Frock clamp for lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tool clamps, in particular to a tool clamp for a machine tool.
Background
The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, plays a great role in modern construction of national economy, is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece by mainly using a turning tool, can be correspondingly processed by using a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a threading die, a knurling tool and the like, is mainly used for processing shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces, is the most widely used machine tool in mechanical manufacturing and repairing factories, and is required to utilize a fixture to finish clamping and fixing parts in the using process of the machine tool, and then is convenient to finish processing the parts by using the set fixture.
The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN222037668U discloses a fixture for a machine tool, which comprises a workbench, the inside of workstation is provided with movable assembly, movable base internally mounted has a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is including knob, worm and worm wheel, one side of movable base is provided with the connecting plate, and connecting plate internally mounted has fixed subassembly. According to the utility model, through the vertical plate, the threaded rod, the limiting block, the fixed sleeve, the clamping plate, the sliding plate and the sliding rail, the clamping and fixing of parts with different sizes are realized, and through the knob, the worm and the worm wheel, the rotation of the bottom plate by a certain angle is realized, the cutting of workpieces with different angles is completed, the threaded rod is rotated, the threaded rod drives the limiting block to rotate, the limiting block pushes the fixed sleeve to move, the fixed sleeve drives the clamping plate to move, the clamping plate clamps the fixed parts, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
When the existing tool clamp for the machine tool is used, the operation direction of the clamp workbench is inconvenient to adjust according to use, so that the applicability of the clamp is reduced, and the clamping plates are fixed to the tool clamp from two sides, so that the tool clamp effect is poor, the condition of falling displacement of the tool possibly occurs, and the practicability of the tool clamp is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the background technology, the tool clamp for the machine tool is provided.
The utility model provides a tool clamp for a machine tool, which comprises a box body, a rotating motor, an adjusting component and a clamping component, wherein the box body is provided with a clamping groove;
The inner wall of the box body is hollow and connected with a rotating motor and an adjusting assembly, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a gear a;
The adjusting component comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with a shaft lever, the shaft lever is connected with a gear b and is connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with a guide ring;
The clamping assembly is connected to the connecting rod and comprises a workbench, and the workbench is connected with the clamping plate a and the clamping plate b and used for clamping and positioning the tool.
Preferably, the upper part of the box body is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a circular opening for connecting the adjusting assembly and the clamping assembly, and the mounting plate is connected with the guide rail and the storage box for storing the tool clamp components.
Preferably, the mounting seat is connected to the inner wall of the box body, the gear b is rotationally connected with the gear a, and the connecting rod penetrates through the circular opening and is connected with the workbench.
Preferably, the clamping plate a is provided with three through holes which are respectively connected with the positioning pins in a threaded manner, the clamping plate b is connected with the positioning plate, the positioning plate is connected with the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting hole is connected with the inserting rod, the inserting rod movably penetrates through the fixing block, and the fixing block is connected to one side of the workbench.
Preferably, the periphery of the workbench is connected with a moving block, and the moving block is connected in the guide rail and used for guiding the workbench to rotate and adjust the position.
Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is movably connected with a guide ring, and the workbench is movably connected with the mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the utility model, the rotating motor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the gear a, the gear a is clamped with the gear b, the gear b rotates the belt shaft rod, the shaft rod drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the workbench, and the fixing table is connected with the component parts of the fixture clamp, so that the clamping assembly can be conveniently adjusted according to convenience in use, and the practicability of the clamp is improved; the fixture is characterized in that a clamping cavity is formed by connecting the clamping block a and the clamping block b, a fixture is placed in the clamping cavity, the outside of the fixture is clamped and positioned conveniently and comprehensively, the fixture clamping effect is improved conveniently, the condition that the fixture falls or is displaced is further avoided, the practicability of the fixture for the machine tool is improved conveniently, and the fixture assembly is increased conveniently and stably in adjustment and the service effect of the fixture for the machine tool is improved conveniently through the moving block, the guide rail, the arc-shaped groove and the guide ring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting assembly according to the present utility model.
