Water supply and fertilizer application device for coconut seedling planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coconut seedling planting, in particular to a water supply and fertilizer application device for coconut seedling planting.
Background
The coconut seedling planting device has the advantages that the mature fruit cavity juice, namely coconut trees, of coconut genus plants of coconut palmaceae is fresh and cool in taste and is deeply favored by people, so that coconuts are planted in a plurality of areas in China, when coconuts are planted, firstly coconuts are required to be cultivated in a cultivation basin, water and fertilizer are required in the coconut seedling planting process, but the existing water and fertilizer feeding device for planting the coconuts still has certain defects, such as:
The utility model provides a "water supply fertilizer injection unit for coconut seedling planting" of application number CN202321336826.6, can't stir the nutrient solution in the use, and the nutrient solution is placed for a long time and is produced the sediment easily to influence the absorption of coconut seedling to the nutrient solution, be unfavorable for the growth of coconut seedling, simultaneously in the use, be unfavorable for cleaning the barrel, be unfavorable for the guarantee cleanness, produce the qualitative change easily after the nutrient solution is poured into, have the use restriction.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer feeding device for coconut seedling planting, which aims to solve the problems that the prior water and fertilizer feeding device for coconut seedling planting cannot stir nutrient solution and is easy to precipitate, so that the absorption of the nutrient solution by the coconut seedlings is affected, the growth of the coconut seedlings is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the cleaning is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the water and fertilizer feeding device for planting the coconut seedlings comprises a holding cylinder, a culturing cylinder and a planting pocket,
The water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the accommodating cylinder in a penetrating manner, the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the accommodating cylinder in a penetrating manner, the cultivating cylinder is movably arranged in the accommodating cylinder, the planting bag is movably arranged in the cultivating cylinder, the inner wall and the inner bottom surface of the cultivating cylinder are provided with the water-absorbing cotton pad, the water-absorbing cotton pad is coated on the outer surface of the planting bag, the water-absorbing cotton core is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-absorbing cotton pad, and the water-absorbing cotton core penetrates through the bottom of the cultivating cylinder;
The inside activity that holds the section of thick bamboo is provided with the stirring frame, just the stirring frame symmetry is provided with two, the stirring frame is located the below of cultivateing the section of thick bamboo is placed in the both sides of cotton core that absorbs water, the interior wall activity butt that holds the section of thick bamboo has the scraper blade, just the scraper blade symmetry is provided with two and be L shape.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nutrient solution is convenient to stir and mix uniformly, the coconut tree absorption effect is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the coconut tree absorption effect is convenient to clean.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the holding cylinder, a motor is fixedly arranged in the center of the inner bottom surface of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the motor, a rotating shaft bearing penetrates through the top of the base and extends into the bottom of the holding cylinder, a circular plate is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the circular plate is embedded and arranged on the inner bottom surface of the holding cylinder, the circular plate is connected with the inner bottom surface bearing of the holding cylinder, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the circular plate, and the stirring frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotary shaft is conveniently driven to rotate by the motor, and the circular plate drives the supporting rod and the stirring frame to rotate so as to stir nutrient solution.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the right side wall of the containing cylinder is fixedly and penetratingly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly and fixedly provided with an annular pipe, the annular pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the containing cylinder, and the bottom surface of the annular pipe is fixedly and communicatively provided with a spray head.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning agent is conveniently conveyed through the annular pipe and sprayed out by the spray head.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a hollow pipe, the top surface of the hollow pipe is connected with an inner top surface bearing of the base, the inner wall surface of the hollow pipe is connected with a pawl through a torsion spring, and the pawl is meshed with a ratchet wheel fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hollow tube can be conveniently driven to rotate by the ratchet wheel and the pawl when the rotating shaft reversely rotates
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall surface of the hollow tube is fixedly sleeved with a first magnet, a second magnet which is attracted with the first magnet is arranged above the first magnet, the second magnet is fixedly arranged in a circular ring, the circular ring is embedded and arranged on the inner bottom surface of the containing cylinder, the circular ring is connected with the inner bottom surface bearing of the containing cylinder, and the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the circular ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hollow pipe is convenient to rotate to drive the first magnet to rotate, so that the circular ring and the scraping plate are driven to rotate by the second magnet, and scraping cleaning of the inner wall surface and the inner bottom surface of the containing cylinder is realized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the back spray heads are uniformly arranged at equal angles on the bottom surface of the annular pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the uniform and effective spraying to the inner wall surface of the containing cylinder is convenient to ensure.
Compared with the prior art, the water and fertilizer feeding device for coconut seedling planting has the beneficial effects that the water and fertilizer feeding device for coconut seedling planting can ensure that nutrient solution is effectively absorbed in the coconut seedling planting process, simultaneously can stir and mix the nutrient solution uniformly, avoid precipitation, improve the effect of absorbing the nutrient solution by the coconut seedling, simultaneously can facilitate cleaning of a containing cylinder, ensure cleanliness, avoid deterioration after the injection of the nutrient solution, be beneficial to ensuring the growth of the coconut seedling, and has simple and flexible operation and strong practicability;
The nutrient solution is injected into the containing cylinder through the water inlet pipe, is absorbed by the water-absorbing cotton core and permeates into the culture medium in the planting pocket through the water-absorbing cotton pad, so that water and fertilizer are supplied to the coconut seedlings;
The motor is started to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the circular plate, the supporting rods and the stirring blades to rotate, stirring of the nutrient solution is realized, precipitation is avoided, and the effect of sucking the coconut seedlings into the nutrient solution is ensured;
when the coconut seedlings are planted and the containing cylinder needs to be cleaned, the cleaning agent is input into the annular pipe through the liquid inlet pipe and sprayed to the inner wall surface of the containing cylinder through the spray head;
simultaneously, the rotating shaft is reversely rotated through the motor, and at the moment, the hollow pipe is rotated through the action of the ratchet wheel and the pawl, so that the circular ring and the scraping plate are driven to rotate through the action of the first magnet and the second magnet, scraping of the inner wall and the inner bottom surface of the containing cylinder is realized, the cleaning agent is matched, and the containing cylinder is effectively cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional connection of a ratchet and pawl according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional connection structure of a ring and a second magnet section according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 shows an annular tube according to the present utility model schematic diagram of a three-dimensional connection structure of a spray head.
