Coiling device of wire stretching machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire stretching machines, in particular to a coiling device of a wire stretching machine.
Background
The existing take-up reel is single in type, one set of equipment can only use the take-up reel of one specification, and because of market demands, take-up reels of different specifications are required to be used for taking up, at present, manual work is adopted to change the reel of the take-up reel of different specifications, but the labor intensity of workers in the mode is high, the wound iron wires are disordered, the winding iron wires are easy to knot when being unreeled, and the winding iron wires are required to be stopped for finishing when being used, so that the production efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a coiling device of a wire stretching machine, which is used for solving the technical problems and automatically finishing and coiling iron wires.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a coiling apparatus of iron wire stretching machine, includes frame, unreel wheel, take-up pulley, tension detector, tension adjustment mechanism, guiding mechanism and winding mechanism, unreel the wheel install in the one end of frame, winding mechanism install in the other end of frame, guiding mechanism install in one side of winding mechanism, tension detector with tension adjustment mechanism install in the frame, the take-up pulley install in unreel the wheel with tension detector between and tension adjustment mechanism's both sides.
As a preferable technical scheme, the guide mechanism comprises a guide motor, a guide coupler, a guide shaft and a guide wheel, wherein the guide motor is connected with the guide shaft through the guide coupler, the guide wheel is arranged in the guide shaft in a penetrating manner, and the guide wheel moves along the guide shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme, the guide shaft is provided with two guide grooves, the two guide grooves are reversely arranged around the guide shaft, and the two guide grooves are connected end to end.
As a preferable technical scheme, the guide wheel is provided with a guide block, the guide block is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the guide wheel, and the guide block moves along the guide groove.
As a preferable technical scheme, the winding mechanism comprises a wire coil, a winding disc and a winding driving structure, wherein the wire coil is fixedly arranged on the winding disc, and the winding driving structure drives the winding disc to rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme, the winding driving structure comprises a winding motor, a winding driving wheel, a winding belt, a winding driven wheel and a winding speed reducer, wherein the winding speed reducer is arranged at the lower end of a winding disc, the winding driven wheel is connected with the winding speed reducer, the winding driving wheel is connected with the winding motor, the winding driving wheel is connected with the winding driven wheel through the winding belt, and the winding motor drives the winding driving wheel to rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme, the tension adjusting mechanism comprises a tension motor, a tension adjusting wheel and a tension adjusting rod, wherein the tension adjusting wheel is rotatably arranged at two ends of the tension adjusting rod, and the tension motor drives the tension adjusting rod to rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme, the tension adjusting mechanism further comprises an anti-falling baffle plate, wherein the anti-falling baffle plate is arranged on the tension adjusting rod, and the anti-falling baffle plate is arranged close to the tension adjusting wheel.
The winding device of the iron wire stretching machine has the beneficial effects that the guiding mechanism is arranged for guiding the iron wire to be wound in the winding mechanism, so that the iron wire can be ensured to be wound orderly, the iron wire is prevented from being stacked and misplaced during winding, further, the iron wire is prevented from being knotted during unreeling, the winding is not needed manually, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the tension detector and the tension adjusting mechanism are arranged, and the iron wire is prevented from being broken due to overlarge tension and stacked due to overlarge tension during winding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a coiling apparatus of a wire stretcher according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tension adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guide wheel according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the coiling device of the iron wire stretching machine comprises a frame 1, an uncoiling wheel 2, a tensioning wheel 3, a tension detector 4, a tension adjusting mechanism 5, a guide mechanism 6 and a coiling mechanism 7, wherein the uncoiling