Rotary villa
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of house design, in particular to a rotary villa.
Background
Along with the increasing importance of green environmental protection, modern buildings also begin to study and design environment-friendly buildings, but the existing environment-friendly buildings generally only can be fixed on roofs to heat houses by using solar panels, and the mode can not realize continuous vertical irradiation of the sun, so that the utilization rate of a solar power generation system is reduced.
In the prior art (bulletin number: CN203626052U, bulletin day: 2014.06.04), a rotary house is disclosed, which comprises a house body, an outer turntable guide rail and a power device, wherein the house body is located on the outer turntable, the outer turntable guide rail is concentrically arranged at the bottom of the outer turntable, the power device capable of providing power for the rotation of the house body is arranged at the bottom of the outer turntable guide rail, and the technical effect of the rotary house is that the rotary house can fully utilize solar energy to realize environmental protection heating and realize 360-degree rotation of the house.
However, under the premise that 360-degree rotation of the house is required, the house is difficult to be electrified and water is supplied, devices such as a water pipe and an electric wire cannot rotate together with the house, and in order to solve the problem caused by rotation of the house, a structure suitable for water and electricity connection of the rotating house is required to be designed to ensure stable water supply and electrification of the whole house.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problems in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The rotary villa comprises a yard, a ground plate is fixedly arranged in the yard, a villa main body is arranged on the ground plate in a rotating fit mode, an infinite rotating system is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the villa main body, the infinite rotating system comprises an auxiliary supporting ring, a motor, a pinion, a large gear and a rotating shaft, the auxiliary supporting ring is arranged between the villa main body and the ground plate, the large gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the large gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the villa main body, the motor is fixedly arranged on the ground plate, the pinion is fixedly arranged at a rotor of the motor, the pinion is meshed with the outer side of the large gear, the upper end of the rotating shaft is led into the villa main body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is led into the ground plate, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged at the outer side of the lower end of the rotating shaft in a rotating fit mode, and the fixing rings are fixedly arranged in the ground plate.
Further, a sewer pipe is fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft, an underground air inlet pipe is formed at the outer side of one fixing ring, an underground air outlet pipe is formed at the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft, the underground air inlet pipe passes through a fit gap between the sewer pipe and the rotating shaft and is conveyed to the underground air outlet pipe, and the outer end of the underground air outlet pipe is communicated with the villa main body.
Further, a wellhead pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom side in the yard, an air duct barrel is arranged at the upper end in the wellhead pipe, the air duct barrel comprises a positioning barrel and a circulating barrel, the circulating barrel is sleeved and arranged at the outer side of the positioning barrel, partition plates are formed at the upper end and the lower end of the positioning barrel, an air inlet is formed at the outer side of the upper end of the circulating barrel, an air outlet is formed at the outer side of the lower end of the screwing barrel, air enters a gap between the positioning barrel and the circulating barrel through the air inlet and is output from the air outlet, and an air outlet is formed at the outer side of the upper end of the wellhead pipe and is connected with an underground air inlet pipe.
The two fixing rings are respectively connected with a tap water pipe and a ground water pipe, the two fixing rings with the water inlet pipe and the outside of the rotating shaft form a closed cavity structure, two water diversion pipes are fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft, the lower ends of the water diversion pipes are respectively led into the closed cavity structures of the two fixing rings, and the upper ends of the water diversion pipes extend into the villa main body.
Further, a water pumping pipe is fixedly arranged in the air duct barrel, the upper end of the water pumping pipe is connected with an underground water pipe, the lower end of the water pumping pipe is introduced into the bottom end of the wellhead pipe, an underground water inlet is formed in the outer side of the bottom end of the wellhead pipe, a ground water return pipe is fixedly arranged in the air duct barrel, the outer end of the ground water return pipe extends out of the positioning barrel, and the inner end of the ground water return pipe is introduced into the circulating barrel.
Further, a condensate drain pipe is fixedly arranged between the positioning cylinder and the circulating cylinder, the bottom end of the condensate drain pipe is led into the bottom end in the positioning cylinder, and the upper end of the condensate drain pipe extends out of the positioning cylinder.
Further, a pedestrian gap is reserved between the periphery of the courtyard and the ground, a first slope is formed in the courtyard, a second slope is formed on a balcony of the villa main body, and accumulated water on the first slope and the second slope flows to a wellhead pipe again after being filtered.
Further: the two outer sides of the fixed rings are respectively connected with a strong current circuit tube and a weak current circuit tube, a plurality of carbon brushes are fixedly arranged in the fixed rings provided with the strong current circuit tube and the weak current circuit tube, a plurality of conducting rings are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts, the carbon brushes are abutted to the conducting rings in a one-to-one correspondence manner to perform power transmission, a wiring tube is fixedly arranged in the rotating shafts, and the wiring tube is electrically connected with the conducting rings mutually and is led into villa main bodies.
