CN223772532U - A pear tree fertilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural fertilization technology, specifically disclosing a pear tree fertilization device, comprising: a moving mechanism including a moving component and a diversion component rotatably embedded in the moving component; and a fertilization mechanism including a mixing box component located on the moving component and a fertilizer box component installed on the mixing box component. After starting the motor, the output end of the motor drives a second pulley to rotate. The second pulley drives a first pulley to rotate via a transmission belt. The first pulley drives a rotating rod and its mounted first and second stirring blades to rotate. The rotation of the second stirring blade effectively stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer box, preventing fertilizer clumping and ensuring that the fertilizer flows smoothly into the mixing box. The continuous rotation of the first stirring blade promotes thorough mixing of the fertilizer and water, forming a uniform water-fertilizer solution. This step not only avoids the tediousness of manual stirring but also greatly improves mixing efficiency.

Description

Pear tree fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to a pear tree fertilization device.

Background

The pear tree is used as an important fruit tree, the growth period is longer, the requirements on soil environment and nutrition conditions are higher, the root system of the pear tree is developed, the nutrient absorption capacity is high, the requirement on fertilizer is also high, and in order to ensure healthy growth of the pear tree and obtain high-yield and high-quality fruits, a reasonable and effective fertilization measure is particularly critical, so that the adoption of a special fertilization device is particularly important.

Traditional pear fertilization methods often rely on manual operations, including handling, mixing and final delivery of fertilizers, and in this process, mixing of fertilizers is typically accomplished by manual stirring, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizers.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a pear tree fertilizing device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the mixing of fertilizers is usually completed by manual stirring, so that the efficiency is low, and the uniform mixing of the fertilizers is difficult to realize.

The pear tree fertilizing device comprises a moving mechanism, a distributing component and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a moving component and a distributing component which is rotationally clamped and embedded on the moving component;

The fertilizing mechanism comprises a mixing box assembly positioned on the moving assembly, a fertilizer box assembly arranged on the mixing box assembly, a stirring assembly arranged between the mixing box assembly and the fertilizer box assembly, and a fertilizing assembly positioned on the mixing box assembly, wherein the fertilizing assembly is connected with the shunting assembly;

The stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod and a motor, wherein two ends of the rotating rod respectively extend to the inside of the mixing box assembly and the inside of the fertilizer box assembly, and are fixedly connected with a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade, the rotating rod is fixedly connected between the mixing box assembly and the fertilizer box assembly through a bearing, a belt pulley I is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a belt pulley II is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the belt pulley I and the outside of the belt pulley II together.

Preferably, the mixing box assembly comprises a mixing box body, a sealing cover is clamped on the mixing box body, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover.

Preferably, the fertilizer box assembly comprises a fertilizer box body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the fertilizer box body, the fertilizer box body is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover through the support frame, one end of a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fertilizer box body, the other end of the discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the sealing cover, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the fertilization subassembly includes the water pump of fixed connection at sealed lid top, the input of water pump extends to the inside of mixing box body through the inlet tube, the output fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump, the terminal fixed intercommunication of outlet pipe has the one end of a set of flow tube, a set of the other end card of shunt tubes is fixed on the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly in the inlay card.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a cart, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the cart, and the mixing box body is fixedly connected to the cart.

Preferably, the shunt assembly comprises a first shunt box and a second shunt box, one side, close to the top, of the first shunt box is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame, one side, close to the bottom, of the second shunt box is fixedly connected with a second connecting frame, the first shunt box is rotationally connected to the outside of the shaft rod through the second connecting frame, the second shunt box is rotationally connected to the outside of the shaft rod through the second connecting frame, water storage tanks are formed in the tops of the first shunt box and the second shunt box, a plurality of drip heads are fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the first shunt box and the second shunt box, the first shunt box and the second shunt box can be combined into a complete circular water storage tank, and a group of shunt pipes are respectively clamped and fixed on the first shunt box and the second shunt box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, after the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the belt pulley II to rotate, the belt pulley II drives the belt pulley I to rotate through the driving belt, the belt pulley I drives the rotating rod and the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade arranged on the rotating rod to start to rotate, the rotation of the second stirring blade effectively stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer box body, the caking phenomenon of the fertilizer is prevented, the fertilizer can be ensured to smoothly flow into the mixing box body, the continuous rotation of the first stirring blade promotes the fertilizer to be fully mixed with water to form uniform liquid fertilizer solution, and the step not only avoids the complicated manual stirring, but also greatly improves the mixing efficiency.

