CN223718347U - A positioning drilling device for mechanical castings - Google Patents
A positioning drilling device for mechanical castingsInfo
- Publication number
- CN223718347U CN223718347U CN202520102342.8U CN202520102342U CN223718347U CN 223718347 U CN223718347 U CN 223718347U CN 202520102342 U CN202520102342 U CN 202520102342U CN 223718347 U CN223718347 U CN 223718347U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- positioning
- fixedly connected
- processing table
- drilling device
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种机械铸造件定位钻孔装置，包括加工台，所述加工台内壁的顶部开设有移动槽，所述移动槽的内部滑动连接有两个移动块，两个所述移动块的顶部固定连接有放置板，所述放置板的顶部固定连接有推板，所述放置板上设置有两个夹持组件。本实用新型通过加工台、移动槽、放置板、推板、控制面板、钻杆、电机二、定位板和导向板等结构的配合使用，在使用其中一个夹持组件对铸造件进行夹持固定的过程中，能够向另一夹持组件中放置待钻孔的铸造件，使其交替进行上下料与钻孔工作，方便快捷，且避免了铸造件钻孔完成并下料后，才能放置另一铸造件，并对其进行夹持固定后才能钻孔的问题，进而提高了铸造件的整体钻孔效率。
This utility model discloses a positioning and drilling device for mechanical castings, including a processing table. A movable groove is formed at the top of the inner wall of the processing table. Two movable blocks are slidably connected inside the movable groove. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two movable blocks. A push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate. Two clamping components are provided on the placement plate. This utility model, through the coordinated use of the processing table, movable groove, placement plate, push plate, control panel, drill rod, motor, positioning plate, and guide plate, allows for the simultaneous placement of a casting to be drilled into the other clamping component while one clamping component is used to hold and fix the casting. This allows for alternating loading/unloading and drilling operations, which is convenient and fast. It also avoids the problem of having to wait until the first casting is drilled and unloaded before placing and clamping another casting, thus improving the overall drilling efficiency of castings.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting piece machining, in particular to a mechanical casting piece positioning and drilling device.
Background
The cast member, namely, liquid metal is poured into a casting mould cavity with the shape and the size matched with the part, and the casting member is cooled and solidified to obtain a blank or the part, and some cast members need to be drilled in the processing process.
At present, mechanical casting piece location drilling equipment is in the use, most do not have the function of going up the unloading in turn to the casting piece, because drilling equipment is in the use, in order to avoid the casting piece to take place to remove and influence the quality of drilling in the course of working, therefore drilling equipment when using, often can cooperate clamping and positioning mechanism, carry out drilling work after fixing casting piece centre gripping earlier, but after casting piece is fixed by the centre gripping and drilling, often still need remove centre gripping and unloading completion with it, just can place another casting piece and carry out centre gripping and drilling work, and then reduced the whole drilling efficiency of casting piece.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mechanical cast positioning and drilling device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a mechanical casting part positioning and drilling device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the mechanical casting positioning drilling device comprises a processing table, wherein a moving groove is formed in the top of the inner wall of the processing table, two moving blocks are connected inside the moving groove in a sliding mode, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving blocks, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, two clamping assemblies are arranged on the placing plate, each clamping assembly comprises two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, push rods are movably connected to the two placing plates, one end of each push rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, springs are sleeved on the outer surface of each push rod, a drilling assembly, a driving assembly and a positioning assembly are arranged on the processing table, electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the processing table, guide plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the first springs, the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the fixing plates and the push rods respectively, the two guide plates are oppositely arranged, and the bottom of each guide plate is located above the top of the placing plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top of processing platform is provided with control panel, push pedal and two grip blocks activity butt, control panel and motor one, motor two, hydraulic stem and two touch switch electric connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The drilling assembly comprises a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the processing table, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a drill rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod movably penetrates through the supporting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The back fixedly connected with backup pad of processing platform, hydraulic stem fixed mounting is at the top of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with infrared emitter of backup pad, infrared emitter is the slope form setting, through the setting of this structure, can fix a position the downshift drilling position of drilling, and then can confirm the position of drilling to the casting of equidimension to the position of locating plate carries out corresponding regulation.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The driving assembly comprises a motor II and a threaded rod, wherein the motor II is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing table, the threaded rod is rotationally connected between two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove, the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with two movable blocks.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The locating component comprises a locating plate, the locating plate is arranged on the processing table, touch switches are fixedly embedded in two sides of the locating plate, and the locating plate is movably abutted to the placing plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top of the processing table is provided with a chute, the chute is in sliding connection with the positioning plate, and the chute is arranged on one side, close to the supporting plate, of the top of the processing table.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top of processing platform has been seted up a plurality of slot, one of them the inside activity of slot is inserted and is equipped with the bolt, the bolt activity runs through the locating plate, a plurality of the slot is linear array form setting, slot and bolt looks adaptation.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Compared with the prior art, this mechanical casting piece location drilling equipment uses through the cooperation of processing platform, the shifting chute, place the board, the push pedal, control panel, the drilling rod, motor two, locating plate and deflector isotructure, use one of them clamping assembly to carry out the fixed in-process of centre gripping to the casting piece, can place the casting piece of waiting to drill in another clamping assembly, make it go on unloading and drilling work in turn, convenient and fast, and avoided the casting piece drilling to accomplish and after the unloading, just can place another casting piece, and just can drill after carrying out the centre gripping to it, and then improved the whole drilling efficiency of casting piece.
