Dual-channel dual-shaft efficient processing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to processing equipment, in particular to double-channel double-shaft efficient processing equipment.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, for the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1, an inclined concave hole 11 is now punched in the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1. At present, the mode adopted is to fix the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1 on the clamp, then fix the clamp on the drilling machine, and then adopt artificial mode to drill each air conditioner compressor cylinder 1 in turn, so the production efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a dual-channel dual-shaft efficient processing device, so as to achieve the aim of improving the production efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the double-channel double-shaft efficient processing equipment comprises a workbench and clamps, wherein the workbench is connected with a supporting plate through a transverse feeding assembly, the clamps are fixed on the supporting plate and are provided with a plurality of clamping units, the workbench is connected with a supporting frame through a displacement mechanism, the supporting frame is positioned above the clamping units and is connected with a main motor, the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a placing frame, the placing frame is driven and rotated through the main motor, an auxiliary motor is connected in the placing frame, the placing frame is rotationally connected with a plurality of groups of clamping groups, each group of clamping groups comprises two drill chucks, the auxiliary motor is started and enables the two drill chucks to synchronously rotate through a linkage assembly, each drill chuck is connected with a cutter, and the distance between the two drill chucks is equal to the distance between two adjacent clamping units.
According to the technical scheme, the air conditioner compressor cylinder is fixed in the clamping unit, the clamp is then fixed on the supporting plate, the supporting plate can move transversely along the workbench through the transverse feeding assembly, the supporting frame can move through the displacement mechanism, the main motor is started, the placing frame can rotate, the clamping group corresponds to the air conditioner compressor cylinder, the auxiliary motor is started, the two drill chucks synchronously rotate through the linkage assembly, the drill bit is fixed on the drill chuck, the supporting frame moves downwards to enable the two drill bits to process the two air conditioner compressor cylinders simultaneously, concave holes are formed in the air conditioner compressor cylinders, then the drill bit is reset, the transverse feeding assembly drives the clamp to move downwards, the drill bit is moved downwards again, the two drill bits can process the two air conditioner compressor cylinders simultaneously, and finally the air conditioner compressor cylinders which are processed completely are taken down from the clamp, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two transverse feeding assemblies and two supporting frames are arranged, the two transverse feeding assemblies are arranged side by side, and the two supporting frames are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse feeding assemblies.
By means of the technical scheme, the four air conditioner compressor cylinders can be processed simultaneously at one time, so that production efficiency is further improved.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the transverse feeding assembly comprises a supporting seat, a transverse motor, a transverse screw rod, a transverse sliding rail and a transverse sliding block, wherein the supporting seat is fixed on the workbench, the transverse motor and the transverse sliding rail are both fixed on the supporting seat, the transverse sliding block is connected to the transverse sliding rail in a sliding manner, the transverse screw rod is rotationally connected to the supporting seat and driven and rotated by the transverse motor, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block and is in threaded connection with the transverse screw rod, and the length direction of the transverse screw rod is parallel to the length direction of the transverse sliding rail.
According to the technical scheme, the transverse motor is started, the transverse screw rod rotates, and the supporting plate moves along the length direction of the transverse sliding rail along with the transverse sliding block under the conduction of threads, so that the clamp in the supporting plate can move stably, and the supporting plate moves along the transverse direction of the workbench.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the displacement mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a longitudinal feeding assembly and a height adjusting assembly, wherein the fixed seat is fixed on the workbench, the longitudinal feeding assembly is arranged on the fixed seat, the height adjusting assembly is arranged on the longitudinal feeding assembly, and the support frame is arranged on the longitudinal feeding assembly.
According to the technical scheme, the longitudinal feeding assembly enables the height adjusting assembly to move along the longitudinal direction of the workbench, and the supporting frame can move along the height direction of the workbench, so that the drill bit can process air-conditioning compressor cylinders at multiple angles, and the practicability is improved.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the longitudinal feeding assembly comprises a longitudinal motor, a longitudinal screw rod, a longitudinal sliding rail and a longitudinal sliding block, wherein the longitudinal motor and the longitudinal sliding rail are both fixed on the fixed seat, the longitudinal sliding block is connected to the longitudinal sliding rail in a sliding manner, the longitudinal screw rod is rotationally connected to the fixed seat and driven and rotated by the longitudinal motor, and the length direction of the longitudinal screw rod is parallel to the length direction of the longitudinal sliding rail.
According to the technical scheme, the longitudinal motor is started, the longitudinal screw rod rotates, and the height adjusting assembly can move along the length direction of the longitudinal sliding rail along with the longitudinal sliding block through the conduction effect of the threads, so that the height adjusting assembly can move along the longitudinal stability of the workbench.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the height adjusting assembly comprises a vertical frame, a height motor, a height screw rod, a height sliding rail and a height sliding block, wherein the vertical frame is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding block and is in threaded connection with the longitudinal screw rod, the height motor and the height sliding rail are both fixed on the vertical frame and are vertically arranged, the height sliding block is slidingly connected on the height sliding rail, the height screw rod is vertically arranged and is rotationally connected on the vertical frame, the height motor drives the height screw rod to rotate, and the supporting frame is in threaded connection with the height screw rod and is fixedly connected with the height sliding block.
