CN223694705U

CN223694705U - Agricultural pest trapping and killing device

Info

Publication number: CN223694705U
Application number: CN202520106708.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红欣; 鲁慧; 白子悦; 田卫东; 余代宏; 杨美芳
Original assignee: Plant Protection And Inspection Station Of Yuanjiang Hani Yi And Dai Autonomous County
Current assignee: Plant Protection And Inspection Station Of Yuanjiang Hani Yi And Dai Autonomous County
Priority date: 2025-01-16
Filing date: 2025-01-16
Publication date: 2025-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2035-01-16

Abstract

This utility model discloses an agricultural pest and disease trapping device, comprising a triangularly shaped box with one open end. Solar panels are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the outer wall of the box. A trapping lamp is installed in the center of the bottom of the box. A connecting frame is provided around the edge of the trapping lamp. A placement box and an exhaust fan are detachably connected to the lower end of the connecting frame. An electric grid cover is provided around the edge of the connecting frame, and an electric grid frame is provided around the edge of the electric grid frame. A fixing frame is provided around the edge of the fixing frame. Cleaning components are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame. A connecting pipe is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame, and a collection component is detachably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the connecting pipe. A solar controller, a control panel, and a battery are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box. This utility model not only traps pests but also kills them immediately after trapping, preventing pests from escaping, thereby improving its pest trapping effect.

Description

Agricultural pest trapping and killing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of insecticidal devices, in particular to an agricultural pest trapping and killing device.

Background

In the agricultural field, crops such as flowers, vegetables, fruits and the like are often subjected to insect pests, farmers sometimes need to spray a plurality of pesticides to kill insects, but excessive use of the pesticides has a great limiting effect on the growth of the crops, the crops can be withered after straightening, and the use of the pesticides also affects the environment and the health of human bodies, so that the agricultural pest and disease trapper ensues.

According to the patent number CN222284414U, the pest trap comprises a pest collecting barrel and a rain cover, wherein the upper end of the pest collecting barrel is detachably provided with a guide cover, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pest collecting barrel at equal intervals on the upper end of the pest collecting barrel, a plurality of clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the guide cover at equal intervals, the clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, a guide funnel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide cover and positioned in the pest collecting barrel, fixing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide cover, screw holes are formed in the fixing plates, and fixing bolts are arranged at the upper ends of the fixing plates in a threaded mode. According to the utility model, the trap is convenient to assemble, so that the pests after hunting can be prevented from escaping from the pest collecting barrel, the yield and quality of crops are further influenced, and different insect attractants can be used for different pests, so that the effect of eliminating a large number of pests is achieved, and the stability and the practicability of the trap are improved.

According to the technical scheme, although the pest trapping and killing can be completed, the placing basket is arranged on the guide cover, although the pest is attracted conveniently, the pest flies only towards the position of the trapping agent when being attracted by the trapping agent, the pest does not automatically pass through the guide cover to enter the pest collecting barrel after being trapped, the guide cover is arranged in a structure with a small upper middle and a large lower part, even if the pest is trapped, some pests can fall on the outer wall of the guide cover and cannot directly fall in the pest collecting barrel, and the pest can escape.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural pest trapping and killing device which not only can trap pests, but also can kill the pests immediately after trapping, and can not cause the pests entering the trapping device to escape, thereby improving the trapping effect on the pests.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an agricultural pest trapping and killing device, includes the device case that one end opening and is triangle-shaped setting, the open end of device case can dismantle and be connected with the sealed lid that cooperates with it, the solar panel that cooperates with it is all installed to the left and right sides of device case outer wall upper end, the trap lamp is installed to the intermediate position of device case bottom, the bottom of device case in the edge of trap lamp is provided with the link, the length of link is greater than the length of trap lamp, the lower extreme cooperation of link can dismantle and be connected with the box of placing that cooperates with it and upper end open-ended, the inner wall of link in place the top cooperation of box and install the air exhaust fan, the bottom of device case in the edge of link is provided with the electric screen panel, the intermediate position of electric screen panel outer wall bottom upwards has seted up the through-hole, the through-hole can dismantle and be connected with the fender lid that cooperates with it in the edge of electric screen panel, the bottom of device case is provided with the electric screen panel in the edge cooperation of electric screen panel, the bottom of device case is provided with electric screen panel.

