Smelting forming device special for metallurgy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgy, in particular to a special smelting forming device for metallurgy.
Background
Metallurgy is a process and technology for extracting metal or metal compounds from minerals and producing metal materials with certain properties from the metal by various processing methods, so that the metal is generally required to be smelted by a smelting device.
The utility model provides a smelting device for metallurgy, which is described in a smelting device for metallurgy (the authorized publication number is CN 222069254U) disclosed in a patent network. The smelting device for metallurgy comprises a furnace body for metallurgy, wherein a heating coil for smelting metal is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, a clamp pot is arranged in the heating coil, a shell is welded at the bottom of the furnace body, two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the shell, a double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, screw rods are fixedly arranged on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two screw rods are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the shell in a rotating mode. The smelting device for metallurgy provided by the utility model has the advantages of effectively reducing the pollution of waste gas to the environment, being environment-friendly in use and effectively utilizing waste heat.
With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:
In the using process, through the use of the double-shaft motor, the two cover bodies can conveniently cover the top of the furnace body and can also conveniently open the two cover bodies from the top of the furnace body, so that a worker can conveniently put metal to be smelted into the pliers pot, and in the actual using process, because the device utilizes the fan to discharge heat in the furnace body in the using process, the smoke containing impurities and the like are easy to be inhaled, thereby leading to the blockage of a heat transfer pipeline, and affecting the service life of the fan, the special smelting forming device for metallurgy needs to be changed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a smelting forming device special for metallurgy, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The special smelting forming device for metallurgy comprises a water tank, wherein the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a smelting furnace body, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filter box, an activated carbon adsorption plate is arranged in the filter box, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the inside of the water tank is fixedly connected with a connecting air pipe, a crucible is arranged in the smelting furnace body, a filtering and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter box, and an auxiliary using mechanism is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace body;
The filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a filtering component and a cleaning component, wherein the filtering component is arranged inside the filtering box, and the cleaning component is arranged inside the filtering box.
Preferably, the filter component comprises a connecting frame, connecting frame fixedly connected with is inside the rose box, connecting frame left side fixedly connected with motor, motor output end through-connection frame extends to inside fixedly connected with flabellum, the inside fixedly connected with filter of rose box, the inside fixedly connected with guide rail of rose box, the inside sliding connection of guide rail has the limiting plate, limiting plate right side fixedly connected with scraper blade, scraper blade bottom fixedly connected with contact plate, flabellum right side fixedly connected with connecting block is convenient for clear up the filter when realizing filtering the flue gas that connects the tuber pipe to inhale, avoids appearing the condition that the filter was blockked up.
Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with the protective housing with the motor corresponding position department, the limiting plate corresponds position department with the connecting block and sets up the groove, just connecting block and limiting plate contact, limiting plate and filter sliding connection, scraper blade and filter contact, the filtration process of being convenient for is more stable.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotationally connected inside the filter box, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a first rotating block is rotationally connected to the inside of the first fixed block, a first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the first rotating block, a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the right side of the first spring, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, and the position of the rotating plate is convenient to adjust, so that impurities filtered by the filter plate are collected.
Preferably, the second fixed block and the second rotating block are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the second rotating block is rotationally connected inside the grooves, so that the collection process is more stable.
Preferably, the auxiliary use mechanism comprises a fixing frame, fixing frame fixed connection is at smelting furnace body back, the inside rotation of fixing frame is connected with the apron that separates heat, the positive fixedly connected with fixed plate of smelting furnace body, the positive fixedly connected with spread box of apron that separates heat, the inside sliding connection of spread box has the slide, slide is close to fixed plate one end fixedly connected with fixture block, fixture block one end fixedly connected with second spring is kept away from to the slide, is convenient for realize spacing to separating heat apron to satisfy the airtight in smelting process.
Preferably, the fixture block is in sliding connection with the connecting box, the fixed plate is provided with a groove at the position corresponding to the fixture block, and the fixture block is in contact with the fixed plate, so that the use process is more stable.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special smelting forming device for metallurgy, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This forming device is smelted in metallurgical special use, through the filtration clearance mechanism that sets up, in the use, through the flabellum rotation that sets up, the cooperation connecting block is convenient for realize filtering the flue gas of connecting the tuber pipe aspiration and clear up the filter, avoids appearing the condition that the filter blockked up, rotates through the rotor plate of setting, cooperates first fixed block, is convenient for realize adjusting rotor plate position to collect the impurity of filtering out the filter.