2. Compared with the prior art, this mechanical casting piece location drilling equipment uses through the cooperation of structures such as electric putter, deflector and clamping assembly, can be according to the size of casting piece, adjusts the distance between two deflector for the casting piece of equidimension not, homoenergetic is by the fixed work of centre gripping in the removal in-process, and then has improved the practicality of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of a mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate and a clamping plate of a mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a moving block and a pushing rod of a mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor one and the drill rod of the mechanical casting positioning and drilling device.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a processing table, a movable groove, a movable block, a placing plate, a push plate, a fixed plate, a push rod, a clamping plate, a spring, a control panel, a hydraulic rod, a motor I, a motor 13, a drill rod, a support plate, a motor II, a motor 16, a threaded rod, a positioning plate, a touch switch, a slide groove, a 20, a slot, a 21, a bolt, a 22, an infrared emitter, a 23, an electric push rod, a 24 and a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-4, the mechanical casting part positioning and drilling device provided by the utility model comprises a processing table 1, wherein a control panel 10 is arranged at the top of the processing table 1, a movable groove 2 is formed in the top of the inner wall of the processing table 1, two movable blocks 3 are slidably connected in the movable groove 2, a placing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the two movable blocks 3, a push plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 4, two clamping components are arranged on the placing plate 4, each clamping component comprises two fixing plates 6, the two fixing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 4, push rods 7 are movably connected to the two placing plates 4, one ends of the push rods 7 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 8, the push plates 5 are movably abutted to the two clamping plates 8, springs 9 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the push rods 7, drilling components, driving components and positioning components are arranged on the processing table 1, electric push rods 23 are fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back of the inner wall of the processing table 1, guide plates 24 are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the electric push rods 23, and the guide plates 24 are used in a matched mode through structures such as the electric push rods 23, the guide plates 24 and the guide plates 24 are fixedly connected to the two clamping components, and the clamping devices can be adjusted in the same size according to the casting process.
The drilling assembly comprises a hydraulic rod 11, the hydraulic rod 11 is arranged on a processing table 1, the back of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14, the hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate 14, the bottom of the supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with an infrared emitter 22, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly provided with a motor I12, the output end of the motor I12 is fixedly connected with a drill rod 13, the drill rod 13 can be driven to rotate and move up and down through the setting of the drilling assembly, and the drilling work of a casting piece is carried out through the rotating drill rod 13.
The drive assembly includes motor two 15 and threaded rod 16, and motor two 15 fixed mounting is in one side of processing platform 1, and threaded rod 16 rotates to be connected between the both sides of 2 inner walls of removal groove, and the output of motor two 15 and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod 16, threaded rod 16 and two movable blocks 3 threaded connection through drive assembly's setting, can drive to place board 4 and remove, and then can drive the casting and carry out horizontal migration.
The locating component includes locating plate 17, locating plate 17 sets up on processing platform 1, the both sides of locating plate 17 are all fixed to be inlayed and are had touch switch 18, spout 19 has been seted up at the top of processing platform 1, spout 19 and locating plate 17 sliding connection, a plurality of slot 20 has been seted up at the top of processing platform 1, the inside activity of one of them slot 20 has been inserted bolt 21, bolt 21 activity runs through locating plate 17, through locating component's setting, can make the cast member by being moved to suitable position, can automatic stop to its transport, need not the manual stop of workman, constantly reduced workman's amount of labour, and the accuracy of cast member drilling position has been improved.