According to the technical scheme, the height motor is started, the height screw rod rotates, and the supporting frame moves along the length direction of the height sliding rail along with the height sliding block, so that the drill chuck can move along the longitudinal direction and the height direction of the workbench, and the air cylinder of the air compressor can be processed at multiple angles, and the practicability is improved.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, four clamping units are arranged on the clamp, each clamping unit comprises a vertical plate, a corner cylinder, a pressing block, a limiting block and a convex column, the vertical plate is fixed on the supporting plate, the limiting block is arranged on the vertical plate and is used for abutting against the inner wall of the air conditioner compressor cylinder, the corner cylinder is fixed on the vertical plate, the pressing block is driven by the corner cylinder and abuts against one side of the air conditioner compressor cylinder, which is opposite to the vertical plate, and the convex column is fixed on the vertical plate and is used for being embedded into a positioning hole on the air conditioner compressor cylinder.
According to the technical scheme, the air conditioner compressor cylinder is arranged on the vertical plate, the convex columns are embedded into the positioning holes, meanwhile, the limiting block is located inside the air conditioner compressor cylinder and is abutted against the inner wall of the air conditioner compressor cylinder, and finally the corner cylinder is started, so that the pressing block is abutted against the air conditioner compressor cylinder, positioning of the air conditioner compressor cylinder can be achieved, and the operation is simple and convenient.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the limiting block comprises a left abutting part and a right abutting part, a driving motor is fixedly connected in the vertical plate, a double-head screw rod is connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor, and the left abutting part and the right abutting part are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the double-head screw rod and are both in sliding connection with the vertical plate.
According to the technical scheme, the driving motor is started, the driving shaft drives the double-headed screw to rotate, and the left abutting portion and the right abutting portion move in directions close to each other or far away from each other through the conduction effect of threads, so that the limiting block can abut against the inner wall of the air conditioner compressor cylinder to limit the movement of the air conditioner compressor cylinder.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the linkage assembly comprises a first gear and two second gears, the first gear is connected with the main shaft of the auxiliary motor, the second gears are arranged on the drill clamping head, and the two second gears are respectively positioned on two sides of the first gear and are meshed with the first gear.
According to the technical scheme, the auxiliary motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the two second gears to synchronously rotate, so that the two drill chucks synchronously rotate to synchronously process the two air conditioner compressor cylinders.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner compressor cylinder
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure embodying a longitudinal feed assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure embodying a linkage assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a clamping unit;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a stopper;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a double-ended screw;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the clamping group.
The air conditioner compressor comprises a cylinder 1, an air conditioner compressor, a concave hole 12, a positioning hole 2, a workbench 21, a supporting plate 3, a transverse feeding assembly 31, a supporting seat 32, a transverse motor 33, a transverse screw rod 34, a transverse sliding rail 35, a transverse sliding block 4, a clamping unit 41, a vertical plate 42, a corner angle 43, a pressing block 44, a limiting block 45, a convex column 51, a left abutting part 52, a right abutting part 6, a driving motor 61, a driving shaft 62, a double-head screw rod 7, a longitudinal feeding assembly 71, a longitudinal motor 72, a longitudinal screw rod 73, a longitudinal sliding rail 74, a longitudinal sliding block 8, a height adjusting assembly 81, a vertical frame 82, a height motor 83, a height screw rod 84, a height sliding rail 85, a height sliding block 9, a supporting frame 90, a placing frame 91, a clamping group 92, a drill chuck 93, a drill bit 94, a linkage assembly 95, a first gear 96 and a second gear.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the utility model is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding and grasping of the technical scheme of the utility model.
The utility model provides a high-efficient processing equipment of binary channels biax, includes workstation 2 and anchor clamps, and workstation 2 is connected with backup pad 21 through transverse feed subassembly 3. The infeed assembly 3 includes a support base 31, a traverse motor 32, a traverse screw 33, a traverse slide 34 and a traverse slide 35. The supporting seat 31 is fixed on the workbench 2, and the upper surface of the supporting seat 31 is horizontally arranged. The transverse motor 32 and the transverse slide rail 34 are both fixed on the supporting seat 31, and the transverse motor 32 and the transverse slide rail 34 are both arranged along the transverse direction of the workbench 2. The transverse slider 35 is slidingly connected to the transverse slide rail 34.
The transverse screw 33 is rotatably connected to the support base 31 and is driven and rotated by a transverse motor 32. The support plate 21 is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block 35 and is in threaded connection with the transverse screw 33, and the length direction of the transverse screw 33 is parallel to the length direction of the transverse sliding rail 34.
The jig is fixed to the support plate 21. The clamp is provided with four clamping units 4, and the four clamping units 4 are arranged side by side and are distributed along the transverse direction of the workbench 2.
