CN223716576U - Drum-type intelligent micro-filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drum-type intelligent micro-filter, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, wherein a drum movable support is arranged in a water tank, a drum is rotatably connected to the drum movable support, a filter module is arranged on the inner side of the drum, a first water suction pump is arranged at the front end of the water tank, one end of a water inlet pipe is connected with the output end of the first water suction pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe stretches into the drum, more than two adjustable nozzles are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the free end of the water inlet pipe in the circumferential direction, the filter module is arranged on the inner side of the drum, a water purifying drain outlet is arranged at the front end of the water tank, an intelligent control module is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the water tank, and a waste bin is also arranged at the bottom in the water tank. According to the drum-type intelligent micro-filter provided by the utility model, the water inlet module is utilized to drive the drum to rotate by the sewage to be treated in an energy-saving way, and the rotation speed of the drum is regulated and controlled by regulating the water outlet angle of the adjustable nozzle, so that the sewage treatment rate is changed, the efficient filtration is realized, and the durability of equipment is improved.

Description

Drum-type intelligent micro-filter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a roller type intelligent micro-filter.

Background

In the field of aquaculture, along with the continuous expansion of the cultivation scale and the increasing of the requirements on the cultivation environment, the efficient treatment of sewage becomes a key link for guaranteeing the sustainable development of the cultivation industry. In many sewage purification treatment apparatuses, the micro-filter is widely used in the purification process of aquaculture sewage by virtue of its unique filtration advantages.

However, in the practical application process, the existing micro-filters gradually expose some problems to be solved. On the one hand, the filter screen of the micro-filter is used as a core filter part, after the aquaculture sewage is filtered for a long time, the filter screen is extremely easy to be blocked by impurities, algae and various plankton in the water, and the filter screen can be worn and damaged along with the increase of the use frequency, so that the filter effect is greatly reduced, and the filter screen needs to be replaced frequently. However, the replacement operation of the filter screen of the micro-filter on the market is often complicated, not only consumes a great deal of manpower and time cost, but also can influence the treatment progress of the whole cultivation sewage in the replacement process, and brings inconvenience to the normal operation of aquaculture. On the other hand, the rotating shaft engine of the micro-filter is also a key factor influencing the stable operation of the micro-filter, the aquaculture environment is usually moist, and various corrosive substances are contained in sewage. Once the rotating shaft engine fails, the micro-filter cannot normally operate, so that the aquaculture sewage cannot be treated in time, the quality of the aquaculture water body can be possibly deteriorated, serious threat is caused to the living environment of aquaculture organisms, and finally the yield and quality of aquaculture are affected.