2. According to the utility model, the first split box and the second split box are manually rotated, and are flexibly rotated around the shaft rod by means of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame and smoothly opened, at the moment, the cart is pushed to move the whole fertilizing device to the side of the pear tree, so that the pear tree is ensured to be just positioned at a preset position between the first split box and the second split box, and then the first split box and the second split box are rotated again to gradually approach and finally combine, so that the first split box and the second split box are tightly enclosed outside the pear tree, the water and fertilizer solution is ensured to be accurately applied around the root of the pear tree, and the waste of fertilizer and environmental pollution are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fertilizer box assembly of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a moving mechanism, 11, a moving assembly, 111, a trolley, 112, a shaft rod, 12, a split assembly, 121, a split box I, 122, a split box II, 123, a connecting frame I, 124, a connecting frame II, 125, a dropper head, 2, a fertilization mechanism, 21, a mixing box assembly, 211, a mixing box body, 212, a sealing cover, 22, a fertilizer box assembly, 221, a fertilizer box body, 222, a support frame, 223, a discharge pipe, 224, an electromagnetic valve, 23, a stirring assembly, 231, a rotating rod, 232, a motor, 233, a first stirring blade, 234, a second stirring blade, 235, a belt pulley I, 236, a belt pulley II, 237, a driving belt, 24, a fertilization assembly, 241, a water pump, 242, a water outlet pipe, 243 and a split pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5:

The utility model provides a pear tree fertilizing device, which comprises a moving mechanism 1, a first control mechanism, a second control mechanism and a first control mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a moving assembly 11 and a diversion assembly 12 rotationally clamped and embedded on the moving assembly 11;

The fertilizing mechanism 2 comprises a mixing box assembly 21 positioned on the moving assembly 11, a fertilizer box assembly 22 arranged on the mixing box assembly 21, a stirring assembly 23 arranged between the mixing box assembly 21 and the fertilizer box assembly 22, a fertilizing assembly 24 positioned on the mixing box assembly 21, and a distributing assembly 12 connected with each other;

The stirring assembly 23 comprises a rotating rod 231 and a motor 232, two ends of the rotating rod 231 extend to the interiors of the mixing box assembly 21 and the fertilizer box assembly 22 respectively and are fixedly connected with a first stirring blade 233 and a second stirring blade 234, the rotating rod 231 is fixedly connected between the mixing box assembly 21 and the fertilizer box assembly 22 through a bearing, a belt pulley I235 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod 231, a belt pulley II 236 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 232, and a transmission belt 237 is sleeved outside the belt pulley I235 and the belt pulley II 236 together;

Wherein, add fertilizer into fertilizer box subassembly 22, and pour into right amount of water into mixing box subassembly 21, through promoting the removal subassembly 11, move whole device around the pear, after the starter motor 232, its output drive belt pulley two 236 is rotatory, belt pulley two 236 passes through the drive belt 237 and drives belt pulley one 235 rotation, belt pulley one 235 drives bull stick 231 and the first stirring leaf 233 and the second stirring leaf 234 of installation on it begin to rotate, the rotation of second stirring leaf 234 has effectively stirred the fertilizer in the fertilizer box body 221, the caking phenomenon of fertilizer has been prevented, afterwards, through opening solenoid valve 224, the fertilizer gets into mixing box body 211 through discharging pipe 223 smoothly under the effect of gravity, the continuous rotation of first stirring leaf 233 impels fertilizer and water intensive mixing, form even liquid manure solution.

Specifically, the mixing box assembly 21 includes a mixing box body 211, a sealing cover 212 is embedded on the mixing box body 211, and a motor 232 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 212.

Specifically, the fertilizer box assembly 22 includes a fertilizer box body 221, a support frame 222 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fertilizer box body 221, the fertilizer box body 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 212 through the support frame 222, one end of a discharge pipe 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box body 221, the other end of the discharge pipe 223 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 212, and an electromagnetic valve 224 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 223.

