CN223726811U - Efficient drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pumpkin seed processing equipment and discloses high-efficiency drying equipment, which comprises a case and a fixed cylinder, wherein a filter basket is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the case, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part inside the filter basket, a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the case, a rotary pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a plurality of through holes are formed in the whole body of the rotary pipe and positioned at the upper side of the filter plate, a packing auger is fixedly sleeved on the whole body of the rotary pipe, air inlet covers are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of two sides of the case, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the case, a hot air blower is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a three-way pipe is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of the hot air blower, and two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively fixedly connected with two air inlet covers. According to the utility model, the pumpkin seeds can be continuously moved upwards and sprayed downwards to realize turning during drying, so that the pumpkin seeds are heated more uniformly during drying, the waste of heat can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Efficient drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pumpkin seed processing equipment, in particular to efficient drying equipment.

Background

Pumpkin seeds, also known as cucurbit seeds, are the seeds of pumpkin, which are usually taken from the inside after the pumpkin has matured. Pumpkin seeds are a nutritious food rich in proteins, healthy fats, minerals and vitamins, with various health benefits. Before the pumpkin seeds are used, the pumpkin seeds are required to be processed, and the pumpkin seeds are taken out from pumpkin and subjected to a series of treatments, so that the pumpkin seeds become edible or commercial products. In the pumpkin seed processing process, drying equipment can be used for effectively controlling the drying process, so that the quality and sanitation of pumpkin seeds are ensured.

Most of the existing drying settings are to directly stack pumpkin seeds inside the equipment for drying, and the pumpkin seeds are stacked together to cause non-uniform heating, so that the drying efficiency is lower, and most of hot air blown in during drying cannot be fully utilized and is discharged, so that the heat utilization rate is lower. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a highly efficient drying apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides high-efficiency drying equipment which can realize turning over by continuously moving pumpkin seeds upwards and downwards during drying, so that the pumpkin seeds are heated more uniformly during drying, the waste of heat can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a high-efficient drying equipment, includes quick-witted case and a fixed section of thick bamboo, the fixed cover of machine case inner wall is equipped with the filter basket, the inside fixed filter plate that is provided with of department that leans on of filter basket, the fixed motor that is provided with of department in the middle of the quick-witted case upper end, the fixed commentaries on classics pipe that is provided with of motor output, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to commentaries on classics pipe whole body position filter plate upside, the fixed cover of commentaries on classics pipe whole body is equipped with the auger, the quick-witted case both sides are leaned on the fixed inlet cover that is provided with of department down, the fixed extension board that is provided with of department down of machine case rear end, the fixed hot-air blower that is provided with in extension board upper end, the fixed tee bend that is provided with in hot-air outlet department, tee bend both ends respectively with two inlet cover fixed connection.

Further, the upper end of the case is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe near one side, the lower end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the lower side of the filter plate, and a cover body is sleeved on the upper part of the whole body of the feeding pipe.

Further, fixed rods are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the inner walls of the two sides of the filter basket, two opposite ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the lower portions of the two sides of the fixed cylinder, and conical ring blocks are fixedly sleeved on the upper portions of the whole body of the fixed cylinder.

Further, connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two sides of the rotating pipe, and turning blades are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two connecting rods.

Further, four supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the case, a discharging plug is sleeved at a discharging hole at the lower end of the case in a threaded mode, and the discharging plug and the rotary pipe are movably sleeved.