In view of the problems that the filter screen of the micro-filter is inconvenient to replace, the rotary shaft engine is easy to damage and the like in aquaculture application, an improved and optimized micro-filter is urgently needed to better serve the aquaculture industry and meet the actual requirements of sewage purification treatment.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the roller type intelligent micro-filter, the water inlet module can be used for driving the roller to rotate by sewage to be treated in an energy-saving way, and the rotation speed of the roller is regulated and controlled by regulating the water outlet angle of the adjustable nozzle so as to change the sewage treatment rate, thereby not only realizing high-efficiency filtration, but also improving the durability of equipment.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a drum-type intelligent micro-filter which comprises a water tank, a drum movable support, a drum, a filtering module, a water inlet module, a purified water outlet, an intelligent control module and a waste bin, wherein the drum movable support is arranged in the water tank, the drum is rotatably connected to the drum movable support, the filtering module is arranged on the inner side of the drum, the water inlet module comprises a first water pump, a water inlet pipe and an adjustable nozzle, the front end of the water tank is provided with the first water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the output end of the first water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe extends into the drum, more than two adjustable nozzles are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the free end of the water inlet pipe in the circumferential direction, the filtering module is arranged on the inner side of the drum, the purified water outlet is arranged at the front end of the water tank, the intelligent control module is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the water tank, the first water pump and the adjustable nozzle are electrically connected with the intelligent control module, and the waste bin is also arranged at the inner bottom of the water tank.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the filter module comprises a honeycomb type fixer and an inserted detachable filter screen, wherein the honeycomb type fixer is connected to the roller through a fastening bolt, and the honeycomb type fixer is provided with a jack, and the inserted detachable filter screen is in plug-in fit with the jack.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the roller movable support and comprises a second water pump, a first cleaning module, a second cleaning module and a third cleaning module, the second water pump is arranged on the roller movable support, the first cleaning module and the second cleaning module are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front section of the roller, the third cleaning module is arranged on one side of the rear section of the roller, and the first cleaning module, the second cleaning module and the third cleaning module are all connected with the output end of the second water pump.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a disinfection lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the water tank.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the waste bin is also provided with a drain pipe transfer port and a handle.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the roller is uniformly provided with the sewage draining holes.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model provides a drum-type intelligent micro-filter, which can drive a drum to rotate by sewage to be treated in an energy-saving way by utilizing a water inlet module, the normal filtering work of the whole device is not affected by replacing an inserted detachable filter screen, the specific filtering purpose can be realized by replacing the inserted detachable filter screen with a specific mesh number, the angle and the flow of a spray head of a cleaning mechanism are regulated by an intelligent control module, the drum and the inserted detachable filter screen can be cleaned more efficiently and in time, and the service life of equipment is prolonged. The device not only realizes intelligent and energy-saving efficient filtration, but also improves practicability and durability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drum-type intelligent microfilter according to an embodiment of the present utility model (after removing the drum part);

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drum-type intelligent micro-filter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration module.

In the figure:

1. The device comprises a water tank, a roller movable support, a roller, a 31, a blow-down hole, a 4, a filtering module, a 41, a honeycomb type fixer, a 42, an inserting hole, a 43, an inserting type detachable filter screen, a 5, a water inlet module, a 51, a first water suction pump, a 52, a water inlet pipe, a 53, an adjustable nozzle, a 6, a water purification water outlet, a 7, an intelligent control module, a 8, a waste bin, a 81, a blow-down pipe rotating interface, a 82, a handle, a 9, a cleaning mechanism, a 91, a second water suction pump, a 92, a first cleaning module, a 93, a second cleaning module, a 94, a third cleaning module and a 10, sterilizing lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in the embodiment, there is provided a drum-type intelligent micro-filter, which comprises a water tank 1, a drum movable support 2, a drum 3, a filter module 4, a water inlet module 5, a purified water outlet 6, an intelligent control module 7 and a waste bin 8, wherein the drum movable support 2 is arranged in the water tank 1, the drum 3 is rotatably connected to the drum movable support 2, the filter module 4 is arranged on the inner side of the drum 3, the water inlet module 5 comprises a first water pump 51, a water inlet pipe 52 and an adjustable nozzle 53, the front end of the water tank 1 is provided with the first water pump 51, one end of the water inlet pipe 52 is connected with the output end of the first water pump 51, the other end of the water inlet pipe 52 extends into the drum 3, more than two adjustable nozzles 53 are uniformly fixed on the outer side wall of the free end of the water inlet pipe 52 in the circumferential direction, the filter module 4 is arranged on the inner side of the drum 3, the front end of the water tank 1 is provided with the purified water outlet 6, the intelligent control module 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the water tank 1, the first water pump 51 and the adjustable nozzle 53 are electrically connected with the intelligent control module 7, and the waste bin 8 is also arranged at the inner bottom of the water tank 1. In this embodiment, the water tank 1 is a rectangular water tank, the roller 3 is in a cylindrical structure, and the roller 3 is transversely disposed in the water tank 1, and the roller movable support 2 is connected with the inner wall of the water tank 1 into a whole, so that the roller 3 can rotate on the roller movable support 2. The water inlet module 5 is used for pumping sewage to be filtered into the roller 3 for filtering treatment, wherein the first water pump 51 is arranged at the outer side of the water tank 1, the water inlet pipe 52 is a circular pipe, the part of the water inlet pipe 52 extending into the roller 3 is overlapped with the central axis of the roller 3, the adjustable nozzle 53 is integrally arranged with the water inlet pipe 52, water in the water inlet pipe 52 can be sprayed out by the adjustable nozzle 53, so that water flow can be impacted on the inner wall of the roller 3 to drive the roller 3 to rotate, the water outlet angle of the adjustable nozzle 53 can be adjusted, the effect of adjusting the rotation speed of the roller 3 can be achieved by controlling and adjusting the water outlet angle and the water outlet flow of the adjustable nozzle 53, and therefore the sewage treatment rate is adjusted, and the applicability is stronger. The filter module 4 that sets up is located cylinder 3 for filter the impurity in the sewage, and the clean water after the filtration can be discharged water tank 1 by clean water outlet 6, and the impurity of filtering then can fall into waste bin 8 and store, convenient subsequent processing. The intelligent control module 7 is a single chip microcomputer and can control the first water suction pump 51 and the adjustable nozzle 53 to work cooperatively. The bottom of one side of the tail end of the water tank 1 is provided with a rectangular hole, one end of the waste bin 8 penetrates through the rectangular hole and then stretches into the water tank 1, and then the waste bin 8 can be pulled out when the filtration is finished, so that impurities can be cleaned conveniently. In addition, the components of the first water pump 51, the adjustable nozzle 53, the intelligent control module 7, etc. used in the present device are all commercially available, and therefore will not be described herein.

