Soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless seedling raising, in particular to a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology.
Background
Soilless seedling raising box is a device for raising plants by utilizing soilless cultivation technology, soil is not needed, nutrients needed by plants are supplied through nutrient solution, and the soilless seedling raising box is usually made of non-soil solid materials such as turf, forest leaf rot or vermiculite and the like, and the materials can fix plants and enable plant roots to directly contact the nutrient solution.
The tradition does not have native seedling raising case is after accomplishing with growing seedlings, needs the cultivation personnel to take off the seedling for growing seedlings, to matrix such as peat and coconut husk, become sticky and bond easily after the effect with moisture, under the general condition, the workman need gently pinch the circular arc edge of seedling raising tray bottom, lift off the tray bottom, turn over the seedling raising tray, lightly beat the tray bottom with the hand, let the seedling fall naturally, this kind of mode of taking off the seedling is not only work efficiency low, falls easily simultaneously and trails the seedling, leads to seedling deformity still to saying easily that the matrix is dirty desktop .
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology comprises:
The box body is fixedly connected with a seedling raising tray, an inwards concave pit is formed in the top of the seedling raising tray, and the box body is used for raising seedlings;
The bottom plate is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pit, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a circular rod, the bottom of the seedling raising tray is provided with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular rod;
the lifting driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body and is used for driving the bottom plate to move.
The box sets up to a plurality of and from last interval setting down, the box outside is provided with the frame, frame inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail, slide rail inner wall sliding connection has the slide, one side and box one side fixedly connected with of slide rail are kept away from to the slide.
The lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the box body, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded sleeve connection with a sleeve, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve.
The box body is internally provided with a drainage mechanism which is used for draining wastewater.
The drainage mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body, a drainage groove is formed in the outer wall of the top, the drainage groove is located above the water tank, a hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank, the drainage pipe penetrates through the tank body and extends to the outside, and an end cover is connected to the end portion of the drainage pipe through threads.
The lighting device comprises a rack, wherein a lighting mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a lamp tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack, and the lamp tube and a box body are arranged in a staggered manner.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
According to the utility model, the seedlings are planted in the seedling raising tray in the box body, the seedling raising growth is completed, when the seedlings are required to be taken off, the lifting driving mechanism is utilized to drive the bottom plate to move upwards, the bottom plate supports the seedling raising bottom substrate and the seedlings together, so that time and labor are saved, and meanwhile, the problem that the seedlings are easy to fall and damage during the traditional seedling taking off is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the box body of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a base plate according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a frame 1, a box body 2, a sliding rail 3, a sliding plate 4, a 5, a drain pipe 6, an end cover 7, a seedling raising tray 8, a pit slot 9, a water tank 10, holes 11, a motor 12, a threaded rod 13, a sleeve 14, a top plate 15, a drain slot 16, a round rod 17, a bottom plate 18 and a lamp tube.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology as shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a box body 2, a bottom plate 17 and a lifting driving mechanism, wherein a seedling raising tray 7 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, an inwards concave pit 8 is formed in the top of the seedling raising tray 7, the box body 2 is used for raising seedlings, the bottom plate 17 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pit 8, a circular rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 17, a top plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising tray 7, the top of the top plate 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular rod 16, the lifting driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body 2, the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the bottom plate 17 to move, after the seedling raising is completed, a raising person cultivates the seedlings in the pit 8 in the seedling raising tray 7, the lifting driving mechanism drives the bottom plate 17 to move upwards, the substrate and the seedlings in the pit 8 are lifted by the bottom plate 17 until the seedlings are raised above the pit 8, a worker can directly take down the seedlings, the speed of the worker is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the problem that seedlings are easy to be damaged when the traditional seedling removing is avoided.
Wherein on the one hand, box 2 sets up to a plurality of and from last interval setting down, and box 2 outside is provided with frame 1, frame 1 inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail 3, and slide rail 3 inner wall sliding connection has slide 4, and slide 4 keeps away from slide rail 3 one side and box 2 one side fixed connection, when the seedling of needs cultivation, cultivation personnel pulling box 2, box 2 drive slide 4 and remove in slide rail 3 until slide 4 breaks away from slide rail 3, again with the matrix filling pit slot 8 in, plant the seedling of planting after, install in frame 1 with box 2 through slide 4 and slide rail 3.
On the other hand, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor 11, the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the box body 2, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 12, a sleeve 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 12 in a threaded manner, a top plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 13, when transplanting and seedling removing are needed after seedling growing development is completed, the motor 11 is started, the top plate 14 can only vertically move up and down under the limit of the inner wall of the box body 2, the motor 11 greatly rotates with the threaded rod 12, the sleeve 13 and the top plate 14 are driven to move upwards through the threaded rod 12, the top plate 14 drives a bottom plate 17 to move upwards through a circular rod 16, and the bottom plate 17 supports the seedling growing bottom substrate and seedling together, so that automatic seedling removing work is completed.
Preferably, be provided with drainage mechanism in the box 2, drainage mechanism is used for discharging waste water, drainage mechanism includes water tank 9, water tank 9 fixed connection is in box 2 inner wall bottom, water drainage tank 15 has been seted up to the top outer wall, water drainage tank 15 is located water tank 9 top, hole 10 has been seted up to the bottom plate 17 outer wall, water tank 9 outer wall fixedly connected with drain pipe 5, drain pipe 5 passes box 2 and extends to outside, drain pipe 5 tip threaded connection has end cover 6, when the cultivation personnel water for growing seedlings, water is discharged through hole 10 after moistening the matrix, water drainage tank 15 on the rethread top gets into in the water tank 9, when needs water tank 9 drainage, open end cover 6 can discharge the water in the water tank 9.
In addition, be provided with lighting mechanism on the frame 1, lighting mechanism includes fluorescent tube 18, and fluorescent tube 18 fixed connection is in frame 1 inner wall, and fluorescent tube 18 and box 2 fall the setting in a staggered manner, and when cultivating the seedling, cultivation personnel accessible open fluorescent tube 18 and provide required illumination for the seedling, promote the growth of growing seedlings in seedling development period.
The utility model provides a theory of operation, cultivate personnel pulling box 2, box 2 drives slide 4 and moves in slide rail 3, until slide 4 breaks away from with slide bar 3, realize taking out box 2's purpose, the workman will plant matrix and seedling into a plurality of pot holes 8 in proper order, install box 2 through slide 4 and slide rail 3 into frame 1, in the cultivation process, when watering for the seedling, water discharges through hole 10 after moistening matrix, the water drainage tank 15 on the top gets into water tank 9 in the water tank 9 again, when water tank 9 is required to drain water, the workman only need unscrew end cover 6 can discharge water in water tank 9, when need provide illumination for the seedling, the workman opens fluorescent tube 18, fluorescent tube 18 realizes providing illumination purpose that needs for the seedling, when need take off the seedling, motor 11 is started, motor 11 can only upwards or downwards move under the spacing of box 2 inner wall through slide plate 12, top plate 14 can only drive bottom plate 17 upwards through circular pole 16, bottom plate 17 is with automatic lifting up of matrix and seedling, the motor is required to take off, take out the work can be carried out to the pot holes 17 and only need to draw down to the bottom plate 8 together, the pot holes 17 can be moved to the bottom plate 17 can be reached to the bottom plate 17 is required to the bottom plate 8 is required to be moved.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.