wheel 2 is arranged at one end of the frame 1 and used for accommodating a wire coil needing coiling and uncoiling the iron wire, the coiling mechanism 7 is arranged at the other end of the frame 1, the guide mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the coiling mechanism 7, the guide mechanism 6 is used for guiding the transmitted iron wire to the coiling mechanism 7 for coiling, so that the iron wire can be neatly coiled into the coiling mechanism 7, the situation that the iron wire is stacked in disorder during coiling is avoided, the follow-up uncoiling is further influenced, the tension detector 4 and the tension adjusting mechanism 5 are arranged on the frame 1, the tension detector 4 is used for detecting the tension of the iron wire, the tension adjusting mechanism 5 is used for adjusting the tension of the iron wire, so that the iron wire tension is ensured to be constant, the coiling mechanism 7 can be stably coiled, the guide wheel 3 is arranged between the uncoiling wheel 2 and the tension detector 4 and the tension adjusting mechanism 5, two sides of the tension adjusting mechanism 5 are ensured, and the tension detector 4, the tension detector 6 and the guide mechanism 6 can be stably operated.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tension adjusting mechanism 5 includes a tension motor 51, a tension adjusting wheel 53, a tension adjusting rod 52 and an anti-drop baffle 54, the tension adjusting wheel 53 is rotatably disposed at two ends of the tension adjusting rod 52, the tension motor 51 drives the tension adjusting rod 52 to rotate, the anti-drop baffle 54 is mounted on the tension adjusting rod 52 and is disposed near the tension adjusting wheel 53, when the tension detector 4 detects that the tension of the iron wire changes, the tension motor 51 drives the tension adjusting rod 52 to rotate, thereby adjusting the tension of the iron wire, and the anti-drop baffle 54 is used for threading the wire before the device is started and preventing the iron wire from being separated from the tension adjusting wheel 53 during winding.
As shown in fig. 3, the winding mechanism 7 includes a wire coil 71, a winding disc 72 and a winding driving structure 73, the wire coil 71 is fixedly arranged on the winding disc 72, the winding driving structure 73 drives the winding disc 72 to rotate, the end of the iron wire is fixed on the wire coil 71, and the winding driving structure 73 drives the winding disc 72 to rotate, so as to drive the iron wire to wind on the wire coil 71. The winding structure 73 comprises a winding motor 731, a winding driving wheel 732, a winding belt 733, a winding driven wheel 734 and a winding speed reducer 735, wherein the winding speed reducer 735 is arranged at the lower end of the winding disc 72, the winding driven wheel 734 is connected with the winding speed reducer 735, the winding driving wheel 732 is connected with the winding motor 731, the winding driving wheel 732 is connected with the winding driven wheel 734 through the winding belt 733, the winding motor 731 drives the winding driving wheel 732 to rotate, the winding driven wheel 734 is driven by the winding belt 733 to drive the winding speed reducer 735, and the winding disc 72 is driven to rotate, so that the wire coil 71 winds an iron wire.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the guiding mechanism 6 includes a guiding motor 61, a guiding coupling 62, a guiding shaft 63 and a guiding wheel 64, the guiding motor 61 is connected with the guiding shaft 63 through the guiding coupling 62, the guiding wheel 64 is inserted into the guiding shaft 63, and the guiding wheel 64 moves along the guiding shaft 63. The guide shaft 63 is provided with two guide grooves 631, the two guide grooves 631 are reversely arranged around the guide shaft 63, the two guide grooves 631 are connected end to end, the two guide grooves 631 are staggered with each other, the guide wheel 64 is provided with guide blocks 641, the guide blocks 641 are rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the guide wheel 64, the guide blocks 641 move along the guide grooves 631, the length of the guide shaft 63 is the same as the winding width of the wire coil 71, when the winding mechanism 7 drives the winding to wind, the guide motor 61 drives the guide shaft 63 to rotate and drives the guide blocks 641 to move along the guide grooves 631, so that the wire is orderly wound along the surface of the wire coil 71, after one layer of wire is orderly wound, the guide blocks 641 move to the end part of one guide groove 631, then the guide blocks 641 enter the other guide groove 631, the guide grooves 631 drive the guide blocks 641 to deflect, the guide blocks 641 move along the guide grooves 631, and the wire starts winding the second layer.
The above embodiments are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so that all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the claims are included in the scope of the present utility model.