In the figure, 1, a containing cylinder, 2, a culture cylinder, 3, a planting bag, 4, a water-absorbing cotton pad, 5, a water-absorbing cotton core, 6, a stirring frame, 7, a scraping plate, 8, a base, 9, a motor, 10, a rotating shaft, 11, a circular plate, 12, a supporting rod, 13, a hollow tube, 14, a pawl, 15, a ratchet wheel, 16, a first magnet, 17, a circular ring, 18, a second magnet, 19, a liquid inlet tube, 20, a circular tube, 21 and a spray nozzle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the technical scheme of the utility model is that the water supply and fertilizer application device for coconut seedling planting comprises a holding cylinder 1, a culture cylinder 2 and a planting pocket 3, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the holding cylinder 1, a discharge pipe is fixedly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the holding cylinder 1, the culture cylinder 2 is movably arranged in the holding cylinder 1, the planting pocket 3 is movably arranged in the culture cylinder 2, a water-absorbing cotton pad 4 is arranged on the inner wall and the inner bottom surface of the culture cylinder 2, the water-absorbing cotton pad 4 is coated on the outer surface of the planting pocket 3, a water-absorbing cotton core 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-absorbing cotton pad 4, the water-absorbing cotton core 5 penetrates through the bottom of the culture cylinder 2, stirring frames 6 are movably arranged in the holding cylinder 1, the stirring frames 6 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the water-absorbing cotton core 5, the inner wall surface of the holding cylinder 1 is movably abutted with scraping plates 7, and the scraping plates 7 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the water-absorbing cotton core 5;
The bottom surface of the accommodating cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a base 8, the center of the inner bottom surface of the base 8 is fixedly provided with a motor 9, the shaft end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, a bearing of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the top of the base 8 and extends into the bottom of the accommodating cylinder 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 10 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a circular plate 11, the circular plate 11 is embedded and installed on the inner bottom surface of the accommodating cylinder 1, the circular plate 11 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the accommodating cylinder 1 through a bearing, the top surface of the circular plate 11 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 12, and the stirring frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top end of the supporting rod 12;
the upper end of the right side wall of the holding cylinder 1 is fixedly and thoroughly provided with a liquid inlet pipe 19, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe 19 is fixedly and fixedly provided with an annular pipe 20, the annular pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the holding cylinder 1, the bottom surface of the annular pipe 20 is fixedly and communicated with a spray head 21, and the spray head 21 is uniformly arranged at the bottom surface of the annular pipe 20 at equal angles;
The outer side of the rotating shaft 10 is sleeved with a hollow tube 13, the top surface of the hollow tube 13 is connected with the inner top surface bearing of the base 8, the inner wall surface of the hollow tube 13 is connected with a pawl 14 through a torsion spring, and the pawl 14 is meshed with a ratchet wheel 15 fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 10;
The first magnet 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the hollow tube 13, the second magnet 18 attracted by the first magnet 16 is arranged above the first magnet 16, the second magnet 18 is fixedly arranged inside the circular ring 17, the circular ring 17 is embedded and arranged on the inner bottom surface of the containing cylinder 1, the circular ring 17 is in bearing connection with the inner bottom surface of the containing cylinder 1, and the scraping plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the circular ring 17.
When the planting bag is used, nutrient solution is injected into the containing cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe, is absorbed by the water-absorbing cotton core 5 and permeates into the culture medium in the planting bag 3 through the water-absorbing cotton pad 4, so that the planted coconut seedlings receive the nutrient solution, and water and fertilizer are supplied;
The motor 9 is started to drive the rotary shaft 10 to drive the circular plate 11 to rotate, so that the supporting rod 12 drives the stirring frame 6 to synchronously rotate, and therefore, the nutrient solution is stirred and mixed, the uniformity of the nutrient solution is ensured, and the effect of water and fertilizer supply of coconut seedlings is improved;
After the coconut seedlings are planted, after the nutrient solution is used up, the containing cylinder 1 needs to be cleaned, a cleaning agent is conveyed into the annular pipe 20 through the liquid inlet pipe 19, the cleaning agent is uniformly sprayed to the inner wall of the containing cylinder 1 through the spray nozzle 21, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 10 is reversely rotated through the motor 9, at the moment, the hollow pipe 13 is driven to rotate through the action of the ratchet wheel 15 and the pawl 14, the hollow pipe 13 drives the first magnet 16 to rotate, the ring 17 drives the scraping plate 7 to rotate through the action of the second magnet 18, and cleaning of the inner wall and the inner bottom surface of the containing cylinder 1 is guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.