The working principle is that when the device works, firstly, the position of the positioning plate 17 is adjusted according to the size of a cast part to be drilled, namely, the bolt 21 is manually pulled out, so that the positioning plate 17 is separated from the positioning plate 17, then the positioning plate 17 is manually moved, the positioning plate 17 slides in the chute 19, the position of the positioning plate 17 can be adjusted, the bolt 21 is inserted into the positioning plate 17 and the corresponding slot 20, the distance between the two guide plates 24 is adjusted according to the size of the cast part to be drilled after the opposite slot 20 is marked, namely, the two electric push rods 23 are started through the control panel 10, so that the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods stretch, and then the corresponding guide plates 24 are driven to synchronously move, so that the distance between the two guide plates 24 is adjusted;
after the distance between the two guide plates 24 is adjusted, the cast piece to be drilled is placed on one side of the placing plate 4 far away from the positioning plate 17, the motor II 15 is started through the control panel 10, the threaded rod 16 is driven to rotate, under the matching action of the moving groove 2, the moving block 3 drives the placing plate 4, the fixing plate 6, the clamping plate 8 and the placed cast piece and other structures to synchronously move, the cast piece moves towards the lower part of the drill rod 13, in the moving process of the cast piece, under the guiding action of the guide plates 24, one end of the push rod 7 is abutted against the corresponding guide plate 24, after the spring 9 is extruded, the two push rods 7 drive the corresponding clamping plates 8 to synchronously move, the distance between the two clamping plates 8 is reduced, the cast piece to be drilled is clamped and fixed, the cast piece continues to move until the cast piece is abutted against the corresponding touch switch 18, under the matching action of the control panel 10, the starting of the motor II 15 is stopped, the motor I12 is started, the cast piece is driven to rotate, the hydraulic rod 11 is started, the end of the telescopic rod is extended, the cast piece is driven to elongate, the telescopic rod 13 is driven to rotate, the cast piece can be driven to synchronously move towards the corresponding clamping plate 17, the drill hole is driven to synchronously move the cast piece, the cast piece is clamped by the clamping assembly is driven to be drilled when the drilling assembly is reset, the cast piece is positioned, and the cast piece is simultaneously, and the cast piece is clamped by the clamping assembly is positioned in the drilling assembly is simultaneously is clamped to be fixed.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A mechanical casting piece positioning drilling device comprises a processing table (1), and is characterized in that a moving groove (2) is formed in the top of the inner wall of the processing table (1), two moving blocks (3) are connected to the inside of the moving groove (2) in a sliding mode, a placing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (3), a pushing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (4), two clamping assemblies are arranged on the placing plate (4), each clamping assembly comprises two fixing plates (6), two fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (4), two pushing rods (7) are movably connected to the placing plate (4), clamping plates (8) are fixedly connected to one end of each pushing rod (7), springs (9) are sleeved on the outer surface of each pushing rod (7), a drilling assembly, a driving assembly and a positioning assembly are arranged on the processing table (1), an electric pushing rod (23) is fixedly installed on the front face and the back of the inner wall of the processing table (1), and the electric pushing rod (23) are fixedly connected to a telescopic guide plate (24).
2. The mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein a control panel (10) is arranged at the top of the processing table (1), and the push plate (5) is movably abutted with the two clamping plates (8).
3. The mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the drilling assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (11), the hydraulic rod (11) is arranged on the machining table (1), a motor I (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (11), and a drill rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I (12).
4. A mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the back of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), the hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (14), and the bottom of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected with an infrared emitter (22).
5. The mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor II (15) and a threaded rod (16), the motor II (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing table (1), the threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (2), the output end of the motor II (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (16), and the threaded rod (16) is in threaded connection with the two movable blocks (3).
6. The mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate (17), the positioning plate (17) is arranged on the processing table (1), and touch switches (18) are fixedly embedded on two sides of the positioning plate (17).
7. The mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 6, wherein a chute (19) is formed in the top of the machining table (1), and the chute (19) is in sliding connection with the positioning plate (17).
8. The mechanical casting positioning and drilling device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of slots (20) are formed in the top of the processing table (1), a bolt (21) is movably inserted into one slot (20), and the bolt (21) movably penetrates through the positioning plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520102342.8U CN223718347U (en) | 2025-01-16 | 2025-01-16 | A positioning drilling device for mechanical castings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520102342.8U CN223718347U (en) | 2025-01-16 | 2025-01-16 | A positioning drilling device for mechanical castings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223718347U true CN223718347U (en) | 2025-12-26 |
Family
ID=98129589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520102342.8U Active CN223718347U (en) | 2025-01-16 | 2025-01-16 | A positioning drilling device for mechanical castings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223718347U (en) |
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2025
- 2025-01-16 CN CN202520102342.8U patent/CN223718347U/en active Active
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