Disclosure of utility model
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and have completed the present utility model after a great deal of creative effort.
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing hot press is difficult to replace hot forming dies of different types quickly and a great deal of time is required to be spent.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a hot briquetting mould of dysmorphism product, includes the hot press frame, installs the mould seat and the electric lift hot plate of setting in the hot press frame upper end in the hot press frame lower extreme, the cover seat is installed on the mould seat top, the guide spout has all been seted up to cover seat inner wall both sides, cover seat inside is provided with dysmorphism forming mould, dysmorphism forming mould both sides all are fixed with the direction curb plate, two sets of the inside guide spout that the direction curb plate can be embedded in on the cover seat, the corresponding gas pocket has all been seted up on mould seat and the dysmorphism forming mould, the trachea that is used for connecting external air pump is installed to the mould seat bottom, cover seat both sides outer wall all is provided with locking subassembly.
As an improved technical scheme, the locking component is including installing the rotary drum in the outside of mould seat right side, be provided with the swivel post in the rotary drum, swivel post front end outer wall is connected with the horizontal splint through the spliced pole, the outside winding of spliced pole has reset spring, the screw thread post is installed to cover seat left end outer wall, screw thread post external screw thread connection has the screw thread cover, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the one end that the horizontal splint is close to the screw thread post, the draw-in groove can block outside the screw thread post, screw thread post front end is fixed with the roof.
As an improved technical scheme, sealing convex strips are arranged in the inner wall of the guide chute, and grooves corresponding to the sealing convex strips are formed in the guide side plates on two sides of the special-shaped forming die.
As an improved technical scheme, the outer diameter of the rotary column is the same as the inner diameter of the rotary drum, and the rotary column is in sliding connection with the rotary drum.
As an improved technical scheme, the two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected with the inner wall of the front end of the rotary drum and the outer wall of the front end of the rotary column, and the rotary column is elastically connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum through the reset spring.
As an improved technical scheme, the outer wall of the rear end of the transverse clamping plate is glued with a rubber gasket, and the outer wall of the rubber gasket is fully attached to the outer wall of the front end of the special-shaped forming die.
As an improved technical scheme, the top end of the rotary drum is provided with a locating pin, and the transverse clamping plate is provided with a locating hole corresponding to the locating pin.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the sleeve seat is arranged on the die seat, and the guide side plates are arranged at the two sides of the special-shaped forming die, so that the special-shaped forming die drives the guide side plates at the two sides to be inserted into the two groups of guide sliding grooves on the sleeve seat, and therefore, the air holes on the special-shaped forming die can be quickly butted with the air holes on the die seat, the hot press can be used for quickly replacing special-shaped forming dies of different types, the time required for replacing the special-shaped forming die is effectively reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the rotatable transverse clamping plate is arranged at the front end of the outer wall of the sleeve seat, so that the transverse clamping plate can rapidly move to the front end of the sleeve seat, the clamping groove on the transverse clamping plate is clamped outside the threaded column, and then the threaded sleeve outside the threaded column is rotated, so that the threaded sleeve extrudes the transverse clamping plate to the rear end, and the transverse clamping plate can rapidly form the movable limit of the special-shaped forming die in the sleeve seat, thereby being convenient for ensuring the use stability of the special-shaped forming die.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local active state structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present utility model.
The hot press comprises a machine frame 1, a die holder 2, an electric lifting heating plate 3, a sleeve holder 4, a guide chute 6, a special-shaped forming die 7, a guide side plate 8, a sealing convex strip 9, an air hole 10, an air pipe 11, a rotary drum 12, a rotary column 13, a connecting column 14, a transverse clamping plate 15, a return spring 16, a threaded column 17, a threaded sleeve 18, a clamping groove 19, a top plate 20, a positioning pin 21 and a positioning hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are used in the embodiments of the present utility model) are merely for explaining the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicators are changed accordingly.
Meanwhile, the meaning of "and/or" and/or "appearing throughout the text is to include three schemes, taking" a and/or B "as an example, including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme that a and B satisfy simultaneously.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment provides a hot press forming die for a special-shaped product, this punch forming die includes, a hot press frame 1, a die holder 2 installed at the lower end of the hot press frame 1 and an electric lifting heating plate 3 disposed at the upper end of the hot press frame 1, a sleeve holder 4 is installed at the top end of the die holder 2, guiding sliding grooves 5 are all provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve holder 4, a special-shaped forming die 6 is disposed inside the sleeve holder 4, guiding side plates 7 are fixed on both sides of the special-shaped forming die 6, two sets of guiding side plates 7 can be embedded into the guiding sliding grooves 5 on the sleeve holder 4, corresponding air holes 9 are all provided on the die holder 2 and the special-shaped forming die 6, an air pipe 10 for connecting an external air pump is installed at the bottom end of the die holder 2, and locking components are disposed on both sides of the sleeve holder 4.
Through installing cover seat 4 on mould seat 2 to install guide side plate 7 in dysmorphism forming die 6 both sides, let dysmorphism forming die 6 drive in two sets of guide runner 5 on the cover seat 4 of guide side plate 7 drive both sides, thereby let gas pocket 9 on the dysmorphism forming die 6 can dock with gas pocket 9 on the mould seat 2 fast, let the hot press can carry out quick replacement to dysmorphism forming die 6 of different models, effectively reduced the required time when changing dysmorphism forming die 6, reduced manufacturing cost.