The trapping lamp, the connecting frame, the electric net cover, the electric net frame and the fixing frame are arranged in concentric circles, the diameters of the electric net frame and the fixing frame are gradually increased from inside to outside, miniature linear motors are respectively arranged between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixing frame and the bottom of the device box in a matched mode, cleaning components for cleaning the electric net cover and the electric net frame are respectively arranged between the two miniature linear motors in a matched mode, connecting pipes which are matched with the miniature linear motors and have a horn shape are arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame, the lower extreme of connecting pipe inner wall can be dismantled and be connected with the collection subassembly that communicates with it, solar controller, control panel and battery are installed to the bottom of device incasement wall, solar panel passes through solar controller with the battery electricity links, trap lamp the electric wire netting cover the electric wire netting frame the air extraction fan miniature linear electric motor reaches the battery all with control panel electricity links.

Through adopting the technical scheme, when the device is used, the device is fixed at a corresponding position through the upper end of the device box, then the blocking cover on the through hole is taken down, a proper amount of trapping agent is added into the placing box of the connecting frame, then the blocking cover is covered, the collecting assembly is arranged on the connecting pipe, then the sealing cover is opened, the control panel is operated to provide electric energy by the storage battery, the electric net cover and the electric net frame are electrified, if the electric net cover and the electric net frame work, the trapping lamp stops working in daytime, the air suction fan work diffuses the smell of the trapping agent outwards for attracting pests, and because the smell of the trapping agent diffuses from bottom to top through the air suction fan, the attracted pests fly to the positions of the electric net frame and the electric net cover, and the pests are killed by electric shock when contacting the electric net frame, and the pests bypassing the electric net frame are shocked by the electric net frame;

The pest that is shocked down falls into the collection subassembly through the connecting pipe, and the pest that is shocked down by the electric wire netting frame can not appear falling on the ground owing to the shape structure of connecting pipe, if there is the pest that is shocked and glues on electric wire netting frame and electric wire netting cover, then miniature linear motor work, drive clean subassembly and get up the pest corpse clearance on electric wire netting frame and the electric wire netting cover and let it fall into the collection subassembly, simultaneously, during daytime, solar panel produced electric quantity then can be stored in the battery through solar control ware, with improve its duration, if at night, then let trap lamp work, through traping agent and trap lamp simultaneous working, can greatly increased trap pest's efficiency, when collection subassembly is full, only need dismantle it from the connecting pipe can empty pest corpse.

The utility model is further arranged that the power grid frame comprises a plurality of electric bars which are distributed at equal intervals in a circumference manner and two fixing rings which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the electric bars and used for fixing the electric bars.

The electric wire grid cover is further provided with the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding ring, a plurality of sliding holes which penetrate through the upper end of the sliding ring and are downwards arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode with the electric wires, a plurality of conical cleaning sleeves which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding ring, are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding holes and are communicated with the sliding holes, and cleaning brushes which are matched with the inner wall of the sliding ring, the sliding ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric wires through the sliding holes and slides along the length direction of the sliding holes, and bristles of the cleaning brushes are contacted with the outer wall of the electric wire grid cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be simultaneously with gluing the pest corpse clean up on electric net rack and the electric wire netting cover, avoid influencing the normal work of electric net rack and electric net cover.

The utility model is further characterized in that the bottom of the slip ring is provided with a scraping ring which is communicated with the slip ring in an inclined downward and outward manner.

The utility model is further characterized in that the edge of the bottom of the power grid cover is provided with an escape prevention component which is electrically connected with the power grid cover and extends to the lower part of the inner wall of the connecting pipe to be contacted with the connecting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid being fled by the clearance of short corona and the department of fixing frame and connecting pipe after recovering the flight ability by the pest that falls in collecting the subassembly.