And the number of the electric wires in the strong current circuit tube and the weak current circuit tube is the same as that of the carbon brushes in the fixed ring.
Further, photovoltaic glass is arranged on the outer side surface of the villa main body in a covering mode, a battery pack is fixedly arranged in the villa main body, a photosensitive tracking sensor is fixedly arranged on the top side of the villa main body, and the photovoltaic glass and the battery pack are electrically connected with each other.
Further, a solar water heating plate is fixedly arranged on the top side of the villa main body.
The motor and the pinions are arranged in a plurality, the pinions are arranged in a circular array and meshed with the outer sides of the large gears, the motors drive the pinions to rotate in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the motors run synchronously.
The auxiliary supporting ring comprises an upper ring, a lower ring, a top wheel supporting piece and an oil filling port, wherein the top wheel supporting piece is arranged between the upper ring and the lower ring, the upper ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the villa main body, the lower ring is fixedly arranged on the ground platform, and the oil filling port is integrally formed on the lower ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The fixing ring is used for connecting the wind source, the water source and the power supply to the rotary shaft, so that the fixing ring can be connected into the villa main body for use, and the villa main body can not influence the normal supply of the wind source, the water source and the power supply when rotating, thereby being convenient for the layout and use of water receiving and electricity receiving of the rotary villa;
2. The well water and the tap water pipe can be respectively conveyed into the fixed ring, tap water is pumped into the villa main body for use in a water pumping mode through the water diversion pipe;
3. The stable power supply of the villa main body is ensured by utilizing the conductive mode that the carbon brush is propped against the conductive ring, and the normal power supply can be realized when the villa main body rotates, so that the electric power supply device is convenient for practical use;
4. The photovoltaic glass on the surface of the villa main body is utilized to absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery pack, so that the electricity consumption requirement of the whole villa main body can be ensured, and the energy is saved;
5. In winter, the villa main body can rotate along the sun direction, and in summer, the villa main body can rotate along the sun direction, so that the technical effects of warmth in winter and coolness in summer are realized;
6. The light-sensitive tracking sensor is arranged above the villa main body, the light-tracking mode is divided into an automatic mode and a manual mode, the villa main body can rotate along with the sun direction, the energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic glass on the surface of the villa main body is maximized, and the light-sensitive tracking sensor is flexibly applicable to different scenes.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the villa body after being rotated by a certain angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure when hiding the main body of the villa;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the structure of an endless rotating system and wellhead pipe;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an endless rotating system;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wellhead pipe;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the auxiliary support ring;
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 8.
The drawing shows that 1, a yard, 2, a ground, 3, a villa main body, 4, an infinite rotation system, 41, an auxiliary supporting ring, 411, an upper ring, 412, a lower ring, 413, a top wheel supporting piece, 414, an oil filling port, 42, a motor, 43, a pinion, 44, a large gear, 45, a rotation shaft, 5, a fixed ring, 6, a sewer pipe, 7, an underground wind inlet pipe, 8, an underground wind outlet pipe, 9, a wellhead pipe, 10, an air duct cylinder, 101, a positioning cylinder, 102, a circulating cylinder, 11, a baffle plate, 12, an air inlet, 13, an air outlet, 14, an air outlet, 15, a water inlet pipeline, 16, a water guide pipe, 17, a water suction pipe, 18, an underground water inlet, 19, a ground return pipe, 20, a condensed water drain pipe, 21, a pedestrian clearance, 22, a strong electric line pipe, 23, a weak electric line pipe, 24, a carbon brush, 25, a conductive ring, 26, a wiring pipe, 27, photovoltaic glass, 28, a photosensitive sensor, 29 and a solar water heating panel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown.
The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in figures 1-9, the rotary villa comprises a courtyard 1, wherein a base station 2 is fixedly arranged in the courtyard 1, a villa main body 3 is arranged on the base station 2 in a rotating fit manner, an infinite rotary system 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the villa main body 3, the infinite rotary system 4 comprises an auxiliary supporting ring 41, a motor 42, a pinion 43, a large gear 44 and a rotary shaft 45, the auxiliary supporting ring 41 is arranged between the villa main body 3 and the base station 2, the large gear 44 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft 45, the large gear 44 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the villa main body 3, the motor 42 is fixedly arranged on the base station 2, the pinion 43 is fixedly arranged at the rotor of the motor 42, the pinion 43 is meshed and arranged on the outer side of the large gear 44, the upper end of the rotary shaft 45 is arranged in the villa main body 3, the lower end of the rotary shaft 45 is arranged in the base station 2, a plurality of fixing rings 5 are arranged at the outer side of the lower end of the rotary shaft 45 in a rotating fit manner, and the fixing rings 5 are fixedly arranged in the base station 2;
The principle is that the fixed ring 5 is used for connecting the wind source, the water source and the power supply on the rotating shaft 45, so that the fixed ring can be connected into the villa main body 3 for use, and the villa main body 3 can not influence the normal supply of the wind source, the water source and the power supply when rotating, thereby being convenient for the water receiving and the power receiving layout and the use of the rotating villa.