Specifically, the filter module 4 includes a honeycomb holder 41 and a plug-in detachable filter screen 43, the honeycomb holder 41 is connected to the drum 3 by fastening bolts, a jack 42 is provided on the honeycomb holder 41, and the plug-in detachable filter screen 43 is plug-in fitted with the jack 42. In this embodiment, the honeycomb holder 41 is preferably in a regular hexagonal structure, and the end of the honeycomb holder 41 is provided with a flange, on which two or more screw holes are uniformly provided, and the honeycomb holder 41 is fixedly mounted on the drum 3 after the fastening bolts pass through the screw holes. The insert type detachable filter screen 43 is used for filtering impurities in sewage, and the insert type detachable filter screen 43 is vertically arranged in the drum 3. Because the filter module 4 adopts a detachable design, the maintenance and the replacement are convenient, and a user can replace the filter screen with a specific mesh number according to the needs, thereby achieving the specific filtering purpose. In addition, the intelligent control module 7 is further integrated with a detection probe, which can detect the water quality condition to determine whether the inserted detachable filter screen 43 needs to be cleaned.

Specifically, be provided with wiper mechanism 9 on the cylinder movable support 2, wiper mechanism 9 includes second suction pump 91, first cleaning module 92, second cleaning module 93 and third cleaning module 94, and second suction pump 91 sets up on cylinder movable support 2, and cylinder 3 anterior segment bilateral symmetry is provided with first cleaning module 92 and second cleaning module 93, and cylinder 3 posterior segment one side is provided with third cleaning module 94, and first cleaning module 92, second cleaning module 93 and third cleaning module 94 are all connected with second suction pump 91 output. In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 9 is electrically connected to the intelligent control module 7, and the cleaning mechanism 9 is located outside the drum 3 and is used for flushing the drum 3 and the inserted detachable filter screen 43 to remove impurities adhered to the surface. The second water pump 91 is located below the drum 3, and can pump purified water and spray out from the first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94, so as to realize a flushing function. The first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94 are all in the prior art, and are provided with nozzles with adjustable angles, the nozzle angles and the flow of the cleaning modules are adjusted through the intelligent control module 7, and the roller 3 and the inserted detachable filter screen 43 can be cleaned more efficiently and energy-effectively in time, so that the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Specifically, a sterilizing lamp 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the water tank 1. In this embodiment, the sterilizing lamp 10 is provided for sterilizing sewage.

