Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a sliding door and window upper rail with attractive appearance and good air tightness and a sliding door and window using the sliding door and window upper rail.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a sliding door and window upper rail, which comprises an upper rail body and a decorative cover, wherein the upper rail body is a linear rail and is provided with a pulley installation groove with a downward opening, the decorative cover is buckled with the upper rail body at the lower end of the upper rail body, the decorative cover is provided with a yielding gap corresponding to the pulley installation groove, and the yielding gap is used for a pulley connecting piece to pass through and be connected with a pulley in the pulley installation groove and a sash frame of the sliding door and window below the upper rail body.
In one embodiment, the upper rail body includes an outdoor side wall, an indoor side wall and a plurality of sliding side walls disposed between the indoor side wall and the outdoor side wall, the sliding side walls define therebetween the pulley mounting groove, and when the pulley is mounted in the upper rail body, the pulley rotatably abuts against the inner side of the sliding side wall.
In one embodiment, the decorative cover includes a first decorative cover connected between the outdoor side wall and the sliding side wall or the indoor side wall and the sliding side wall and a second decorative cover connected between adjacent sliding side walls.
In one embodiment, the first decorative cover comprises a first decorative surface and a first connecting surface which are oppositely arranged, the first connecting surface is provided with a first claw and a propping head, the first decorative surface is arranged on one surface of the first decorative cover back to the upper rail body, the first claw and the sliding side wall of the upper rail body are propped against each other, and the propping head is propped against the lower end of the outdoor side wall or the lower end of the outdoor side wall.
In one embodiment, the end of the first decorative cover along the width direction of the upper rail body is flush with the outdoor side wall or the outdoor side wall.
In one embodiment, the second decorative cover comprises a second decorative surface and a second connecting surface which are oppositely arranged, the second connecting surface is provided with a pair of second claws, the second decorative surface is arranged on one surface of the second decorative cover, which is opposite to the upper rail body, and the sliding side walls of the two sides of the pulley mounting groove are mutually abutted.
As a second aspect, the present utility model further provides a sliding door and window, including a sash frame and the sliding door and window upper rail, where the sash frame is configured to be mounted at an upper end of a door and window sash plate, and the sash frame is connected with a pulley through a pulley connecting piece, and the pulley is slidably disposed in the sliding door and window upper rail.
In one embodiment, the pulley connecting piece is integrally formed with the fan frame or the pulley connecting piece is detachably connected with the fan frame.
In one embodiment, when the pulley connecting piece is detachably connected with the fan frame, a first abutting part is arranged at the top end of the fan frame, and the pulley connecting piece is provided with an abutting arm which abuts against the first abutting part mutually.
In one embodiment, the pulley connector is provided with a windbreak bar mounting groove with an opening facing the sliding side wall, and the windbreak bar mounting groove is embedded with a windbreak bar.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the upper rail body is designed into the linear rail, so that the internal lap joint structure is reduced, the windproof design is convenient, the windproof effect is improved, the decorative cover is arranged at the lower end of the upper rail body, the internal structure of the upper rail body and the pulleys and pulley connecting pieces in the upper rail body can be covered, the aesthetic feeling of the upper rail of the sliding door and window is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the utility model is susceptible of embodiment in the drawings, it is to be understood that the utility model may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the utility model. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the utility model are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
It should be understood that the various steps recited in the method embodiments of the present utility model may be performed in a different order and/or performed in parallel. Furthermore, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect.
The term "including" and variations thereof as used herein are intended to be open-ended, i.e., including, but not limited to. The term "coupled" may be either directly or indirectly through intervening components (elements). The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment," another embodiment "means" at least one additional embodiment, "and" some embodiments "means" at least some embodiments. Related definitions of other terms will be given in the description below.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like herein are merely used for distinguishing between devices, modules, or units and not necessarily for defining the order in which such devices, modules, or units perform their functions or are interdependent.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a sliding door upper rail 100, which includes an upper rail body 110 and a decorative cover 120, wherein the upper rail body 110 is an integrally formed linear rail, which is provided with a pulley mounting groove 105 with a downward opening for mounting a pulley 300, the decorative cover 120 is fastened to the upper rail body 110 at the lower end of the upper rail body 110, and the decorative cover 120 is provided with a yielding gap 125 corresponding to the pulley mounting groove 105, and the yielding gap 125 allows a pulley connecting piece 130 to pass through and be connected with the pulley 300 in the pulley mounting groove 105 and a sash 200 of the sliding door below the upper rail body 110. The sash frame 200 is a frame connected with a sash plate of a sliding door or window, and is specifically referred to herein as an upper frame.
By arranging the upper rail body 110 as a linear rail, the lap joint structure inside the upper rail is reduced, the design of wind prevention is facilitated, the wind prevention effect is improved, the decorative cover 120 is arranged at the lower end of the upper rail body 110, the inner structure of the upper rail body 110, the pulleys 300 and the pulley connecting pieces 130 in the upper rail body 110 can be covered, the aesthetic feeling of the upper rail 100 of the sliding door and window is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In one embodiment, the upper rail body 110 includes an outdoor side wall 101, an indoor side wall 102, and a plurality of sliding side walls 103 disposed between the indoor side wall 102 and the outdoor side wall 101, the sliding side walls 103 define the pulley mounting groove 105 therebetween, and when the pulley 300 is mounted in the upper rail body 110, the pulley 300 rotatably abuts against the inner side of the sliding side walls 103.
