Diamond production burnishing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a polishing device for diamond production.
Background
The single crystal diamond is characterized by hardness and wear resistance, and the diamond is a crystal combined by covalent bonds with saturation and directivity, so that the diamond has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, is the hardest substance in the known nature, and the single crystal diamond needs to be polished after being produced in order to increase the flatness and smoothness of the single crystal diamond and ensure that the surface of the diamond is not damaged or dented.
When the monocrystalline diamond is polished, a polishing machine is generally adopted, the diamond is placed in a clamp of the polishing machine to be fixed, then a cast iron millstone is used for polishing the diamond at a high speed, the carbon arrangement structure of the diamond surface is changed, rough protrusions on the diamond surface are removed by polishing, and the surface smoothness of a diamond product is improved.
However, the existing diamond polishing equipment has some defects, the polishing machine can only polish and polish a single surface of the diamond at a time, if two surfaces of the diamond are required to be polished, the diamond is required to be taken out and turned over and then put in, so that the efficiency of double-sided polishing of the diamond is lower, and the overall production efficiency is lower.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, we propose a diamond production polishing device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a diamond production polishing device which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is that the diamond production polishing device comprises a base, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting seat, a screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving motor and is rotationally connected with the supporting seat, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting seat, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a diamond placement structure is arranged below the sliding block.
As further description of the utility model, the diamond placement structure comprises a connection plate, wherein one end of the connection plate, which is far away from the supporting seat, is fixedly provided with a placement seat, and the inside of the placement seat is fixedly provided with a rubber ring.
As further description of the utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end of the connecting plate, which is close to the supporting seat, a round hole for the sliding rod to slide up and down is formed in the sliding block, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the sliding block respectively.
As further description of the utility model, the screw rod is positioned in the sliding groove, a screw hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the sliding block, and a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding block, which is far away from the supporting seat.
As further description of the utility model, the upper surface of the connecting seat is fixedly provided with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a first driving shaft, and one end of the first driving shaft far away from the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a first polishing wheel.
As a further description of the utility model, a third driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base in front of the supporting seat, the third driving motor and the second driving motor are opposite in steering, a second driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving motor, a second polishing wheel is fixedly arranged at the top of the second driving shaft, and the first polishing wheel and the second polishing wheel are distributed up and down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the diamond polishing device, the diamond placing structure is designed on the diamond polishing device, when the diamond polishing device is used, the first driving motor is started, the screw rod drives the sliding block to move downwards to drive the bottom surface of the diamond to contact with the second polishing wheel, then the sliding block is continuously moved downwards, the sliding rod is driven to slide in the sliding block due to the fact that the connecting plate is subjected to reverse thrust of the second polishing wheel, the spring is extruded until the first polishing wheel contacts with the top surface of the diamond, and then the second driving motor and the third driving motor are started to drive the first polishing wheel and the second polishing wheel to polish the two sides of the diamond, so that polishing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slider and its components according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a diamond placement structure according to the present utility model.
The polishing device comprises a base, a supporting seat, a first driving motor, a lead screw, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a diamond placing structure, a connecting plate, a placing seat, a 703, a rubber ring, a 704, a sliding rod, a 705, a limiting ring, a 706, a spring, a 8, a connecting seat, a 9, a second driving motor, a10, a first driving shaft, a 11, a first polishing wheel, a 12, a third driving motor, a 13, a second driving shaft, a 14 and a second polishing wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the diamond production polishing device comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting seat 2, a screw rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving motor 3, the screw rod 4 is rotationally connected with the supporting seat 2, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the supporting seat 2, a sliding block 6 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 5, and a diamond placement structure 7 is arranged below the sliding block 6.
In the embodiment, the diamond placement structure 7 comprises a connection plate 701, a placement seat 702 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connection plate 701 far away from the supporting seat 2, and a rubber ring 703 is fixedly arranged inside the placement seat 702.
In specific use, the rubber ring 703 can initially fix the diamond to be polished, so that the diamond is clamped inside the connecting plate 701.
In the embodiment, a slide bar 704 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end of a connecting plate 701, which is close to a supporting seat 2, a round hole for the slide bar 704 to slide up and down is formed in a slide block 6, a limiting ring 705 is fixedly arranged on the top of the slide bar 704, a spring 706 is sleeved on the slide bar 704 in a sliding manner, and two ends of the spring 706 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 701 and the slide block 6 respectively.
When the sliding block 6 continuously moves downwards, the sliding rod 704 can slide in the sliding block 6 and squeeze the spring 706 until the first polishing wheel 11 contacts with the top surface of the diamond, and meanwhile, the spring 706 can drive the connecting plate 701 to be separated from the first polishing wheel 11 after moving on the first polishing wheel 11, so that the diamond in the rubber ring 703 can be conveniently taken and placed by a worker.
In the embodiment, the screw rod 4 is positioned in the sliding groove 5, a screw hole matched with the screw rod 4 is formed in the sliding block 6, and a connecting seat 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding block 6 away from the supporting seat 2.
When the polishing device is particularly used, after the first driving motor 3 is started, the sliding block 6 can be driven to slide up and down in the sliding groove 5 through the screw rod 4, so that the distance among the first polishing wheel 11, the connecting plate 701 and the second polishing wheel 14 can be adjusted.
In the embodiment, the upper surface of the connecting seat 8 is fixedly provided with a second driving motor 9, the output end of the second driving motor 9 is fixedly provided with a first driving shaft 10, and one end of the first driving shaft 10, which is far away from the second driving motor 9, is fixedly provided with a first polishing wheel 11.
When the diamond polishing device is particularly used, after the second driving motor 9 is started, the first polishing wheel 11 can be driven to rotate through the first driving shaft 10 so as to polish the top surface of the diamond.
In the embodiment, a third driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 in front of the supporting seat 2, the third driving motor 12 and the second driving motor 9 are opposite in steering, a second driving shaft 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving motor 12, a second polishing wheel 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second driving shaft 13, and the first polishing wheel 11 and the second polishing wheel 14 are distributed up and down.
When the diamond polishing machine is particularly used, after the third driving motor 12 is started, the second driving shaft 13 can drive the second polishing wheel 14 to rotate so as to polish the bottom surface of the diamond.
The working principle is that when the diamond polishing machine is used, diamond is placed in the rubber ring 703, two sides of the diamond protrude out of the rubber ring 703, then the first driving motor 3 is started, the screw rod 4 drives the sliding block 6 to move downwards to drive the bottom surface of the diamond to be in contact with the second polishing wheel 14, then the sliding block 6 is continuously moved downwards, the sliding rod 704 is driven to slide in the sliding block 6 due to the fact that the connecting plate 701 receives reverse thrust of the second polishing wheel 14, the spring 706 is extruded until the first polishing wheel 11 is in contact with the top surface of the diamond, and then the second driving motor 9 and the third driving motor 12 are started to drive the first polishing wheel 11 and the second polishing wheel 14 to polish the two sides of the diamond, so that polishing efficiency is improved.
Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art may modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.