Further, two opposite ends of the air inlet covers respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the two sides of the machine case and the space between the filter basket.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the efficient drying equipment provided by the utility model, after pumpkin seeds are poured into the filter basket in the machine box, the hot air blower is started to blow hot air into the machine box through the three-way pipe and the two air inlet covers, and the pumpkin seeds are upwards moved by the rotation of the auger and then downwards blown to the fallen pumpkin seeds by hot air, so that the pumpkin seeds are dried, the pumpkin seeds at the lower side are conveyed to the upper side by the auger and then downwards fallen, the pumpkin seeds can be turned over, the pumpkin seeds are prevented from being piled up at the bottom of the machine box, so that the pumpkin seeds at the upper part and the lower part are heated more uniformly, hot air entering the machine box for drying the pumpkin seeds enters through the through holes formed in the filter plate and the upper part of the whole body of the rotary pipe, so that air is exhausted through the lower side of the rotary pipe, and the hot air can be transferred through the rotary pipe when the hot air passes through the rotary pipe, so that the pumpkin seeds are upwards driven by the auger and simultaneously heat exchange is carried out through the hotter rotary pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front isometric view of a high-efficiency drying apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a high efficiency drying apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a high-efficiency dryer according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional axial view of a high-efficiency drying apparatus according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A chassis; 2, a filter basket, 3, a filter plate, 4, a fixed cylinder, 5, a packing auger, 6, a rotary pipe, 7, a through hole, 8, a motor, 9, a feed pipe, 10, a cover body, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a turning vane, 13, an air inlet cover, 14, a three-way pipe, 15, a fixed rod, 16, a supporting leg, 17, a discharge plug, 18, a supporting plate, 19, an air heater, 20 and a conical ring block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is:

The utility model provides a high-efficient drying equipment, including quick-witted case 1 and fixed section of thick bamboo 4, the fixed cover of quick-witted case 1 inner wall is equipped with strains basket 2, the fixed filter plate 3 that is provided with in department that leans on in the upper portion of straining basket 2, the fixed motor 8 that is provided with in middle of quick-witted case 1 upper end, the fixed commentaries on classics pipe 6 that is provided with of motor 8 output, a plurality of through-holes 7 have been seted up to commentaries on classics pipe 6 whole body position in filter plate 3 upside, the fixed cover of commentaries on classics pipe 6 whole body is equipped with auger 5, the quick-witted case 1 both sides are fixed and are provided with air inlet cover 13 near lower department, the fixed extension board 18 that is provided with in quick-witted case 1 rear end is leaned on lower department, the fixed air heater 19 that is provided with of extension board 18 upper end, the fixed three-way pipe 14 that is provided with in air outlet department of air heater 19, three-way pipe 14 both ends respectively with two air inlet cover 13 fixed connection.

The upper end of the machine case 1 is fixedly provided with a feed pipe 9 near one side, the lower end of the feed pipe 9 penetrates through to the lower side of the filter plate 3, the upper part of the whole body of the feed pipe 9 is sleeved with a cover body 10, the lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the filter basket 2 are fixedly provided with fixing rods 15, opposite ends of the two fixing rods 15 are fixedly connected with the lower parts of the two sides of the fixing barrel 4, the upper part of the whole body of the fixing barrel 4 is fixedly sleeved with a conical ring block 20, the upper parts of the two sides of the rotating pipe 6 are fixedly provided with connecting rods 11, the lower ends of the two connecting rods 11 are fixedly provided with turning blades 12, the lower end of the machine case 1 is fixedly provided with four supporting legs 16, the lower end of the machine case 1 is sleeved with a discharge plug 17 at a discharge hole, the discharge plug 17 and the rotating pipe 6 are movably sleeved, and opposite ends of the two air inlet covers 13 penetrate between the inner walls of the two sides of the machine case 1 and the filter basket 2 respectively.

Specifically, the filter basket 2 is arranged to be used for blocking pumpkin seeds, so that the pumpkin seeds are prevented from being blocked at an air inlet, the filter basket 2 is arranged to enable the space around the air inlet cover 13 to be larger, hot air better enters the inside of the case 1, the filter plate 3 also plays a role of blocking the pumpkin seeds, the hot air entering the case 1 can enter the rotary pipe 6 through the through holes 7 formed in the whole body of the filter plate 3 and the rotary pipe 6 and is discharged through the rotary pipe 6, the rotary pipe 6 is arranged to be copper pipes, copper has a good heat transfer function, and therefore the pumpkin seeds transferred in the auger 5 can be dried when the hot air is discharged through the rotary pipe 6, meanwhile, the pumpkin seeds are stirred to avoid pumpkin seed accumulation, the pumpkin seeds can be scattered outwards when falling down through the conical ring block 20, the discharge plug 17 is used for blocking the discharge hole, the rotary pipe 6 can be movably sleeved with the discharge plug 17, and the discharge plug 17 can be opened to discharge the dried pumpkin seeds;