The clamping unit 4 comprises a vertical plate 41, a corner air cylinder 42, a pressing block 43, a limiting block 44 and a convex column 45. Four risers 41 are integrally provided. The vertical plate 41 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 21, the limiting block 44 is arranged on the vertical plate 41 and is used for abutting against the inner wall of the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1, and the convex column 45 is fixed on the vertical plate 41 and is used for being embedded into the positioning hole 12 on the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1. The corner cylinder 42 is fixed on the vertical plate 41, and the pressing block 43 is driven by the corner cylinder 42 and abuts against one side of the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1, which is opposite to the vertical plate 41.
The stopper 44 includes a left abutting portion 51 and a right abutting portion 52. A drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical plate 41, and a double-headed screw 62 is connected to a drive shaft 61 of the drive motor 6. The left and right abutting portions 51, 52 are respectively screwed to both ends of the double-headed screw 62, and the left and right abutting portions 51, 52 are slidably connected to the vertical plate 41. The direction of rotation between the threads of the two ends of the double-ended screw 62 is reversed.
The driving motor 6 is a servo motor, and when the driving motor 6 is started, the double-headed screw 62 rotates to enable the left abutting portion 51 and the right abutting portion 52 to move in directions approaching to each other, so that the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1 is sleeved on the limiting block 44. Then, the left abutting portion 51 and the right abutting portion 52 are moved in the directions away from each other, so that the left abutting portion 51 and the right abutting portion 52 abut against the inner wall of the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1, and the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1 is restricted from moving left and right and moving back and forth. The boss 45 restricts the rotation of the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1. The pressing block 43 restricts the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1 from moving up and down, thereby achieving complete positioning of the air conditioner compressor cylinder 1.
The infeed modules 3 are two and are arranged side by side.
The workbench 2 is connected with a supporting frame 9 through a displacement mechanism, and the supporting frame 9 is provided with two and is respectively positioned at two sides of the two transverse feeding assemblies 3.
The displacement mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a longitudinal feeding assembly 7 and a height adjusting assembly 8. The fixing base is fixed on the workbench 2, the longitudinal feeding assembly 7 is arranged on the fixing base, the height adjusting assembly 8 is arranged on the longitudinal feeding assembly 7, and the supporting frame 9 is arranged on the longitudinal feeding assembly 7.
The longitudinal feeding assembly 7 comprises a longitudinal motor 71, a longitudinal screw 72, a longitudinal sliding rail 73 and a longitudinal sliding block 74. The longitudinal motor 71 and the longitudinal slide rail 73 are fixed on the fixed base, and the longitudinal motor 71 and the longitudinal slide rail 73 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the workbench 2. The longitudinal slide 74 is slidingly connected to the longitudinal rail 73. The longitudinal screw 72 is rotatably connected to the fixed base and is driven and rotated by the longitudinal motor 71, and the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal screw 72 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal slide rail 73.
The height adjusting assembly 8 comprises a vertical frame 81, a height motor 82, a height screw 83, a height slide rail 84 and a height slide block 85. The stand 81 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal slide block 74 and is in threaded connection with the longitudinal screw rod 72, and the height motor 82 and the height slide rail 84 are both fixed on the stand 81 and are vertically arranged. The height slider 85 is slidably connected to the height slide rail 84, and the height screw 83 is vertically disposed and rotatably connected to the stand 81. The height motor 82 drives the height screw 83 to rotate, and the supporting frame 9 is in threaded connection with the height screw 83 and fixedly connected with the height sliding block 85.
The traverse motor 32, the longitudinal motor 71, and the height motor 82 are servo motors. The support 9 moves in the longitudinal direction of the table 2 when the longitudinal motor 71 is started, and the support 9 moves in the height direction of the table 2 when the height motor 82 is started.
The support frame 9 is located the top of centre gripping unit 4, and fixedly connected with main motor in support frame 9, main motor sets up along the longitudinal direction of workstation 2. The support frame 9 is rotatably connected with a placement frame 90, and the placement frame 90 is driven and rotated by a main motor. The main motor is not shown.
Four sub-motors, not shown, are connected within the carriage 90. Four clamping groups 91 are rotatably connected to the placement frame 90, and one auxiliary motor corresponds to one clamping group 91. Each clamping group 91 comprises two drill chucks 92, each drill chuck 92 holding a drill bit 93. The sub-motor is activated and the two drill chucks 92 are rotated synchronously by the linkage assembly 94, the distance between two drill chucks 92 being equal to the distance between two adjacent gripping units 4.
The linkage assembly 94 includes a first gear 95 and two second gears 96. The first gear 95 is connected with the main shaft of the auxiliary motor, the second gears 96 are arranged on the drill chuck 92, and the two second gears 96 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear 95 and are meshed with the first gear 95.
The main motor and the auxiliary motor are servo motors.
The auxiliary motor is started, the drill bit 93 rotates, the height motor 82 is started, the drill bit 93 moves downwards, two drill bits 93 simultaneously drill holes on two air conditioner compressor cylinders 1 to obtain concave holes 11, then the drill bit 93 moves upwards and resets, the transverse motor 32 is started, the other two air conditioner compressor cylinders 1 correspond to the drill bit 93, and the drill bit 93 can process the air conditioner compressor cylinders 1 by starting the height motor 82. Therefore, the four air conditioner compressor cylinders 1 can be simultaneously processed at one time, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the utility model, and other embodiments of the utility model are also possible, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.