Further, a sewer pipe 6 is fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft 45, an underground air inlet pipe 7 is formed at the outer side of one fixed ring 5, an underground air outlet pipe 8 is formed at the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 45, the underground air inlet pipe 7 passes through a fit gap between the sewer pipe 6 and the rotating shaft 45 and is conveyed to the underground air outlet pipe 8, the outer end of the underground air outlet pipe 8 is arranged by being communicated with the villa main body 3, the sewer pipe 6 can discharge waste water generated during daily use of the villa main body 3 and is communicated with a sewer, and air in a wellhead can be conveyed to the fit gap between the sewer pipe 6 and the rotating shaft 45 through the underground air inlet pipe 7 and is conveyed to the villa main body 3 through the underground air outlet pipe 8, so that air circulation of the villa main body 3 is ensured.
Further, a wellhead pipe 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side in the yard 1, an air duct barrel 10 is arranged at the upper end in the wellhead pipe 9, the air duct barrel 10 comprises a positioning barrel 101 and a circulating barrel 102, the circulating barrel 102 is sleeved and arranged at the outer side of the positioning barrel 101, a partition plate 11 is formed at the upper end and the lower end of the positioning barrel 101, an air inlet 12 is formed at the outer side of the upper end of the circulating barrel 102, an air outlet 13 is formed at the outer side of the lower end of the screwing barrel, air enters a gap between the positioning barrel 101 and the circulating barrel 102 through the air inlet 12 and is output from the air outlet 13, an air outlet 14 is formed at the outer side of the upper end of the wellhead pipe 9, the air outlet 14 is connected with an underground air inlet pipe 7, and outside air can enter a gap between the positioning barrel 101 and the circulating barrel 102 through the air inlet 12 and is output from the air outlet 13 at the bottom, and at the moment, so that the air at the moment is positioned at the end of a wellhead, the bottom of the wellhead can effectively drive wind at the wellhead position to be conveyed into the underground air inlet pipe 7.
Further, the outside of the two fixing rings 5 is provided with a water inlet pipeline 15, the water inlet pipelines 15 of the two fixing rings 5 are respectively connected with a tap water pipe and an underground water pipe 6, the outsides of the two fixing rings 5 with the water inlet pipeline 15 and a rotating shaft 45 form a closed cavity structure, two water diversion pipes 16 are fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft 45, the lower ends of the water diversion pipes 16 are respectively led into the closed cavity structures of the two fixing rings 5, the upper ends of the water diversion pipes 16 extend into the villa main body 3 to be arranged, the tap water pipe can be conveyed into the fixing rings 5, tap water is pumped into the villa main body 3 for use in a water pumping mode through the water diversion pipes 16, and well water is conveyed into the fixing rings 5 for pumping underground well water into the villa main body 3 for use in a water pumping mode through the water diversion pipes 16.
Further, a water pumping pipe 17 is fixedly arranged in the air duct barrel 10, the upper end of the water pumping pipe 17 is connected with the underground water pipe 6, the lower end of the water pumping pipe 17 is led to the bottom end in the wellhead pipe 9, an underground water inlet 18 is formed on the outer side of the bottom end of the wellhead pipe 9, a ground return pipe 19 is fixedly arranged in the air duct barrel 10, the outer end of the ground return pipe 19 extends out of the positioning barrel 101 to be arranged, the inner end of the ground return pipe 19 is led into the circulating barrel 102, and underground well water can be conveniently pumped, so that well water supply is provided for the villa main body 3.
Further, a condensate drain pipe 20 is fixedly arranged between the positioning cylinder 101 and the circulating cylinder 102, the bottom end of the condensate drain pipe 20 is led into the bottom end in the positioning cylinder 101, and the upper end of the condensate drain pipe 20 extends out of the positioning cylinder 101, so that condensate can be effectively discharged, and further, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked.
Further, a pedestrian gap 21 is reserved between the periphery of the yard 1 and the platform 2, a first slope is formed in the yard 1, a second slope is formed on a balcony of the villa main body 3, accumulated water on the first slope and the second slope is filtered and then flows to the wellhead pipe 9 again, the slope is utilized to enable rainwater to flow into the filter, and the filtered accumulated water flows back to the wellhead again to realize well water replenishment.