Specifically, the fertilization component 24 includes a water pump 241 fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 212, the input end of the water pump 241 extends to the inside of the mixing box body 211 through a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump 241 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 242, the tail end of the water outlet pipe 242 is fixedly connected with one end of a group of component flow pipes 243, and the other end of the group of component flow pipes 243 is fixedly clamped and fixed on the diversion component 12.

From the above, when in use, firstly, fertilizer is required to be added into the fertilizer box body 221, and a proper amount of water is injected into the mixing box body 211, a foundation is provided for the mixing of the follow-up fertilizer and water, then, through pushing the moving component 11, the whole device is easily moved to the periphery of a pear tree, the design of the moving component 11 enables the device to freely move in an orchard, various terrains and pear tree distribution are adapted, after the motor 232 is started, the output end of the motor 232 drives the belt pulley II 236 to rotate, the belt pulley II 236 drives the belt pulley I235 to rotate through the driving belt 237, the belt pulley I235 drives the rotating rod 231 and the first stirring blade 233 and the second stirring blade 234 installed on the rotating rod, the rotation of the second stirring blade 234 effectively stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer box body 221, the caking phenomenon of the fertilizer is prevented, the fertilizer can smoothly flow into the mixing box body 211, then, the fertilizer is smoothly fed into the mixing box body 211 through the opening of the electromagnetic valve 224 under the action of gravity, the continuous rotation of the first stirring blade 233 causes the fertilizer and the water to be fully mixed, and a uniform water fertilizer solution is formed, the step is not only avoided, the complicated root of manual stirring is greatly improved, the efficiency of the water pump 241 is greatly improved, the water pump is also improved, the water pump is well mixed with the water pump 242 is evenly mixed into the water pump body through the mixing box body 12, and the water pump 243 is well-distributed through the water pump 12, and the water pump is finally, the water pump is well mixed by the water pump is well sprayed into the water pump body through the water pump body, and the water pump 242 is well-up through the water pump 12, and the water pump is well mixed through the water pump, and the water pump is well mixed through the water, and the water pump.

As shown in fig. 6:

Second embodiment the present embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the moving assembly 11 includes a cart 111, a shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the cart 111, and a mixing box body 211 is fixedly connected to the cart 111.

Specifically, the shunt assembly 12 includes a first shunt box 121 and a second shunt box 122, a first connecting frame 123 is fixedly connected to one side of the first shunt box 121 near the top, a second connecting frame 124 is fixedly connected to one side of the second shunt box 122 near the bottom, the first shunt box 121 is rotatably connected to the outside of the shaft lever 112 through the first connecting frame 123, the second shunt box 122 is rotatably connected to the outside of the shaft lever 112 through the second connecting frame 124, water storage tanks are respectively provided at the tops of the first shunt box 121 and the second shunt box 122, a plurality of drip heads 125 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first shunt box 121 and the second shunt box 122, the first shunt box 121 and the second shunt box 122 can be combined into a complete circular water storage tank, and a plurality of flow pipes 243 are respectively clamped and fixed on the first shunt box 121 and the second shunt box 122.

From the above, through manual rotation of the first and second split boxes 121 and 122, they are flexibly rotated around the shaft 112 by means of the first and second connecting frames 123 and 124, respectively, and are smoothly opened, at this time, the cart 111 is pushed to move the whole fertilizing device to the side of the pear tree, so as to ensure that the pear tree is just located at a predetermined position between the first and second split boxes 121 and 122, and then the first and second split boxes 121 and 122 are rotated again to gradually approach and finally combine, so as to tightly surround the outer part of the pear tree, thereby ensuring that the liquid fertilizer solution can be accurately applied around the root of the pear tree, avoiding waste of fertilizer and environmental pollution, and after the water pump 241 is started, the liquid fertilizer solution in the mixing box body 211 is transferred to the split pipe 243, smoothly enters the water storage tanks in the first and second split boxes 121 and 122, and then the liquid fertilizer solution is sprayed around the root of the pear tree in a uniform and proper manner through fine regulation of the drip heads 125, so as to provide sufficient nutrition supply for the pear tree.

The application process comprises the following steps:

The preparation stage is to add fertilizer into the fertilizer box body 221 and to inject a proper amount of water into the mixing box body 211.

