Punch driving structure for stamping based on mechanical device die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punch driving structures, in particular to a punch driving structure for stamping based on a mechanical device die.
Background
The punch is a metal part on a stamping die in a mechanical tool, also called a punch rod, a punch needle or a punch, is arranged on the stamping die to perform continuous blanking, stamping and breaking operation, and enables a processed material to be separated or plastically deformed, so that a required finished product or a semi-finished product is obtained. The press working method is a press working method for obtaining a desired part by applying pressure to a material at room temperature by using a die mounted on a press machine to separate or plastically deform the material, and is relatively common in industrial production. The stamping die is process equipment for stamping production and is a technology-intensive product. The quality, production efficiency, production cost and the like of stamping parts have direct relation with the precision quality and the like of die designs and die accessories.
The existing punch driving structure for stamping based on a mechanical device die usually uses a telescopic cylinder to stretch, meanwhile, a punch is fixed at the power output end of the telescopic cylinder, a bolt is used for fixing the punch under the normal condition, and when the stamping depth is deeper and larger than the maximum extending length of the telescopic cylinder, the stamping operation on the mechanical device is inconvenient to complete, complicated adjustment is needed on the mechanical device, and the punch driving structure for stamping based on the mechanical device die is inconvenient to use in cooperation with the requirements of multiple stamping depths.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a punch driving structure for stamping based on a mechanical device die, which solves the problem that the stamping depth is larger than the maximum extension length and is inconvenient to stamp in the prior art.
The punch driving structure for stamping based on the mechanical device die comprises a mounting seat, wherein a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat, a telescopic cylinder penetrates through the top of the connecting piece, a punch seat is arranged at the power output end of the telescopic cylinder, a displacement plate is arranged on the side wall of the punch seat, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the displacement plate, a punch rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate, a fixedly connected block fixedly connected to the punch seat is matched outside the adjusting screw, and a plurality of locking screws matched with the punch seat are arranged on the side wall of the displacement plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the punch seat is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a fixing angle iron is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate.
Preferably, a chute is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a fixedly connected part fixedly connected to the connecting part is matched outside the chute.
Preferably, the inside gyro wheel that is provided with of rigid coupling spare is cooperateed in the spout, the spout is cooperateed in the lateral wall of connecting piece.
Preferably, the top of the punch seat is provided with a positioning ring matched with the telescopic cylinder, and the top of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a connecting seat.
Preferably, the sliding opening is formed in the side wall of the punch seat, and the displacement plate is matched with the side wall of the sliding opening.
Preferably, a blocking plate is arranged at the top of the fixing seat and is matched with the top of the punch rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the fixed seat for fixing the punch rod is arranged in the punch seat, so that the fixed seat is driven to downwards displace in the punch seat after the displacement plate is matched with the sliding port to downwards slide when the adjusting screw rotates, and the punch rod is driven to downwards displace in the punch seat at the moment, so that the extension length of the punch rod at the bottom of the punch seat is changed, the stamping depth of the punch rod can be adjusted, the stamping depth of a mechanical device is extended, and the applicability of a punch driving structure is improved.
2. When the punch driving structure is used, the telescopic cylinder stretches to enable the punch holder to move up and down, at the moment, the punch holder drives the fixing plate to drive the sliding groove to slide in the fixedly connected part, and the rollers are matched to roll when the sliding groove slides, so that the displacement of the punch holder is limited by utilizing the sliding of the sliding groove in the fixedly connected part, the problem that the punch holder deflects when the punch driving structure is used for a long time is avoided, and long-term stable operation of the punch driving structure is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a combination structure of a displacement plate, a fixing base and a punch stem according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a combined structure of a connecting piece and a punch holder according to the present utility model.
100 Parts of installation seats, 110 parts of connecting pieces, 111 parts of telescopic cylinders, 112 parts of connecting seats, 120 parts of punch seats, 121 parts of positioning rings, 122 parts of fixed blocks, 123 parts of sliding ports, 130 parts of displacement plates, 131 parts of locking screws, 132 parts of adjusting screws, 133 parts of fixed blocks, 134 parts of blocking plates, 140 parts of fixed plates, 141 parts of sliding grooves, 142 parts of fixed blocks, 143 parts of rollers, 144 parts of fixed angle irons, 150 parts of punch rods.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the punch driving structure for stamping based on a mechanical device die in the drawing comprises a mounting seat 100, wherein a connecting piece 110 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 100 through bolts, a telescopic cylinder 111 penetrates through the top of the connecting piece 110, the telescopic cylinder 111 is of a common model in the market, the structure of the punch driving structure is generally composed of a cylinder body, a piston rod and a sealing piece, the structure can be controlled to flow in and out through control gas, so that push-pull movement is realized, a punch seat 120 is arranged at the power output end of the telescopic cylinder 111, a displacement plate 130 is arranged on the side wall of the punch seat 120, a fixing seat 133 is tightly welded on the side wall of the displacement plate 130, a punch rod 150 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat 133 through bolts, an adjusting screw 132 is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate 130, a fixing block 122 tightly welded on the punch seat 120 is matched with the outer portion of the adjusting screw 132, and a plurality of locking screws 131 matched with the punch seat 120 are arranged on the side wall of the displacement plate 130.
Specifically, the side wall of the punch holder 120 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 140 through bolts, and the bottom of the fixing plate 140 is fixedly connected with a fixing angle iron 144 through bolts.
Further, a sliding slot 141 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 140 through a bolt, and a fixing member 142 fixedly connected to the connecting member 110 through a bolt is matched to the outside of the sliding slot 141.
Still further, the fixed member 142 is internally provided with a roller 143 matching with the sliding groove 141, the roller 143 is a common stainless steel wheel, and the sliding groove 141 is matched with the side wall of the connecting member 110.
Still further, a positioning ring 121 matched with the telescopic cylinder 111 is tightly welded on the top of the punch holder 120, and a connecting seat 112 is fixedly connected on the top of the telescopic cylinder 111 through bolts.
It should be noted that, the side wall of the punch holder 120 is provided with a sliding opening 123, and the displacement plate 130 is matched with the side wall of the sliding opening 123.
It should be noted that, the top of the fixing base 133 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 134 through a bolt, and the blocking plate 134 is matched with the top of the punch stem 150.
In addition, the above-mentioned electrical components and electrical devices all use external power sources. The utility model relates to a circuit, an electronic component and a module which are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the utility model does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and the method;
The working principle is that through the fixed seat 133 for fixing the punch rod 150 arranged in the punch holder 120, when the adjusting screw 132 rotates, the displacement plate 130 is matched with the sliding opening 123 to slide downwards to enable the fixed seat 133 to displace downwards in the punch holder 120, at the moment, the punch rod 150 is enabled to displace downwards in the punch holder 120, so that the extension length of the punch rod 150 at the bottom of the punch holder 120 is changed, the punching depth of the punch rod 150 is adjusted, the punching depth of a mechanical device is extended, the applicability of a punch driving structure is improved, when the punch driving structure is used, the telescopic cylinder 111 stretches to enable the punch holder 120 to displace upwards and downwards, at the moment, the punch holder 120 drives the fixed plate 140 to drive the sliding groove 141 to slide in the fixedly-connected piece 142, and the roller 143 is matched to roll when the sliding groove 141 slides, so that the displacement of the punch holder 120 is limited by utilizing the sliding of the sliding groove 141 in the fixedly-connected piece 142, the problem that the punch holder 120 deflects when the punch driving structure is used for a long time is avoided, and long-term stable running of the punch driving structure is facilitated.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.