Further, the outer sides of the two fixing rings 5 are respectively connected with a strong current circuit tube 22 and a weak current circuit tube 23, a plurality of carbon brushes 24 are fixedly arranged in the fixing rings 5 provided with the strong current circuit tube 22 and the weak current circuit tube 23, a plurality of conducting rings 25 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts 45, the carbon brushes 24 are abutted against the conducting rings 25 one by one to perform power transmission, a wiring tube 26 is fixedly arranged in the rotating shafts 45, the wiring tube 26 is electrically connected with the conducting rings 25, the wiring tube 26 is led into the villa main body 3 to be arranged, and the stable power supply of the villa main body 3 is ensured by utilizing the conductive mode that the carbon brushes 24 are abutted against the conducting rings 25, so that the electric power transmission device is convenient to use in practice.
Further, the number of the electric wires in the strong current circuit tube 22 and the weak current circuit tube 23 is the same as the number of the carbon brushes 24 in the fixed ring 5.
Further, photovoltaic glass 27 is arranged on the outer side surface of the villa main body 3 in a covering mode, a battery pack is fixedly arranged in the villa main body 3, a photosensitive tracking sensor 28 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the villa main body 3, the photovoltaic glass 27 and the battery pack are electrically connected with each other, the photovoltaic glass 27 can be used for absorbing light energy and converting the light energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the battery pack, so that daily electricity is met, the photosensitive tracking sensor 28 can sense the intensity of a light source and control a motor 42 to work, the villa main body 3 has two working modes of automatic induction rotation and manual adjustment rotation, the light source can be effectively absorbed and stored through the battery pack, and convenience in use is realized.
Further, the solar water heating plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the villa body 3, and tap water can be heated by utilizing the solar water heating plate 29, so that hot water supply of the villa body 3 is realized.
Further, the plurality of motors 42 and the plurality of pinions 43 are arranged in a circular array and meshed with the outer side of the large gear 44, the motors 42 drive the pinions 43 to rotate in a one-to-one correspondence, the plurality of motors 42 run synchronously with each other, and stability of the villa body 3 during rotation can be ensured.
Further, the auxiliary supporting ring 41 includes an upper ring 411, a lower ring 412, a top wheel supporting member 413 and an oil filling port 414, the top wheel supporting member 413 is installed between the upper ring 411 and the lower ring 412, the upper ring 411 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the villa body 3, the lower ring 412 is fixedly installed on the platform 2, and the oil filling port 414 is integrally formed on the lower ring 412, so that stability of the villa body 3 during rotation can be ensured.
According to the utility model, sunlight is converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic glass 27 on the surface of the villa main body 3 and stored in the battery pack, so that the electricity consumption requirement of the whole villa main body 3 can be ensured, and energy sources are saved.
The whole villa body 3 can rotate infinitely for 360 degrees on the ground plate 2, an auxiliary supporting ring 41, a motor 42 and a rotating shaft 45 are arranged between the villa body 3 and the ground plate 2, the middle of the rotating shaft 45 can rotate freely and infinitely, a plurality of fixing rings 5 with different functions are arranged outside the rotating shaft 45, and the fixing rings 5 are fixed under the ground plate 2 and are used for transmitting water, electricity and wind into the villa body 3 for use.
The utility model extracts underground water and air from underground, and transmits the underground water into villa body 3 through fixing rings 5 with different functions of rotating shaft 45, the underground water enters the well through the hole on the outer side of the underground, and then the water is extracted into the house by the booster pump, and the air on the ground is circulated in the well and then transmitted into the house from air outlet 14.
The auxiliary supporting ring 41 of the utility model is divided into an upper part, a middle part and a lower part, wherein the upper ring 411 is connected with the villa main body 3, the lower ring 412 is connected with the ground plate 2, and a plurality of top wheel supporting pieces 413 and oil filling ports 414 are arranged in the middle.
In winter, the villa main body 3 can rotate along the sun direction, and in summer, the villa main body 3 can rotate along the sun direction, so that the technical effects of warmth in winter and coolness in summer are achieved.
The light-sensitive tracking sensor 28 is arranged above the villa main body 3, the light-tracing mode is divided into an automatic mode and a manual mode, the villa main body 3 can rotate along with the sun direction, the energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic glass 27 on the surface of the villa main body 3 is maximized, and the light-sensitive tracking sensor is flexibly applicable to different scenes.
The villa body 3 of the utility model can also rotate along with the moon light, so that the moon light can always irradiate on the front surface of the villa body 3.
According to the utility model, the balcony of the villa main body 3 is inclined at a certain angle, so that water can flow downwards from high to front, and when the water flows downwards from the villa main body 3 into the yard 1, the water can be stored in the reservoir and flows back into the well after being filtered.
The present embodiment is not limited in any way by the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present utility model, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model are all included in the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present utility model.