The escape-proof assembly is further arranged in a way that the escape-proof assembly comprises a first cover body, a plurality of connecting rods and a second cover body, wherein the first cover body is small in upper part, large in lower part and is arranged in a conical shape, the connecting rods are arranged at the bottom of the first cover body, the second cover body is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rods in a matched mode, the diameter of the second cover body is larger than that of the first cover body, and the inner wall of the second cover body is made of smooth and insulating materials.

The collecting assembly comprises a connecting ring and a collecting cloth bag which is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the connecting ring and communicated with the connecting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can also portable when the staff clearance pest corpse of being convenient for.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

Firstly, the utility model can trap pests, and after trapping, the pests can be killed immediately, and the situation that the pests entering the trapping device escape can not occur, so that the trapping effect on the pests is improved;

Secondly, the electric net cover can trap pests which skip the electric net cover, and can prevent the pests from falling into the placing box while the normal work of the trapping agent and the trapping lamp is not affected;

thirdly, the escape-preventing assembly can not only prevent the pests in the collecting assembly from escaping, but also directly shock and kill the pests falling on the outer wall of the assembly, thereby avoiding the condition of flying away and escaping.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a diagram mainly used for showing the positional connection relation of the components;

FIG. 3 is a view mainly used for showing the positional connection relation between the escape-proof assembly and the electric net cover;

Fig. 4 is mainly used for showing the fixing frame and the power grid frame;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a device box, 11, a blocking cover, 12, a solar panel, 13, a solar controller, 14, a control panel, 15, a storage battery, 16, a trapping lamp, 17, a connecting frame, 18, an air extraction fan, 19, a placing box, 2, a power grid cover, 21, a through hole, 22, a sealing cover, 23, a power grid frame, 24, an electric rod, 25, a fixed ring, 26, a fixed frame, 27, a miniature linear motor, 28, a connecting pipe, 29, a collecting assembly, 3, a connecting ring, 31, a collecting cloth bag, 32, a cleaning assembly, 33, a slip ring, 34, a sliding hole, 35, a cleaning sleeve, 36, a cleaning brush, 37, a scraping ring, 38, an escape prevention assembly, 39, a first cover body, 4, a connecting rod, 41 and a second cover body are arranged.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an agricultural pest trapping and killing device comprises a device box 1 with an opening at one end and a triangular arrangement, a sealing cover 22 matched with the opening end of the device box 1 is detachably connected with the opening end of the device box 1, a solar panel 12 matched with the opening end of the device box is arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the outer wall of the device box 1, a trapping lamp 16 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the device box 1, a connecting frame 17 is arranged at the edge of the trapping lamp 16 at the bottom of the device box 1, the length of the connecting frame 17 is greater than that of the trapping lamp 16, a placing box 19 matched with the connecting frame 17 and with the upper end of the connecting frame 17 is detachably connected with an air suction fan 18 matched with the lower end of the placing box 19, an electric net cover 2 is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the device box 1, a through hole 21 is upwards arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the outer wall of the electric net cover 2, a blocking cover 11 matched with the through hole 21 is detachably connected with the electric net cover 23 is arranged at the bottom of the electric net cover 2, two electric net frames 23 are arranged at the two ends of the electric net frames 24 and are distributed at the two ends of the electric net frames 25 and are respectively fixed at the same intervals.

The bottom of the device box 1 is provided with a fixing frame 26 matched with the edge of the power grid frame 23, the trapping lamp 16, the connecting frame 17, the electric net cover 2, the electric net frame 23 and the fixing frame 26 are arranged in concentric circles, the diameters of the electric net frame 23 and the fixing frame 26 are gradually increased from inside to outside, a micro linear motor 27 is matched and installed between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 26 and the bottom of the device box 1, a cleaning component 32 for cleaning the electric net cover 2 and the electric net frame 23 is matched and installed between the two micro linear motors 27, the cleaning assembly 32 comprises a slip ring 33, a plurality of sliding holes 34 which penetrate through the upper end of the slip ring 33 and are downwards arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the electric rods 24, a plurality of conical cleaning sleeves 35 which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the slip ring 33, are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding holes 34 and are communicated with the sliding holes 34, and cleaning brushes 36 which are matched with the inner walls of the slip ring 33, wherein the slip ring 33 is sleeved on the outer walls of the electric rods 24 through the sliding holes 34 and slides along the length directions of the outer walls of the electric rods, and bristles of the cleaning brushes 36 are in contact with the outer walls of the power grid cover 2.