2. This special smelting forming device of metallurgy through the auxiliary use mechanism that sets up, in the use, through the slide motion that sets up, cooperates the second spring, is convenient for realize spacing to the thermal-insulated apron to satisfy the airtight in the smelting process.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filter assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the auxiliary use mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a water tank, 2, a smelting furnace body, 3, a filter box, 4, an activated carbon adsorption plate, 5, a collecting box, 6, a connecting air pipe, 7, a crucible, 8, a filtering and cleaning mechanism, 81, a filter assembly, 811, a connecting frame, 812, a motor, 813, fan blades, 814, a filter plate, 815, a scraper, 816, a contact plate, 817, a guide rail, 818, a limiting plate, 819, a connecting block, 82, a cleaning assembly, 821, a rotating plate, 822, a first fixed block, 823, a first rotating block, 824, a first spring, 825, a second rotating block, 826, a second fixed block, 9, an auxiliary using mechanism, 91, a fixed frame, 92, a heat insulation cover plate, 93, a fixed plate, 94, a connecting box, 95, a sliding plate, 96, a clamping block, 97 and a second spring are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Embodiment one:
Referring to FIGS. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the special smelting forming device for metallurgy comprises a water tank 1, wherein the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a smelting furnace body 2, the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a filter tank 3, an activated carbon adsorption plate 4 is arranged inside the filter tank 3, the bottom of the filter tank 3 is fixedly connected with a collecting tank 5, the inside of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting air pipe 6, a crucible 7 is arranged inside the smelting furnace body 2, a filtering and cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged inside the filter tank 3, and an auxiliary using mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace body 2;
The filtering and cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a filtering component 81 and a cleaning component 82, wherein the filtering component 81 is arranged inside the filtering box 3, and the cleaning component 82 is arranged inside the filtering box 3.
Further, filter component 81 includes connecting frame 811, connecting frame 811 fixedly connected inside rose box 3, connecting frame 811 left side fixedly connected with motor 812, motor 812 output runs through connecting frame 811 and extends to inside fixedly connected with flabellum 813, the inside fixedly connected with filter 814 of rose box 3, the inside fixedly connected with guide rail 817 of rose box 3, the inside sliding connection limiting plate 818 of guide rail 817, limiting plate 818 right side fixedly connected with scraper blade 815, scraper blade 815 bottom fixedly connected with contact plate 816, flabellum 813 right side fixedly connected with connecting block 819, be convenient for realize the flue gas that is inhaled to connect tuber pipe 6 and clear up filter 814 when filtering, avoid appearing the condition that filter 814 blockked up.
Further, a protective box is arranged at the position of the connecting frame 811 corresponding to the motor 812, a groove is formed at the position of the limiting plate 818 corresponding to the connecting block 819, the connecting block 819 is in contact with the limiting plate 818, the limiting plate 818 is in sliding connection with the filter plate 814, the scraping plate 815 is in contact with the filter plate 814, and the filtering process is more stable.
Further, the cleaning assembly 82 comprises a rotating plate 821, the rotating plate 821 is rotationally connected inside the filter box 3, a first fixed block 822 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 821, a first rotating block 823 is rotationally connected inside the first fixed block 822, a first spring 824 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first rotating block 823, a second rotating block 825 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first spring 824, a second fixed block 826 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 3, and the position of the rotating plate 821 is conveniently adjusted, so that impurities filtered by the filter plate 814 are collected.
Further, a groove is formed at the position of the second fixed block 826 corresponding to the second rotating block 825, and the second rotating block 825 is rotatably connected inside the groove, so that the collection process is more stable.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 6-7, and further to the first embodiment, the auxiliary using mechanism 9 includes a fixing frame 91, the fixing frame 91 is fixedly connected to the back of the smelting furnace body 2, a thermal insulation cover plate 92 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 91, a fixing plate 93 is fixedly connected to the front of the smelting furnace body 2, a connecting box 94 is fixedly connected to the front of the thermal insulation cover plate 92, a sliding plate 95 is slidingly connected to the inside of the connecting box 94, a clamping block 96 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 95, close to the fixing plate 93, a second spring 97 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the clamping block 96, of the sliding plate 95, so that limiting on the thermal insulation cover plate 92 is conveniently achieved, and sealing in the smelting process is satisfied.
Further, the clamping block 96 is slidably connected with the connecting box 94, the fixing plate 93 and the clamping block 96 are provided with grooves at positions corresponding to each other, and the clamping block 96 is in contact with the fixing plate 93, so that the use process is more stable.
In actual operation, when this device uses, first the staff places metallurgical crude ore inside crucible 7, place crucible 7 inside smelting furnace body 2 again, the staff rotates thermal insulation apron 92, through the inside rotation of thermal insulation apron 92 at mount 91 that sets up, make thermal insulation apron 92 airtight smelting furnace body 2, the staff pinch slide 95, through the slide 95 motion that sets up, cooperate second spring 97, make fixture block 96 motion, cooperate fixed plate 93, spacing between real connection box 94 and the fixed plate 93, thereby realize spacing to thermal insulation apron 92, work through the motor 812 that sets up, make flabellum 813 rotate, the cooperation is connected tuber pipe 6, realize absorbing the flue gas that has the heat to smelting furnace body 2 inside, through the flabellum 813 that sets up rotates, cooperation connecting block 819, make limiting plate 818 slide in guide rail 817 inside, thereby make scraper blade and contact plate 816 motion, the realization filters the flue gas that is absorbed to connecting tuber pipe 6, through the contact plate 816 motion that sets up until the extreme low and rotating plate contact, make rotating plate 821 motion, make rotating plate motion, make the first rotating plate 823 move through setting up, make the first rotating plate 823, make the first rotating plate 821 and the first rotating plate 823 move, the filter plate 821 is fully fixed in the first rotating plate 823, the filter plate is adjusted through setting up the filter plate 823, the filter plate is fully moves the filter plate is adjusted in the position of the first rotating plate 823, the filter plate is adjusted through setting up the filter plate 823, the filter plate is adjusted, the filter plate is moved through setting up, and the filter plate is moved, and the filter is moved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.