are arranged on the support plate, the stop rods are distributed in a surrounding manner along the rotary gear ring, the stop rods are provided with fixing bolts in a threaded manner, and one ends of the fixing bolts extend into the support plate and are in threaded connection with the support plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, four roller assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the four roller assemblies are distributed in a rectangular array along the bottom of the supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the dust collector is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are distributed in a surrounding manner along the dust collection motor.
Compared with the related art, the anhydrous dust treatment device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The dust removing mechanism is arranged, so that suction force is generated after the dust removing mechanism is rotated at a high speed by the suction fan, air is sucked into the dust collector from the dust hood, and then the dust collecting box is used for fully filtering the middle dust of the air, so that the dust falls into the dust collecting box, and the dust is convenient to collect and clean;
2. According to the utility model, the first servo motor is used for controlling the longitudinal rotation adjustment of the dust collector and the rotary gear ring to drive the transverse rotation adjustment, so that the dust collection angle of the dust collector can be freely changed in multiple directions, the dust collection range is effectively improved, and the dust raising treatment effect is improved.
Drawings
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water-free dust disposal device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a sectioned structure of a dust collector of the water-free dust-raising treatment device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a sectional structure of a dust box of the anhydrous dust treatment device;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a rotary gear ring of the anhydrous dust treatment device provided by the utility model.
The dust collector comprises a supporting plate 1, a pushing rod 101, a dust collector 2, a dust collecting cover 201, a dust collecting motor 202, a dust collecting fan 203, a dust collecting box 3, a dust collecting box 301, a sealing plate 302, a lifting rod 303, a filter screen 4, an inserting block 401, a positioning block 402, a jacking bolt 5, a rotary gear ring 501, a supporting rod 502, a rotating shaft 503, a first servo motor 504, a blocking rod 505, a fixing bolt 6, a rotating rod 601, a circular gear 602, a first conical wheel 603, a second servo motor 604, a second conical wheel 7 and a roller assembly.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device for treating anhydrous dust according to the present utility model, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a sectioned dust collector of the device for treating anhydrous dust according to the present utility model, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sectioned dust box of the device for treating anhydrous dust according to the present utility model, and fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom structure of a rotary gear ring of the device for treating anhydrous dust according to the present utility model. The anhydrous dust treatment device comprises a support plate 1, wherein a push rod 101 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 1, a dust collector 2 is arranged above the support plate 1, a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the dust collector 2, and a rotary adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support plate 1;
The dust removing mechanism comprises a dust hood 201, the dust hood 201 is fixedly arranged on a dust collector 2, a dust collecting motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the dust collector 2, an output shaft of the dust collecting motor 202 extends into the dust collector 2 and is fixedly provided with a suction fan 203, a rectangular groove is formed in the dust collector 2, a dust collecting box 3 is slidably arranged in the rectangular groove, a sealing plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the dust collecting box 3, two lifting rods 302 are fixedly arranged on the sealing plate 301, two round holes are formed in the dust collecting box 3, a filter screen 303 is fixedly arranged on the corresponding round holes, and the filter screen 303 is positioned on one side of the suction fan 203;
The rotary adjusting mechanism comprises a rotary gear ring 5, the rotary gear ring 5 is rotatably arranged on a supporting plate 1, two supporting rods 501 are fixedly arranged on the rotary gear ring 5, a rotating shaft 502 is rotatably arranged on the supporting rods 501, one end of each rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a dust collector 2, a first servo motor 503 is fixedly arranged on the corresponding supporting rod 501, the output end of each first servo motor 503 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 502, a rotating rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 1, a circular gear 601 and a first conical wheel 602 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 6, the circular gear 601 is meshed with the rotary gear ring 5, a second servo motor 603 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 1, a second conical wheel 604 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each second servo motor 603, and the second conical wheel 604 is meshed with the first conical wheel 602.
As shown in fig. 1, four insert blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the sealing plate 301, four positioning blocks 401 are fixedly installed on the dust collector 2, one ends of the insert blocks 4 extend into the positioning blocks 401 and are in sliding connection with the positioning blocks 401, a jacking bolt 402 is installed on the positioning blocks 401 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the jacking bolts 402 extend into the positioning blocks 401 and are propped against the insert blocks 4;
After the tightening bolt 402 is loosened and rotated, one end of the tightening bolt 402 can be removed from the insert 4, so that the limiting effect on the insert 4 is eliminated, and then the dust collection box 3 is conveniently detached from the dust collector 2.
As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the bottom of the rotary gear ring 5, balls are rotatably mounted in the spherical grooves, and the balls are circumferentially distributed along the rotary gear ring 5;
Through being provided with the ball for rotatory ring gear 5 when rotatory in backup pad 1, can reduce frictional force resistance, effectual improvement rotatory ring gear 5 rotation efficiency and smoothness nature.
As shown in fig. 1, the support plate 1 is provided with a plurality of blocking rods 504, the blocking rods 504 are distributed around the rotary gear ring 5, the blocking rods 504 are provided with fixing bolts 505 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the fixing bolts 505 extend into the support plate 1 and are in threaded connection with the support plate 1;
By providing the stop lever 504, the edge and the top of the rotary gear ring 5 can be stopped by the stop lever 504, so that the rotary gear ring 5 is kept stable when driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, four roller assemblies 7 are mounted at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the four roller assemblies 7 are distributed in a rectangular array along the bottom of the support plate 1;
by being provided with the roller assembly 7, the support plate 1 is conveniently pushed to move by the roller assembly 7, and then the use position is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 1, the dust collector 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are distributed along the dust collection motor 202 in a surrounding manner;
By providing the through holes, air which is convenient to enter the dust collector 2 can flow out from the through holes.
The working principle of the anhydrous dust treatment device provided by the utility model is as follows:
Firstly, pushing a supporting plate 1 to move by holding a push rod 101, then moving the device to a designated working place, then starting a dust collection motor 202, driving an air suction fan 203 to rotate rapidly, sucking air from a dust collection cover 201 into a dust collector 2 by the generated suction action, and filtering and intercepting dust in the air by a filter screen 303, so that the dust is collected in a dust collection box 3, and the subsequent concentrated cleaning is convenient;
When the dust collection angle needs to be adjusted, the rotating shaft 502 can be driven to rotate through the first servo motor 503, the dust collector 2 is driven to longitudinally rotate through the rotating shaft 502, meanwhile, the second servo motor 603 drives the second conical wheel 604 to rotate, then the second conical wheel 604 drives the first conical wheel 602 to rotate, the first conical wheel 602 drives the circular gear 601 to rotate through the rotating rod 6, the circular gear 601 can drive the rotary gear ring 5 to transversely rotate, the rotary gear ring 5 drives the dust collector 2 to synchronously rotate, the dust collection range and direction are effectively improved through two angle adjustment, and flying dust in the air is rapidly processed.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
The standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.