The lower extreme of mount 26 is provided with a big end down loudspeaker form connecting pipe 28 with it cooperation, the edge of grid cover 2 bottom is provided with one and is connected with it electricity and stretches to the below of connecting pipe 28 inner wall and be contacted with it and prevent escaping subassembly 38, prevent escaping subassembly 38 includes big end down and be the first cover 39 that the toper set up, many connecting rods 4 that set up in first cover 39 bottom, the cooperation sets up in connecting rod 4 lower extreme and be big end down's second cover 41 that set up, the diameter of second cover 41 is greater than the diameter of first cover 39 and its inner wall is made by smooth and insulating material, leave the clearance between the inner wall of first cover 39 and the inner wall of second cover 41, the bottom slope of sliding ring 33 downwards and outwards be provided with one with it and be connected with first cover 39 outer wall complex scraping ring 37, the lower extreme of connecting pipe 28 inner wall can dismantle the collection subassembly 29 that is connected with it, collection subassembly 29 includes go-between 3, be set up in connecting ring 3 and be connected with the connecting ring edge and the second cover 41 that the connecting rod is big end down, a bag collector panel of solar control panel 1 and solar control panel 13 are connected with the electric control panel 14, solar control panel 15 and solar control panel 13, solar control panel and solar control panel 13 are all connected with the electric system 2, solar control panel 15.

The device is used in a mode that when the device is used, the device is fixed at a corresponding position through the upper end of the device box 1, then the blocking cover 11 on the through hole 21 is taken down, a proper amount of trapping agent is added into the placing box 19 of the connecting frame 17, then the blocking cover 11 is covered, the collecting assembly 29 is arranged on the connecting pipe 28 and is fixed through the connecting ring 3, the collecting cloth bag 31 is pulled downwards, then the sealing cover 22 is opened, the control panel 14 is operated to supply electric energy through the storage battery 15, the electric net cover 2, the electric net frame 23 and the escape prevention assembly 38 are electrified to work, if the device is in daytime, the trapping lamp 16 is stopped to work, the air suction fan 18 is operated to diffuse the smell of the trapping agent outwards for attracting pests, and because the smell of the trapping agent is diffused downwards through the air suction fan 18, the attracted pests fly to the positions of the electric net frame 23 and the electric net cover 2, and the pests which skip gaps between the adjacent electric net frames 24 are shocked by the electric net cover 2 when the pests are contacted with the electric rods 24 on the fixing ring 25.

The electric shock falling pests can fall on the outer wall of the escape prevention assembly 38, and continue to be shocked by the first cover 39, and fall into the collecting assembly 29 through the connecting pipe 28 on the fixing frame 26, the electric shock falling pests of the electric net rack 23 cannot fall on the ground due to the shape and structure of the connecting pipe 28, if the electric shock falling pests are shocked and stuck on the electric net rack 23 and the electric net cover 2, the micro linear motor 27 works to drive the cleaning assembly 32 to clean the insect corpses on the electric net rack 23 and the electric net cover 2 and fall into the collecting assembly 29, the two micro linear motors 27 drive the sliding ring 33 and the cleaning brush 36 to slide up and down along the outer wall of the electric rod 24, in the process, the cleaning sleeve 35 on the sliding hole 34 scrapes the insect corpses stuck on the electric rod 24, and the cleaning brush 36 can clean the insect corpses on the outer wall of the electric net cover 2.