Specifically, the waste bin 8 is further provided with a drain pipe transfer port 81 and a handle 82. In this embodiment, the drain pipe adapter 81 may be connected to a drain pipe for discharging impurities from the waste bin 8.

Specifically, the surface of the drum 3 is uniformly provided with the drain holes 31. In this embodiment, by providing the drain hole 31, the filtered impurities can fall into the waste bin 8 after passing through the drain hole 31, so as to avoid accumulation in the drum 3.

The working principle is that when in actual use, the first water suction pump 51 is turned on, the water outlet angle and the water outlet flow rate of the adjustable nozzle 53 are adjusted through the intelligent control module 7, and then the rotation speed of the roller 3 can be adjusted, so that the sewage treatment rate is adjusted, and then filtered clean water is left in the water tank 1 below the roller 3 through the rotation of the roller 3 and the filtration of the inserted detachable filter screen 43 and is discharged from the clean water outlet 6 after being disinfected by the disinfection lamp 10. Meanwhile, whether the inserted detachable filter screen 43 on the roller 3 needs to be cleaned is judged through real-time monitoring of the intelligent control module 7, if the filter screen 43 needs to be cleaned, the second water suction pump 91 is started to pump filtered clean water from the water tank 1 and input the filtered clean water to the first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94 for spraying, the inserted detachable filter screen 43 is washed, sewage flows into the waste bin 8 along the roller 3 through the action of water flow, and different cleaning effects are achieved through independently adjusting the flushing angles and the water pressures of the first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94. In particular, the user can select to draw out the waste bin 8 through the handle 82 at regular time according to actual demands, empty the waste sewage in the waste bin 8 or access the sewage pipe through the sewage pipe switching port 81 to discharge the sewage.

While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The utility model is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims are intended to be embraced by the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A drum-type intelligent micro-filter is characterized by comprising a water tank (1), a drum movable support (2), a drum (3), a filtering module (4), a water inlet module (5), a water purifying outlet (6), an intelligent control module (7) and a waste bin (8), wherein the drum movable support (2) is arranged in the water tank (1), the drum (3) is rotationally connected to the drum movable support (2), the filtering module (4) is arranged at the inner side of the drum (3), the water inlet module (5) comprises a first water pump (51), a water inlet pipe (52) and an adjustable nozzle (53), the first water pump (51) is arranged at the front end of the water tank (1), one end of the water inlet pipe (52) is connected with the output end of the first water pump (51), the other end of the water inlet pipe (52) stretches into the drum (3), more than two adjustable nozzles (53) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the free end of the water inlet pipe (52), the filtering module (4) is arranged at the inner side of the drum (3), the water purifying outlet (6) is arranged at the front end of the water tank (1), the intelligent control module (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the water tank (1), the first water pump (51) and the first water pump (51) is connected with the intelligent control module (53), the inner bottom of the water tank (1) is also provided with a waste bin (8).

2. A drum-type intelligent microfilter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter module (4) comprises a honeycomb holder (41) and a plug-in detachable filter screen (43), the honeycomb holder (41) is connected to the drum (3) through a fastening bolt, a jack (42) is arranged on the honeycomb holder (41), and the plug-in detachable filter screen (43) is in plug-in fit with the jack (42).

3. The drum-type intelligent micro-filter according to claim 1, wherein the drum movable support (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9), the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a second water pump (91), a first cleaning module (92), a second cleaning module (93) and a third cleaning module (94), the second water pump (91) is arranged on the drum movable support (2), the first cleaning module (92) and the second cleaning module (93) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front section of the drum (3), one side of the rear section of the drum (3) is provided with the third cleaning module (94), and the first cleaning module (92), the second cleaning module (93) and the third cleaning module (94) are all connected with the output end of the second water pump (91).

4. The drum-type intelligent microfilter according to claim 1, wherein a sterilizing lamp (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the water tank (1).

5. A drum-type intelligent microfilter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waste bin (8) is further provided with a drain pipe transfer port (81) and a handle (82).

6. A drum-type intelligent microfilter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the drum (3) is uniformly provided with drain holes (31).