Hook for hoisting machinery
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting machinery, in particular to a hook for hoisting machinery.
Background
With the rapid development of the industries such as large-scale infrastructure construction, energy industry, real estate industry, petrochemical industry, shipbuilding industry and the like in China, the development of heavy machinery manufacturing industries such as cranes and the like in China is greatly driven. The hoist is hooked and hung the heavy object through the couple, then shift the heavy object, the heavy object is dismantled through the manpower again at last, like the couple unhook preventing device of a hoisting machine of current patent, patent number CN201921387919.5, though realized the anticreep of couple, in practical application, this patent relies on the weight pulling couple of goods to seal anticreep downwards, under this kind of application, if the goods suffered external force and lead to its skew to rock, the goods very easily extrudees left vertical board, lead to its bending or produce the clearance, influence the security, and this patent is when hanging article, the position of couple is higher than vertical board, if the position of hanging of goods is lower, then can't accomplish smoothly and hang and get the work, therefore we propose a couple for hoisting machine.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hook for hoisting machinery, and solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
The hook for the hoisting machinery comprises a hook structure and a fixing structure, wherein the inner cavity of the hook structure is connected with the fixing structure;
The utility model discloses a couple structure, including couple, solid fixed ring, backup pad, standing groove, skid resistant course, dog and fixed plate, the top welding of couple has solid fixed ring, and gu fixed ring's inner chamber activity has cup jointed the backup pad, and the standing groove has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom of couple, and the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with skid resistant course of standing groove, the top left side of couple is connected with the dog through the axis of rotation, and the bottom welding of dog has the fixed plate.
Preferably, the fixed knot constructs including spout, spacing, pull rod, spring and stopper, the inner chamber left side at the couple is seted up to the spout, and sliding connection has spacing in the spout, and spacing activity cup joints the outer lane at the fixed plate, and both sides welding has the pull rod around the bottom of spacing, and the couple is all run through at both ends around the pull rod, and sliding connection is at the surface of couple, and the bottom fixedly connected with spring of spacing, the bottom fixed connection of spring has the stopper in the inner chamber bottom of spout, both sides all welded around the right side of spacing, and stopper sliding connection is in the left middle part of couple.
Preferably, a T-shaped arc groove is formed in the middle of the left side of the hook, and the limiting block is a T-shaped metal arc block.
Preferably, the springs are provided with two groups and are distributed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the limiting frame.
Preferably, the hook is provided with an arc-shaped groove at the outer ring of the pull rod, and the pull rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the outer ring of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
Preferably, the anti-slip layer is a semicircular rubber strip, six groups are arranged, and the anti-slip layer is uniformly distributed in the placing groove.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a hook for hoisting machinery. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. This a couple for hoisting machinery is provided with the couple structure, and the dog is pulled outward when using opens the couple, later passes the lifting point of goods with the couple to put the connecting portion of goods in the standing groove, utilize the skid resistant course to skid proof, lift by crane the back can be through the orientation of solid fixed ring in the rotatory adjustment goods of the outer lane of backup pad, thereby realize convenient couple and fixed when the goods lifts by crane.
2. This a couple for jack-up machinery is provided with fixed knot and constructs, and the back is fixed to the goods during the use, and spring promotion locating rack and stopper rise the card in the outer lane of fixed plate, prevent to rock because of the goods and lead to the dog skew, only need the pull rod to take in the spout with the locating rack down during the dismantlement, can open dog and fixed plate to realize the stable anticreep of jack-up apparatus couple, improved the security of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a detail view of the hook structure;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between a hook structure and a fixed structure;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixation structure;
Fig. 5 is a rear view of the hanger.
The anti-skid hanger comprises a hanger structure 1, a hanger 101, a hanger 102, a fixing ring 103, a supporting plate 104, a placing groove 105, an anti-skid layer 106, a stop block 107, a fixing plate 2, a fixing structure 201, a sliding chute 202, a limiting frame 203, a pull rod 204, a spring 205 and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a hook for hoisting machinery, which comprises a hook structure 1 and a fixing structure 2, as shown in figures 1-5, wherein the inner cavity of the hook structure 1 is connected with the fixing structure 2.
The hook structure 1 comprises a hook 101, a fixed ring 102, a supporting plate 103, a placing groove 104, an anti-slip layer 105, a stop block 106 and a fixed plate 107, wherein the fixed ring 102 is welded at the top of the hook 101, the supporting plate 103 is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the fixed ring 102, the placing groove 104 is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the hook 101, the anti-slip layer 105 used for stabilizing goods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove 104, the stop block 106 used for blocking the goods is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the hook 101 through a rotating shaft, the fixed plate 107 is welded at the bottom end of the stop block 106, as shown in fig. 1-2, the hook 101 is opened by the outward pulling stop block 106, then the hook 101 passes through a lifting point of the goods, the connecting part of the goods is placed in the placing groove 104, the anti-slip layer 105 is utilized to realize anti-slip, the direction of the goods can be adjusted through the rotation of the outer ring of the supporting plate 103 after lifting, the device is matched with the fixed structure 2, the stable anti-slip of the hook of a lifting appliance is realized, and the safety of the device is improved.
Further, fixed knot constructs 2 include spout 201, spacing 202, pull rod 203, spring 204 and stopper 205, the spout 201 is offered in the inner chamber left side of couple 101, sliding connection has spacing 202 in spout 201, spacing 202 activity cup joints the outer lane at fixed plate 107, both sides welding has pull rod 203 around the bottom of spacing 202, the front and back both ends of pull rod 203 all run through couple 101, sliding connection is at the surface of couple 101, the bottom fixedly connected with of spacing 202 is used for driving the spring 204 that spacing 202 removed, the bottom fixed connection of spring 204 has the stopper 205 in the inner chamber bottom of spout 201, both sides welding has stopper 205 around the right side of spacing 202, stopper 205 sliding connection is in the left side middle part of couple 101, as shown in fig. 2-4, after the goods are fixed, spring 204 promotes spacing 202 and stopper 205 rise the outer lane of block at fixed plate 107, prevent to rock because of the goods to lead to the dog 106 skew, only need pull rod 203 to take in spout 201 down when dismantling, can open dog 106 and fixed plate 107.
Further, a T-shaped arc groove is formed in the middle of the left side of the hook 101, and the limiting block 205 is also a T-shaped metal arc block, as shown in fig. 4, so that the limiting block 205 is prevented from falling off to affect use.
Further, the springs 204 are provided with two groups, and are distributed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the limiting frame 202, as shown in fig. 4, so that the movement of the limiting frame 202 is more stable.
Further, the hook 101 is provided with an arc groove at the outer ring of the pull rod 203, the pull rod 203 is slidably connected in the arc groove, and as shown in fig. 3, the limit frame 202 is driven to move by the pull rod 203.
Further, the outer ring of the fixing plate 107 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad, as shown in fig. 2, so that the stability of the device after fixing is improved.
Further, the anti-slip layer 105 is a semicircular rubber strip, six groups of anti-slip layers are arranged and evenly distributed in the placing groove 104, as shown in fig. 2, so that the friction force between the anti-slip layer 105 and the hooks 101 can be improved, and the goods are more stable when being lifted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.