Reference numeral 1, a box body, 101, a mounting plate, 102, a guide rail, 2, a rotating motor, 201, a gear a, 3, an adjusting component, 301, a mounting seat, 302, a bearing seat, 303, a shaft rod, 304, a gear b, 305, a connecting rod, 306, a guide ring, 4, a clamping component, 401, a workbench, 402, a clamping plate a, 403, a positioning pin, 404, a clamping plate b, 405, a positioning plate, 406, an adjusting plate, 407, an inserting rod, 408, a fixed block, 409, a moving block, 410, an arc-shaped groove, 5 and a storage box.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the disclosure, are not intended to limit the disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the tool fixture for the machine tool provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, a rotating motor 2, an adjusting component 3 and a clamping component 4, wherein the rotating motor 2 and the adjusting component 3 are connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 in a hollow mode, an output shaft of the rotating motor 2 is connected with a gear a201, the adjusting component 3 comprises a mounting seat 301, the mounting seat 301 is connected with a bearing seat 302, the bearing seat 302 is connected with a shaft 303, the shaft 303 is connected with a gear b304 and is connected with a connecting rod 305, the connecting rod 305 is connected with a guide ring 306, the clamping component 4 is connected to the connecting rod 305, the clamping component 4 comprises a workbench 401, and the workbench 401 is connected with a clamping plate a402 and a clamping plate b404 and is used for clamping and positioning the tool. Through adjusting subassembly 3 upper end connection and support clamping assembly 4, clamping assembly 4 connects on box 1, and convenient frock clamp spare part connection cooperation is used for the lathe, convenient frock clamp practicality that improves the lathe.
Further, the mounting plate 101 is connected above the box body 1, the mounting plate 101 is provided with a circular opening for connecting the adjusting component 3 and the clamping component 4, the mounting plate 101 is connected with the guide rail 102 and is connected with the containing box 5 for containing the fixture components, the mounting seat 301 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the gear b304 is rotationally connected with the gear a201, and the connecting rod 305 penetrates through the circular opening and is connected with the workbench 401. Through gear a201 and gear b304 connection, be convenient for drive axostylus axostyle 303 and connecting rod 305 rotation, connecting rod 305 drive workstation 401, be convenient for swift adjustment workstation 401 direction of use, further improve frock clamp for the lathe result of use.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment further details specific components of the clamping assembly 4 and the matching manner based on the above embodiment of the present utility model.
Further, the clamping plate a402 is provided with three through holes, the three through holes are respectively connected with the positioning pins 403 in a threaded manner, the clamping plate b404 is connected with the positioning plate 405, the positioning plate 405 is connected with the adjusting plate 406, the adjusting plate 406 is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting hole is connected with the inserting rod 407, the inserting rod 407 movably penetrates through the fixing block 408, and the fixing block 408 is connected to one side of the workbench 401. The inner wall is connected to grip block a402 and grip block b404 and constitutes the centre gripping chamber, and cooperation use locating pin 403 and locating plate 405 are fixed a position the frock, and convenient increase frock centre gripping location is stable, and convenient improvement frock clamp for the lathe uses.
Further, the periphery of the workbench 401 is connected with a moving block 409, the moving block 409 is connected in the guide rail 102 and used for guiding the workbench 401 to rotate and adjust the position, a groove is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 401, an arc-shaped groove 410 is arranged in the groove, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 410 is movably connected with the guide ring 306, and the workbench 401 is movably connected with the mounting plate 101. In the process of rotating the adjusting assembly 3 to adjust the position of the workbench 401, the moving block 409 is synchronously used and moves along the guide rail 102, so that the adjustment stability is conveniently increased and the support of the workbench 401 is increased, the guide ring 306 is driven to move in the arc-shaped groove 410 in the process of rotating the connecting rod 305, the adjustment stability is further increased, and the tool fixture practicability of a machine tool is conveniently improved.
The fixture for the machine tool comprises a fixture, a fixture is placed in a clamping cavity, a worker respectively rotates a positioning pin 403 in a threaded mode, the positioning end of the positioning pin 403 is connected to the outer surface of the fixture, an operation adjusting plate 406 moves, an adjusting plate 406 positioning end positioning plate 405 moves to the outer surface of the fixture, after the positioning plate 405 is clamped and adjusted, an inserting rod 407 penetrates through a fixed block 408 and an adjusting hole to be connected, the positioning plate 405 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate b404 to be matched with three positioning pins 403 to clamp and position the fixture on a workbench 401, clamping and positioning operations are convenient and fast, a switch device for controlling a rotating motor 2 to start and close is arranged on one side of a box body 1, the rotating motor 2 is started through the switch device, an output shaft of the rotating motor 2 rotates and a peripheral gear a201 synchronously rotates, the gear a201 drives a gear b304 to support, the gear b304 drives a shaft 303 and a connecting rod 305, the shaft 303 is connected with the workbench 401 through the connecting rod 305, and the workbench 401 is enabled to rotate, the position of a clamping assembly 4 is adjusted, the fixture is conveniently and fast to clamp, positioning and processing operations are convenient, and the fixture is used, and the fixture is improved.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.