In other embodiments, the locking component comprises a rotary drum 11 arranged outside the right side of the die holder 2, a rotary column 12 is arranged in the rotary drum 11, the front end outer wall of the rotary column 12 is connected with a transverse clamping plate 14 through a connecting column 13, the rear end outer wall of the transverse clamping plate 14 is glued with a rubber gasket, the outer wall of the rubber gasket is fully attached to the front end outer wall of the special-shaped forming die 6, through the design, the surface of the special-shaped forming die 6 can be prevented from being worn by the transverse clamping plate 14, the rubber gasket extrudes the special-shaped forming die 6 to the rear end, the special-shaped forming die 6 is prevented from shaking, the limiting effect of the transverse clamping plate 14 on the special-shaped forming die 6 is improved, a reset spring 15 is wound outside the connecting column 13, a threaded column 16 is arranged on the left end outer wall of the sleeve holder 4, a threaded sleeve 17 is connected to the outer part of the threaded column 16, a clamping groove 18 is formed in one end of the transverse clamping plate 14 close to the threaded column 16, the clamping groove 18 can be clamped outside the threaded column 16, and a top plate 19 is fixed at the front end of the threaded column 16;
Through installing rotatable horizontal splint 14 at cover seat 4 outer wall front end, let horizontal splint 14 can the quick travel to cover seat 4 front end to let draw-in groove 18 card on the horizontal splint 14 outside at screw thread post 16, rethread rotatory screw thread post 16 outside screw thread cover 17, let screw thread cover 17 extrude horizontal splint 14 to the rear end, let horizontal splint 14 can the quick formation to cover seat 4 in the activity spacing of dysmorphism forming die 6, thereby be convenient for guarantee the stability that dysmorphism forming die 6 used.
As shown in fig. 5, a sealing raised line 8 is arranged in the inner wall of the guiding chute 5, and grooves corresponding to the sealing raised line 8 are arranged on the guiding side plates 7 on two sides of the special-shaped forming die 6;
Through this design, increase the area of contact of special-shaped forming die 6 outer wall and direction spout 5 inner wall to prevent that special-shaped forming die 6 from taking place not hard up in direction spout 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the outer diameter of the rotary column 12 is the same as the inner diameter of the rotary drum 11, and the rotary column 12 is in sliding connection with the rotary drum 11;
Through this design, let the column 12 can follow the inside steady back-and-forth movement of rotary drum 11 and rotate along rotary drum 11 axis, improved the stability when the device is used.
As shown in fig. 4, the two ends of the return spring 15 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the front end of the rotary drum 11 and the outer wall of the front end of the rotary column 12, and the rotary column 12 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum 11 through the return spring 15;
Through this design, let reset spring 15 can continue to exert the elasticity towards the rear end to column 12, let column 12 can drive horizontal splint 14 fast movement backward movement, let horizontal splint 14 rear end can attach at special-shaped forming die 6 front end, carry out effectual preliminary fixed to special-shaped forming die 6.
As shown in fig. 4, a locating pin 20 is arranged at the top end of the rotary drum 11, and a locating hole 21 corresponding to the locating pin 20 is formed on the transverse clamping plate 14;
Through the design, after the transverse clamping plate 14 rotates ninety degrees clockwise, the transverse clamping plate 14 can drive the positioning hole 21 to move to the front end of the positioning pin 20, the rotary column 12 drives the transverse clamping plate 14 to move backwards under the elastic force of the return spring 15, and the positioning hole 21 can be inserted into the positioning hole 21 on the transverse clamping plate 14.
The utility model provides a hot-press forming die for special-shaped products, which has the following specific working principle:
When the special-shaped forming die 6 needs to be replaced, the threaded sleeve 17 is rotated firstly, the threaded sleeve 17 releases the action force on the transverse clamping plate 14 backwards firstly, then the transverse clamping plate 14 is pulled towards the front end, the transverse clamping plate 14 drives the rotary column 12 to move forwards along the rotary drum 11, the rotary column 12 extrudes the reset spring 15 in the moving process, after the rear end of the transverse clamping plate 14 leaves the outer wall of the front end of the special-shaped forming die 6, the transverse clamping plate 14 can be shifted clockwise, the transverse clamping plate 14 drives the rotary column 12 to rotate ninety degrees clockwise along the axis of the rotary drum 11, the transverse clamping plate 14 leaves the front end of the sleeve seat 4, the previous pulling force on the transverse clamping plate 14 is released, the rotary column 12 is driven by the elastic force of the reset spring 15 to move backwards, the locating pin 20 is inserted into the locating hole 21 on the transverse clamping plate 14, the transverse clamping plate 14 is positioned in a rotating mode, when the special-shaped forming die 6 is replaced, the special-shaped forming die 6 is pulled out of the sleeve seat 4, different special-shaped forming dies 6 are inserted into the sleeve seat 4, then the special-shaped forming die 6 is repeatedly operated on the reverse direction, the clamping plate 14 is rotated along the axis of the rotary column 11, the front end of the rotary column 14 is positioned on the transverse clamping plate 14, the special-shaped forming die 6 is positioned on the transverse clamping plate 14, the special-shaped die 6 is positioned on the reverse direction, the special-shaped die 6 is positioned on the front end of the rotary column 6, and the special-shaped die 6 is positioned on the special-shaped die 9, and the special-shaped die 9 is accurately and guaranteed, and the special-shaped die 6 is positioned on the special-shaped die 6, and is positioned by the special-shaped die seat and is positioned.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.