Through setting up extension board 18 and being used for supporting air heater 19, three-way pipe 14 is connected to air outlet department of air heater 19 for thereby hot-blast can get into inside quick-witted case 1 from both sides and dry the pumpkin seed of quick-witted case 1 inside, thereby can set up this quick-witted case 1 and set up the discharge gate through setting up landing leg 16, thereby the convenience is used for supporting fixed section of thick bamboo 4 through setting up two dead levers 15 to the pumpkin seed discharge of follow-up stoving.

When the pumpkin seed drying machine is used, pumpkin seeds are thrown into the machine case 1 through the feeding pipe 9, the air heater 19 and the motor 8 are started, hot air blown by the air heater 19 enters the machine case 1 through the three-way pipe 14 and the two air inlet covers 13, the arrangement of the filter basket 2 can prevent the pumpkin seeds from passing through the hot air, the motor 8 drives the rotary pipe 6 to rotate, so that the packing auger 5 rotates the pumpkin seeds upwards, the pumpkin seeds fall from the upper side through the conical ring block 20 and are dried through the hot air while falling, the packing auger 5 can prevent the pumpkin seeds at the bottom of the machine case 1 from being accumulated to enable the pumpkin seeds at the upper part and the lower part to be heated unevenly, and the hot air entering the machine case 1 enters the through holes 7 through the filter basket 2 and the filter plate 3 to be discharged through the lower side of the rotary pipe 6 to enable the internal and external air pressure of the machine case 1 to be balanced, and the hot air entering the rotary pipe 6 are subjected to heat exchange, so that residual heat in the hot air is used for drying the pumpkin seeds, and waste of heat is avoided while drying efficiency is improved.

It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A high-efficiency drying device, comprising a casing (1) and a fixed cylinder (4), characterized in that: a filter basket (2) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the casing (1), a filter plate (3) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the filter basket (2), a motor (8) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the casing (1), a rotating pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (8), a plurality of through holes (7) are opened around the rotating pipe (6) on the upper side of the filter plate (3), an auger (5) is fixedly sleeved around the rotating pipe (6), air inlet hoods (13) are fixedly installed at the lower part of both sides of the casing (1), a support plate (18) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the rear end of the casing (1), a hot air blower (19) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate (18), a three-way pipe (14) is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the hot air blower (19), and the two ends of the three-way pipe (14) are fixedly connected to the two air inlet hoods (13) respectively. 2. The high-efficiency drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed pipe (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the machine box (1), the lower end of the feed pipe (9) extends through to the lower side of the filter plate (3), and a cover (10) is sleeved on the upper part of the feed pipe (9). 3. The high-efficiency drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing rod (15) is fixedly provided on the lower part of the inner wall on both sides of the filter basket (2), and the two fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected to the lower part of both sides of the fixing cylinder (4) at opposite ends, and a conical ring block (20) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the body of the fixing cylinder (4). 4. The high-efficiency drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting rod (11) is fixedly provided on both sides of the upper part of the rotating tube (6), and a flipping blade (12) is fixedly provided at the lower end of both connecting rods (11). 5. A high-efficiency drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: four support legs (16) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the machine box (1), and a discharge plug (17) is threadedly sleeved at the discharge port at the lower end of the machine box (1), and the discharge plug (17) and the rotating tube (6) are movably sleeved. 6. The high-efficiency drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two air inlet hoods (13) respectively penetrate through one end to the inner wall of both sides of the machine box (1) and the filter basket (2).