In one embodiment, the decorative cover 120 includes a first decorative cover 121 and a second decorative cover 122, the first decorative cover 121 is connected between the outdoor side wall 101 and the sliding side wall 103 or the indoor side wall 102 and the sliding side wall 103, and the second decorative cover 122 is connected between adjacent sliding side walls 103.
When the sliding door has three fan plates, the pulley 300 is provided with three groups corresponding to the fan plates, the upper rail body 110 is provided with three pulley mounting grooves 105 corresponding to the three groups of pulleys 300, the three pulley mounting grooves 105 are arranged along the width direction of the upper rail body 110 and are provided with three groups of pulleys in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the first decorative covers 121 and the second decorative covers 122 are respectively provided with two first decorative covers 121 which are respectively buckled with the upper rail body 110 from two sides of the width direction of the upper rail body 110, the two second decorative covers 122 are arranged between the two first decorative covers 121, and the yielding notches 125 are formed between the first decorative covers 121 and the second decorative covers 122 and between the two second decorative covers 122 so that the common pulley connecting pieces 130 penetrate into the upper rail body 110 to be connected with the pulleys 300.
In one embodiment, the first decorative cover 121 includes a first decorative surface 1211 and a first connecting surface 1212 that are disposed opposite to each other, the first connecting surface 1212 is provided with a first claw 1213 and a tightening head 1214, the first decorative surface 1211 is disposed on a surface of the first decorative cover 121 opposite to the upper rail body 110, the first claw 1213 abuts against the sliding side wall 103 of the upper rail body 110, and the tightening head 1214 abuts against the lower end of the outdoor side wall 101 or the lower end of the outdoor side wall 101.
In one embodiment, the end of the first decorative cover 121 along the width direction of the upper rail body 110 is flush with the outdoor side wall 101 or the outdoor side wall 101.
In one embodiment, the second decorative cover 122 includes a second decorative surface 1221 and a second connecting surface 1222 that are disposed opposite to each other, the second connecting surface 1222 is provided with a pair of second claws 1223, the second decorative surface 1221 is disposed on a surface of the second decorative cover 122 facing away from the upper rail body 110, and the pair of second claws 1223 abut against the sliding sidewalls 103 on two sides of one pulley mounting groove 105.
Through splitting the decorative cover 120 into two parts, the design and the processing of the decorative cover 120 are facilitated, and the connection point between the decorative cover 120 and the upper rail body 110 can be increased, so that the stability of the connection structure is improved.
As a second aspect, the present utility model further provides a sliding door and window, including a sash frame 200 and the sliding door and window upper rail 100, wherein the sash frame 200 is configured to be mounted at an upper end of a door and window sash plate, the sash frame 200 is connected with a pulley 300 through a pulley connector 130, and the pulley 300 is mounted at a top end of the pulley connector 130 and slidably disposed in the sliding door and window upper rail 100.
In one embodiment, the pulley connection 130 is integrally formed with the sash 200, so as to facilitate assembly of the sliding door and window.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in another embodiment, the pulley connecting member 130 is detachably connected to the fan frame 200, so as to facilitate the design and processing of the pulley connecting member 130 and the fan frame 200, and reduce the size of the fan frame 200.
In one embodiment, when the pulley connecting piece 130 is detachably connected with the sash 200, a first abutting portion is provided at the top end of the sash 200, the pulley connecting piece 130 is provided with an abutting arm 132 that abuts against the first abutting portion, and the pulley connecting piece 130 and the sash 200 are abutted against each other, so that the pulley connecting piece 130 and the sash 200 are prevented from loosening to generate noise in the moving process of the sliding door or window.
In one embodiment, the pulley connecting member 130 is provided with a wind-proof strip mounting groove 131 with an opening facing the sliding side wall 103, the wind-proof strip mounting groove 131 is embedded with a wind-proof strip 400, and the wind-proof strip 400 is a wind-proof wool top or a wind-proof adhesive tape and is used for blocking the flow of air current. By providing the wind-proof strip 400 on the pulley link 130, outdoor air flow entering from the gap between the sliding side wall 103 and the pulley link 130 can be blocked, and a wind-proof effect can be achieved.
In summary, after the sliding door and window of the present utility model is assembled, the pulley mounting groove 105, the pulley connecting piece 130, the pulley 300 and the wind-proof strip in the upper rail body 110 are not visible due to the shielding of the decorative cover 120, the appearance is more beautiful, in addition, the sliding door and window extends into the upper rail body 110 through the pulley connecting piece 130, the outdoor air flow can be prevented from directly entering the room, and finally, the wind-proof strip further prevents the air flow, so that the air tightness of the sliding door and window product is improved.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the utility model referred to in the present utility model is not limited to the specific combinations of the technical features described above, but also covers other technical features formed by any combination of the technical features described above or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept described above. Such as the above-mentioned features and the features having similar functions (but not limited to) of the utility model.
Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are example forms of implementing the claims.