When the slip ring 33 slides to the lower end of the power grid frame 23, the scraping ring 37 scrapes the insect corpse on the outer wall of the first cover 39 onto the second cover 41 on the connecting rod 4, and the second cover 41 is in a conical shape, so that the insect corpse falling on the inner wall of the second cover 41 can slide into the collecting assembly 29, meanwhile, during the daytime, the electric quantity generated by the solar panel 12 can be stored in the storage battery 15 through the solar controller 13 to improve the cruising ability, if the electric quantity is at night, the trapping lamp 16 works, the efficiency of trapping the insect corpse can be greatly improved through the simultaneous working of the trapping agent and the trapping lamp 16, when the collecting assembly 29 is full, only the insect corpse is required to be detached from the connecting pipe 28, and then the collecting cloth bag 31 is turned out from the opening of the ring 3 from the bottom to the top, so that the insect corpse can be dumped.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment which may creatively contribute to the present utility model as required may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural pest trapping and killing device, includes device case (1) that one end opening and is triangle-shaped setting, its characterized in that, the open end of device case (1) can be dismantled and be connected with sealed lid (22) of cooperation with it, solar panel (12) of cooperation with it are all installed to the left and right sides of device case (1) outer wall upper end, trap lamp (16) are installed to the intermediate position of device case (1) bottom, the bottom of device case (1) in trap lamp (16)'s edge is provided with link (17), the length of link (17) is greater than trap lamp (16) length, the lower extreme cooperation of link (17) can be dismantled and be connected with cooperation and upper end open-ended box (19) with it, the inner wall of link (17) in the top cooperation of placing box (19) install fan (18), the bottom of device case (1) in link (17) is provided with electric (2) in the edge, net cap (21) bottom of outer wall (2) is provided with link (21), electric net cap (21) is provided with electric net cap (2) top cover (21) is connected with, net cap (23) is connected with electric net cap (1) top cover (2), the bottom of the device box (1) is provided with a fixing frame (26) in a matched manner at the edge of the power grid frame (23);

The utility model discloses a solar energy device, including electric power grid cover (2), electric power grid frame (23), mount (26), solar controller (13), control panel (14) and battery (15) are installed to the bottom of all cooperation between the left and right sides of mount (26) inner wall and device case (1), two cooperation is provided with between miniature linear motor (27) and is used for the clearance electric power grid cover (2) with clean subassembly (32) of electric power grid frame (23), the lower extreme of mount (26) is provided with and cooperates and big-end-up is loudspeaker-shaped connecting pipe (28) with it, collection subassembly (29) with it intercommunication can be dismantled to the lower extreme of connecting pipe (28) inner wall, solar controller (13), control panel (14) and battery (15) are installed to the bottom of device case (1) inner wall, solar panel (12) are passed through solar controller (13) with battery (15) electricity is connected, electric power grid cover (16), electric power grid (23), electric power grid (14) and battery (15) electricity fan (15) are all connected to the lower extreme.

2. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein the power grid frame (23) comprises a plurality of electric bars (24) distributed at equal intervals circumferentially, and two fixing rings (25) respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the electric bars (24) and used for fixing the electric bars.

3. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning assembly (32) comprises a slip ring (33), a plurality of sliding holes (34) penetrating through the upper end of the slip ring (33) and being downwards opened and corresponding to the electric rods (24) one by one, a plurality of cleaning sleeves (35) which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the slip ring (33) and are respectively corresponding to the sliding holes (34) one by one and are communicated with the sliding holes, and cleaning brushes (36) which are matched with the inner wall of the slip ring (33), the slip ring (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of the electric rods (24) through the sliding holes (34) in a sleeved mode and slides along the length direction of the outer wall of the electric rods, and bristles of the cleaning brushes (36) are in contact with the outer wall of the power grid cover (2).

4. An agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of said slip ring (33) is provided with a scraper ring (37) which is provided obliquely downward and outward in communication therewith.

5. An agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein an edge of the bottom of the grid cover (2) is provided with an escape prevention assembly (38) which is electrically connected with the grid cover and extends below and contacts the inner wall of the connecting pipe (28).

6. An agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 5, wherein said escape preventing member (38) includes a first cover body (39) having a small upper part and a large lower part and being tapered, a plurality of connecting rods (4) provided at the bottom of said first cover body (39), and a second cover body (41) provided at the lower end of said connecting rods (4) in a large upper part and a small lower part, said second cover body (41) having a diameter larger than that of said first cover body (39) and having an inner wall made of a smooth and insulating material.

7. An agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein said collecting assembly (29) includes a connecting ring (3), and a collecting cloth bag (31) provided at an edge of a lower end of said connecting ring (3) and communicating therewith.