And (3) moving and positioning, namely moving the whole device around the pear tree by pushing the trolley 111, manually rotating the first split box 121 and the second split box 122 to open and position the split boxes around the pear tree, and then rotating the split boxes again to combine the split boxes and tightly surround the pear tree.

And the stirring and mixing step is that a motor 232 is started, the output end of the motor drives a belt pulley II 236 to rotate, and a belt pulley I235 is driven to rotate through a transmission belt 237, so that a rotating rod 231, a first stirring blade 233 and a second stirring blade 234 are driven to rotate, and the fertilizer is stirred and is fully mixed with water to form uniform water-fertilizer solution.

And (3) accurately fertilizing, namely after uniformly mixing fertilizer and water, starting a water pump 241, sucking the water-fertilizer solution in the mixing box body 211 through a water inlet pipe, conveying the water-fertilizer solution to the diversion assembly 12 through a water outlet pipe 242 and a diversion pipe 243, and finally spraying the water-fertilizer solution around the root of the pear tree in a uniform and proper mode through a drip head 125.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described. What is not described in detail in this specification is all that is known to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures may refer to the general design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A pear tree fertilizing device, comprising:

The moving mechanism (1) comprises a moving assembly (11), and a diversion assembly (12) rotationally clamped and embedded on the moving assembly (11);

The fertilizing mechanism (2) comprises a mixing box assembly (21) positioned on the moving assembly (11), a fertilizer box assembly (22) arranged on the mixing box assembly (21), a stirring assembly (23) arranged between the mixing box assembly (21) and the fertilizer box assembly (22), and a fertilizing assembly (24) positioned on the mixing box assembly (21), wherein the fertilizing assembly (24) is connected with the distributing assembly (12);

Stirring subassembly (23) include bull stick (231) and motor (232), the both ends of bull stick (231) extend to the inside of mixing box subassembly (21) and fertilizer box subassembly (22) respectively and fixedly connected with first stirring leaf (233) and second stirring leaf (234), bull stick (231) pass through bearing fixed connection between mixing box subassembly (21) and fertilizer box subassembly (22), the outside fixedly connected with belt pulley (235) of bull stick (231), the output fixedly connected with belt pulley (236) of motor (232), the outside of belt pulley (235) and belt pulley (236) overlaps jointly and is equipped with drive belt (237).

2. The pear tree fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing box assembly (21) comprises a mixing box body (211), a sealing cover (212) is clamped on the mixing box body (211), and the motor (232) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (212).

3. The pear fertilizer device according to claim 2, characterized in that the fertilizer box assembly (22) comprises a fertilizer box body (221), a support frame (222) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fertilizer box body (221), the fertilizer box body (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (212) through the support frame (222), one end of a discharge pipe (223) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fertilizer box body (221), the other end of the discharge pipe (223) is fixedly communicated with the sealing cover (212), and an electromagnetic valve (224) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (223).

4. A pear fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that the fertilization component (24) comprises a water pump (241) fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (212), the input end of the water pump (241) extends to the inside of the mixing box body (211) through a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump (241) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (242), the tail end of the water outlet pipe (242) is fixedly communicated with one end of a group of component flow pipes (243), and the other ends of a group of shunt pipes (243) are clamped and fixed on the shunt component (12).

5. The pear tree fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that said moving assembly (11) comprises a cart (111), a shaft (112) is fixedly connected to said cart (111), and said mixing box body (211) is fixedly connected to said cart (111).

6. The pear fertilization device according to claim 5, wherein the shunt assembly (12) comprises a first shunt box (121) and a second shunt box (122), one side, close to the top, of the first shunt box (121) is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame (123), one side, close to the bottom, of the second shunt box (122) is fixedly connected with a second connecting frame (124), the first shunt box (121) is rotationally connected to the outside of the shaft rod (112) through the first connecting frame (123), the second shunt box (122) is rotationally connected to the outside of the shaft rod (112) through the second connecting frame (124), water storage tanks are respectively formed in the tops of the first shunt box (121) and the second shunt box (122), a plurality of dropper heads (125) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first shunt box (121) and the second shunt box (122), the first shunt box (121) and the second shunt box (122) can be combined into a complete circular water storage tank, and a group of shunt pipes (243) are respectively clamped and fixed on the first shunt box (121) and the second shunt box (122).